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Network fingerprinting is used to identify applications, provide insight into network traffic, and detect malicious activity. With the broad adoption of TLS, traditional fingerprinting techniques that rely on clear-text data are no longer…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-07 Blake Anderson , David McGrew

Containerization has become a ubiquitous tool in software development. Due to its numerous benefits, including platform interoperability and secure execution of untrusted third-party code, this technology is a boon to industrial automation,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Maximilian Seidler , Alexander Krause , Peter Ulbrich

Fingerprinting techniques are widely used for localization because of their accuracy, especially in the presence of wireless channel noise. However, the fingerprinting techniques require significant storage and running time, which is a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Ahmed Shokry , Moustafa Youssef

WebAssembly binaries are often compiled from memory-unsafe languages, such as C and C++. Because of WebAssembly's linear memory and missing protection features, e.g., stack canaries, source-level memory vulnerabilities are exploitable in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-01 Daniel Lehmann , Martin Toldam Torp , Michael Pradel

A "wireless fingerprint" which exploits hardware imperfections unique to each device is a potentially powerful tool for wireless security. Such a fingerprint should be able to distinguish between devices sending the same message, and should…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-27 Soorya Gopalakrishnan , Metehan Cekic , Upamanyu Madhow

The primary purpose of a fingerprint recognition system is to ensure a reliable and accurate user authentication, but the security of the recognition system itself can be jeopardized by spoof attacks. This study addresses the problem of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-14 Tarang Chugh , Kai Cao , Anil K. Jain

The increasing demand for reliable Web applications gives a central role to Web testing. Most of the existing works are focused on the definition of novel testing techniques, specifically tailored to the Web. However, no attempt was carried…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-06-24 T. Deenadayalan , V. Kavitha , S. Rajarajeswari

The increasing use of the Internet of Things raises security concerns. To address this, device fingerprinting is often employed to authenticate devices, detect adversaries, and identify eavesdroppers in an environment. This requires the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Justin Feng , Amirmohammad Haddad , Nader Sehatbakhsh

One of the most important obligations of privacy-enhancing technologies is to bring confidentiality and privacy to users' browsing activities on the Internet. The website fingerprinting attack enables a local passive eavesdropper to predict…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 Amir Mahdi Sadeghzadeh , Behrad Tajali , Rasool Jalili

Probe Requests are Wi-Fi management frames periodically sent by devices during network discovery. Tracking Probe Requests over time offers insights into movement patterns, traffic flows, and behavior trends, which are keys in applications…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Giovanni Baccichet , Fabio Palmese , Alessandro E. C. Redondi , Matteo Cesana

In recent years fingerprinting of various physical and logical devices has been proposed with the goal of uniquely identifying users or devices of mainstream IT systems such as PCs, Laptops and smart phones. On the other hand, the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-12-06 Chuadhry Mujeeb Ahmed , Aditya Mathur , Martin Ochoa

How easy is it to uniquely identify a person based solely on their web browsing behavior? Here we show that when people navigate the Web, their online traces produce fingerprints that identify them. Merely the four most visited web domains…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Marcos Oliveira , Junran Yang , Daniel Griffiths , Denis Bonnay , Juhi Kulshrestha

Several recent studies have demonstrated that people show large behavioural uniqueness. This has serious privacy implications as most individuals become increasingly re-identifiable in large datasets or can be tracked while they are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-06-07 Gabor Gyorgy Gulyas , Gergely Acs , Claude Castelluccia

Indoor localization plays a vital role in the era of the IoT and robotics, with WiFi technology being a prominent choice due to its ubiquity. We present a method for creating WiFi fingerprinting datasets to enhance indoor localization…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-31 Seyed Alireza Rahimi Azghadi , Atah Nuh Mih , Asfia Kawnine , Monica Wachowicz , Francis Palma , Hung Cao

Digital fingerprints have brought great convenience and benefits to many online businesses. However, they pose a significant threat to the privacy and security of ordinary users. In this paper, we investigate the effectiveness of current…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Kaitong Lin , Huazhu Cao , Amin Milani Fard

The growth of digitalization services via web browsers has simplified our daily routine of doing business. But at the same time, it has made the web browser very attractive for several cyber-attacks. Web phishing is a well-known cyberattack…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Leand Thaqi , Arbnor Halili , Kamer Vishi , Blerim Rexha

Running language models in the browser presents a unique opportunity to build efficient, private, and portable AI applications, but requires contending with constrained memory availability and heterogeneous hardware targets. To realize this…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Reese Levine , Rithik Sharma , Nikhil Jain , Abhijit Ramesh , Zheyuan Chen , Neha Abbas , James Contini , Tyler Sorensen

Smart wearable devices (SWDs) collect and store sensitive daily information of many people. Its primary method of identification is still the password unlocking method. However, several studies have shown serious security flaws in that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Yu Su , Yongjiao Li , Zhu Cao

Web applications increasingly face evasive and polymorphic attack payloads, yet traditional web application firewalls (WAFs) based on static rule sets such as the OWASP Core Rule Set (CRS) often miss obfuscated or zero-day patterns without…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Heba Osama , Omar Elebiary , Youssef Qassim , Mohamed Amgad , Ahmed Maghawry , Ahmed Saafan , Haitham Ghalwash

Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) Physically Unclonable Functions (PUFs) make use of intrinsic manufacturing variations in memory cells to derive device-unique responses. Employing such hardware-rooted fingerprints for authentication, this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Florian Lehn , Pascal Ahr , Hans D. Schotten