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Automatic speech recognition (ASR) for conversational speech remains challenging due to the limited availability of large-scale, well-annotated multi-speaker dialogue data and the complex temporal dynamics of natural interactions.…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Máté Gedeon , Péter Mihajlik

Conversational information seeking (CIS) is playing an increasingly important role in connecting people to information. Due to the lack of suitable resource, previous studies on CIS are limited to the study of theoretical/conceptual…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-05-19 Pengjie Ren , Zhongkun Liu , Xiaomeng Song , Hongtao Tian , Zhumin Chen , Zhaochun Ren , Maarten de Rijke

Conversational information seeking (CIS) systems aim to model the user's information need within the conversational context and retrieve the relevant information. One major approach to modeling the conversational context aims to rewrite the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Zahra Abbasiantaeb , Simon Lupart , Mohammad Aliannejadi

Conversational passage retrieval is challenging as it often requires the resolution of references to previous utterances and needs to deal with the complexities of natural language, such as coreference and ellipsis. To address these…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Ivica Kostric , Krisztian Balog

In speech processing pipelines, improving the quality and intelligibility of real-world recordings is crucial. While supervised regression is the primary method for speech enhancement, audio tokenization is emerging as a promising…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Luca Della Libera , Cem Subakan , Mirco Ravanelli

Pertinence Feedback is a technique that enables a user to interactively express his information requirement by modifying his original query formulation with further information. This information is provided by explicitly confirming the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-06-06 Mohamed Nazih Omri

Open-domain question answering can be formulated as a phrase retrieval problem, in which we can expect huge scalability and speed benefit but often suffer from low accuracy due to the limitation of existing phrase representation models. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Jinhyuk Lee , Minjoon Seo , Hannaneh Hajishirzi , Jaewoo Kang

The conversational search task aims to enable a user to resolve information needs via natural language dialogue with an agent. In this paper, we aim to develop a conceptual framework of the actions and intents of users and agents explaining…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Leif Azzopardi , Mateusz Dubiel , Martin Halvey , Jeffery Dalton

Conversational recommender systems (CRSs) aim to proactively capture user preferences through natural language dialogue and recommend high-quality items. To achieve this, CRS gathers user preferences via a dialog module and builds user…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Zhenye Yang , Jinpeng Chen , Huan Li , Xiongnan Jin , Xuanyang Li , Junwei Zhang , Hongbo Gao , Kaimin Wei , Senzhang Wang

Any-to-any voice conversion (VC) aims to convert the timbre of utterances from and to any speakers seen or unseen during training. Various any-to-any VC approaches have been proposed like AUTOVC, AdaINVC, and FragmentVC. AUTOVC, and AdaINVC…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-15 Jheng-hao Lin , Yist Y. Lin , Chung-Ming Chien , Hung-yi Lee

In modern online platforms, search and recommendation (S&R) often coexist, offering opportunities for performance improvement through search-enhanced approaches. Existing studies show that incorporating search signals boosts recommendation…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Teng Shi , Weijie Yu , Xiao Zhang , Ming He , Jianping Fan , Jun Xu

Retrieved documents containing noise will hinder RAG from detecting answer clues and make the inference process slow and expensive. Therefore, context compression is necessary to enhance its accuracy and efficiency. Existing context…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Qianchi Zhang , Hainan Zhang , Liang Pang , Hongwei Zheng , Zhiming Zheng

Accurately retrieving relevant bid keywords for user queries is critical in Sponsored Search but remains challenging, particularly for short, ambiguous queries. Existing dense and generative retrieval models often fail to capture nuanced…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Akash Kumar Mohankumar , Gururaj K , Gagan Madan , Amit Singh

Query expansion has been employed for a long time to improve the accuracy of query retrievers. Earlier works relied on pseudo-relevance feedback (PRF) techniques, which augment a query with terms extracted from documents retrieved in a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Muhammad Shihab Rashid , Jannat Ara Meem , Yue Dong , Vagelis Hristidis

In a conversational context, a user expresses her multi-faceted information need as a sequence of natural-language questions, i.e., utterances. Starting from a given topic, the conversation evolves through user utterances and system…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 I. Mele , C. I. Muntean , F. M. Nardini , R. Perego , N. Tonellotto , O. Frieder

This paper presents a robust multi-channel speaker extraction algorithm designed to handle inaccuracies in reference information. While existing approaches often rely solely on either spatial or spectral cues to identify the target speaker,…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Aviad Eisenberg , Sharon Gannot , Shlomo E. Chazan

Recently, methods have been developed to improve the performance of dense passage retrieval by using context-supervised pre-training. These methods simply consider two passages from the same document to be relevant, without taking into…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Xing Wu , Guangyuan Ma , Wanhui Qian , Zijia Lin , Songlin Hu

Built upon the existing analysis of retrieval heads in large language models, we propose an alternative reranking framework that trains models to estimate passage-query relevance using the attention scores of selected heads. This approach…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Yuqing Li , Jiangnan Li , Mo Yu , Guoxuan Ding , Zheng Lin , Weiping Wang , Jie Zhou

In conversational settings, individuals exhibit unique behaviors, rendering a one-size-fits-all approach insufficient for generating responses by dialogue agents. Although past studies have aimed to create personalized dialogue agents using…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Shivani Kumar , Rishabh Gupta , Md Shad Akhtar , Tanmoy Chakraborty

General-purpose text decoding approaches are usually adopted for dialogue response generation. Although the quality of the generated responses can be improved with dialogue-specific encoding methods, conversational decoding methods are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Yuxuan Yao , Han Wu , Qiling Xu , Linqi Song
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