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Spatially Coherent Random Forest (SCRF) extends Random Forest to create spatially coherent labeling. Each split function in SCRF is evaluated based on a traditional information gain measure that is regularized by a spatial coherency term.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-08 Tal Remez , Shai Avidan

Existing continual relation learning (CRL) methods rely on plenty of labeled training data for learning a new task, which can be hard to acquire in real scenario as getting large and representative labeled data is often expensive and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-07 Chengwei Qin , Shafiq Joty

In order to improve offline map matching accuracy of low-sampling-rate GPS, a map matching algorithm based on conditional random fields (CRF) and route preference mining is proposed. In this algorithm, road offset distance and the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-10-07 Xu Ming , Du Yi-man , Wu Jian-ping , Zhou Yang

We propose a neuralized undirected graphical model called Neural-Hidden-CRF to solve the weakly-supervised sequence labeling problem. Under the umbrella of probabilistic undirected graph theory, the proposed Neural-Hidden-CRF embedded with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-02 Zhijun Chen , Hailong Sun , Wanhao Zhang , Chunyi Xu , Qianren Mao , Pengpeng Chen

The task of assigning label sequences to a set of observed sequences is common in computational linguistics. Several models for sequence labeling have been proposed over the last few years. Here, we focus on discriminative models for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-11-12 P. Balamurugan , Shirish Shevade , S. Sundararajan , S. S Keerthi

Event detection tends to struggle when it needs to recognize novel event types with a few samples. The previous work attempts to solve this problem in the identify-then-classify manner but ignores the trigger discrepancy between event…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-25 Xin Cong , Shiyao Cui , Bowen Yu , Tingwen Liu , Yubin Wang , Bin Wang

We introduce canonical correlation forests (CCFs), a new decision tree ensemble method for classification and regression. Individual canonical correlation trees are binary decision trees with hyperplane splits based on local canonical…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-08-10 Tom Rainforth , Frank Wood

This paper describes a parsing model that combines the exact dynamic programming of CRF parsing with the rich nonlinear featurization of neural net approaches. Our model is structurally a CRF that factors over anchored rule productions, but…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-07-15 Greg Durrett , Dan Klein

Restricted Boltzmann Machines (RBMs) offer a versatile architecture for unsupervised machine learning that can in principle approximate any target probability distribution with arbitrary accuracy. However, the RBM model is usually not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Lennart Dabelow , Masahito Ueda

In this work, the concept of Braced Fourier Continuation and Regression (BFCR) is introduced. BFCR is a novel and computationally efficient means of finding nonlinear regressions or trend lines in arbitrary one-dimensional data sets. The…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-07-02 Josef Sabuda

Determining subgroups that respond especially well (or poorly) to specific interventions (medical or policy) requires new supervised learning methods tailored specifically for causal inference. Bayesian Causal Forest (BCF) is a recent…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-09-16 Nikolay Krantsevich , Jingyu He , P. Richard Hahn

In this paper we propose an improved mean-field inference algorithm for the fully connected paired CRFs model. The improved method Message Passing operation is changed from the original linear convolution to the present graph attention…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 LingHong Xing , XiangXiang Ma , GuangSheng Luo

This paper presents a novel deep learning architecture to classify structured objects in datasets with a large number of visually similar categories. We model sequences of images as linear-chain CRFs, and jointly learn the parameters from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Eran Goldman , Jacob Goldberger

This paper makes a focused contribution to supervised aspect extraction. It shows that if the system has performed aspect extraction from many past domains and retained their results as knowledge, Conditional Random Fields (CRF) can…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-05-02 Lei Shu , Hu Xu , Bing Liu

We propose a novel hybrid loss for multiclass and structured prediction problems that is a convex combination of log loss for Conditional Random Fields (CRFs) and a multiclass hinge loss for Support Vector Machines (SVMs). We provide a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-09-20 Qinfeng Shi , Mark D. Reid , Tiberio Caetano

This paper presents a novel ensemble learning approach called Residual Likelihood Forests (RLF). Our weak learners produce conditional likelihoods that are sequentially optimized using global loss in the context of previous learners within…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-05 Yan Zuo , Tom Drummond

Structure learning of Conditional Random Fields (CRFs) can be cast into an L1-regularized optimization problem. To avoid optimizing over a fully linked model, gain-based or gradient-based feature selection methods start from an empty model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-07-01 Ni Lao , Jun Zhu

The need to measure sequence similarity arises in information extraction, object identity, data mining, biological sequence analysis, and other domains. This paper presents discriminative string-edit CRFs, a finitestate conditional random…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-09 Andrew McCallum , Kedar Bellare , Fernando Pereira

Conditional Random Fields (CRF) are frequently applied for labeling and segmenting sequence data. Morency et al. (2007) introduced hidden state variables in a labeled CRF structure in order to model the latent dynamics within class labels,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-13 Satyajit Neogi , Justin Dauwels

Sleep signals from a polysomnographic database are sequences in nature. Commonly employed analysis and classification methods, however, ignored this fact and treated the sleep signals as non-sequence data. Treating the sleep signals as…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-10-07 Intan Nurma Yulita , Mohamad Ivan Fanany , Aniati Murni Arymurthy