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Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have recently been achieving state-of-the-art performance on a variety of computer vision related tasks. However, their computational cost limits their ability to be implemented in embedded systems with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-26 Laurent Dillard , Yosuke Shinya , Taiji Suzuki

Feature propagation in Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) can be associated to nonlinear discrete dynamical systems. The novelty, in this paper, lies in letting the discretization parameter (time step-size) vary from layer to layer, which needs to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-20 Harbir Antil , Hugo Díaz , Evelyn Herberg

Deep Learning (DL) models proved themselves to perform extremely well on a wide variety of learning tasks, as they can learn useful patterns from large data sets. However, purely data-driven models might struggle when very difficult…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 Andrea Borghesi , Federico Baldo , Michela Milano

In recent years, significant progress has been made in the field of underwater image enhancement (UIE). However, its practical utility for high-level vision tasks, such as underwater object detection (UOD) in Autonomous Underwater Vehicles…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Junjie Wen , Jinqiang Cui , Benyun Zhao , Bingxin Han , Xuchen Liu , Zhi Gao , Ben M. Chen

The empirical fact that classifiers, trained on given data collections, perform poorly when tested on data acquired in different settings is theoretically explained in domain adaptation through a shift among distributions of the source and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-28 Fabio Maria Carlucci , Lorenzo Porzi , Barbara Caputo , Elisa Ricci , Samuel Rota Bulò

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are vulnerable to invisible perturbations on the images generated by adversarial attacks, which raises researches on the adversarial robustness of DNNs. A series of methods represented by the adversarial training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Kun Fang , Qinghua Tao , Yingwen Wu , Tao Li , Jia Cai , Feipeng Cai , Xiaolin Huang , Jie Yang

In distributed optimization, the practical problem-solving performance is essentially sensitive to algorithm selection, parameter setting, problem type and data pattern. Thus, it is often laborious to acquire a highly efficient method for a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-04 Daokuan Zhu , Tianqi Xu , Jie Lu

In the ever-changing and intricate landscape of financial markets, portfolio optimisation remains a formidable challenge for investors and asset managers. Conventional methods often struggle to capture the complex dynamics of market…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-09 Himanshu Choudhary , Arishi Orra , Manoj Thakur

Deep Symbolic Optimization (DSO) is a novel computational framework that enables symbolic optimization for scientific discovery, particularly in applications involving the search for intricate symbolic structures. One notable example is…

Class-incremental learning (CIL) aims to enable models to continuously learn new classes while overcoming catastrophic forgetting. The introduction of pre-trained models has brought new tuning paradigms to CIL. In this paper, we revisit…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Qinhao Zhou , Yuwen Tan , Boqing Gong , Xiang Xiang

Clinical abnormality grounding for rare diseases is often hindered by data scarcity, making supervised fine-tuning impractical and single-pass inference highly unstable. We propose Dynamic Decision Learning (DDL), a framework that enables…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Jun Li , Mingxuan Liu , Jiazhen Pan , Che Liu , Wenjia Bai , Cosmin I. Bercea , Julia A. Schnabel

Class-incremental learning (CIL) has emerged as a means to learn new classes incrementally without catastrophic forgetting of previous classes. Recently, CIL has undergone a paradigm shift towards dynamic architectures due to their superior…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-15 Sunyuan Qiang , Yanyan Liang , Jun Wan , Du Zhang

Image captioning models often suffer from performance degradation when applied to novel datasets, as they are typically trained on domain-specific data. To enhance generalization in out-of-domain scenarios, retrieval-augmented approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Hao Wu , Zhihang Zhong , Xiao Sun

Deep learning models suffer from catastrophic forgetting when being fine-tuned with samples of new classes. This issue becomes even more pronounced when faced with the domain shift between training and testing data. In this paper, we study…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Can Peng , Piotr Koniusz , Kaiyu Guo , Brian C. Lovell , Peyman Moghadam

Reinforcement Learning (RL) is a well-established framework for sequential decision-making in complex environments. However, state-of-the-art Deep RL (DRL) algorithms typically require large training datasets and often struggle to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Celeste Veronese , Alessandro Farinelli , Daniele Meli

Domain-Incremental Learning (DIL) involves the progressive adaptation of a model to new concepts across different domains. While recent advances in pre-trained models provide a solid foundation for DIL, learning new concepts often results…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Da-Wei Zhou , Zi-Wen Cai , Han-Jia Ye , Lijun Zhang , De-Chuan Zhan

Imitation learning (IL) enables agents to mimic expert behavior without reward signals but faces challenges in cross-domain scenarios with high-dimensional, noisy, and incomplete visual observations. To address this, we propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Minung Kim , Kawon Lee , Jungmo Kim , Sungho Choi , Seungyul Han

Single domain generalization is a challenging case of model generalization, where the models are trained on a single domain and tested on other unseen domains. A promising solution is to learn cross-domain invariant representations by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Lei Li , Ke Gao , Juan Cao , Ziyao Huang , Yepeng Weng , Xiaoyue Mi , Zhengze Yu , Xiaoya Li , Boyang xia

Regression that predicts continuous quantity is a central part of applications using computational imaging and computer vision technologies. Yet, studying and understanding self-supervised learning for regression tasks - except for a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-11 Il Yong Chun , Dongwon Park , Xuehang Zheng , Se Young Chun , Yong Long

Deep InfoMax (DIM) is a well-established method for self-supervised representation learning (SSRL) based on maximization of the mutual information between the input and the output of a deep neural network encoder. Despite the DIM and…