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相关论文: ARC: Argument Representation and Coverage Analysis…

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On-the-fly reasoning often requires adaptation to novel problems under limited data and distribution shift. This work introduces CausalARC: an experimental testbed for AI reasoning in low-data and out-of-distribution regimes, modeled after…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Jacqueline Maasch , John Kalantari , Kia Khezeli

Relevance judgments are central to the evaluation of Information Retrieval (IR) systems, but obtaining them from human annotators is costly and time-consuming. Large Language Models (LLMs) have recently been proposed as automated assessors,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Samaneh Mohtadi , Kevin Roitero , Stefano Mizzaro , Gianluca Demartini

Argument structure extraction (ASE) aims to identify the discourse structure of arguments within documents. Previous research has demonstrated that contextual information is crucial for developing an effective ASE model. However, we observe…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Yun Luo , Zhen Yang , Fandong Meng , Yingjie Li , Jie Zhou , Yue Zhang

Since the advent of the web, the amount of data on wen has been increased several million folds. In recent years web data generated is more than data stored for years. One important data format is text. To answer user queries over the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-11-19 Chandra Shekhar Yadav

Existing models on Machine Reading Comprehension (MRC) require complex model architecture for effectively modeling long texts with paragraph representation and classification, thereby making inference computationally inefficient for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Haoyang Wen , Anthony Ferritto , Heng Ji , Radu Florian , Avirup Sil

Analytical reasoning is an essential and challenging task that requires a system to analyze a scenario involving a set of particular circumstances and perform reasoning over it to make conclusions. In this paper, we study the challenge of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-16 Wanjun Zhong , Siyuan Wang , Duyu Tang , Zenan Xu , Daya Guo , Jiahai Wang , Jian Yin , Ming Zhou , Nan Duan

Aspect-based summarization has attracted significant attention for its ability to generate more fine-grained and user-aligned summaries. While most existing approaches assume a set of predefined aspects as input, real-world scenarios often…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Yong-En Tian , Yu-Chien Tang , An-Zi Yen , Wen-Chih Peng

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) is a promising approach to mitigate hallucinations in Large Language Models (LLMs) for legal applications, but its reliability is critically dependent on the accuracy of the retrieval step. This is…

Ensuring factual consistency is crucial for natural language generation tasks, particularly in abstractive summarization, where preserving the integrity of information is paramount. Prior works on evaluating factual consistency of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Haoyi Qiu , Kung-Hsiang Huang , Jingnong Qu , Nanyun Peng

Scholarly Argumentation Mining (SAM) has recently gained attention due to its potential to help scholars with the rapid growth of published scientific literature. It comprises two subtasks: argumentative discourse unit recognition (ADUR)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Arne Binder , Bhuvanesh Verma , Leonhard Hennig

For long document summarization, discourse structure is important to discern the key content of the text and the differences in importance level between sentences. Unfortunately, the integration of rhetorical structure theory (RST) into…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Dongqi Liu , Vera Demberg

In this work we address the problem of argument search. The purpose of argument search is the distillation of pro and contra arguments for requested topics from large text corpora. In previous works, the usual approach is to use a standard…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-27 Michael Fromm , Evgeniy Faerman , Thomas Seidl

Evaluating retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems remains challenging, particularly for open-ended questions that lack definitive answers and require coverage of multiple sub-topics. In this paper, we introduce a novel evaluation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Kaige Xie , Philippe Laban , Prafulla Kumar Choubey , Caiming Xiong , Chien-Sheng Wu

Opinion summarisation is a task that aims to condense the information presented in the source documents while retaining the core message and opinions. A summary that only represents the majority opinions will leave the minority opinions…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Nannan Huang , Lin Tian , Haytham Fayek , Xiuzhen Zhang

The Abstraction and Reasoning Corpus (ARC) provides a compact laboratory for studying abstract reasoning, an ability central to human intelligence. Modern AI systems, including LLMs and ViTs, largely operate as sequence-of-behavior…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Zhiguang Liu , Yi Shang

The AMR (Abstract Meaning Representation) formalism for representing meaning of natural language sentences was not designed to deal with scope and quantifiers. By extending AMR with indices for contexts and formulating constraints on these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Johan Bos

We propose a summarization approach for scientific articles which takes advantage of citation-context and the document discourse model. While citations have been previously used in generating scientific summaries, they lack the related…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-04-24 Arman Cohan , Nazli Goharian

Understanding how policy is debated and justified in parliament is a fundamental aspect of the democratic process. However, the volume and complexity of such debates mean that outside audiences struggle to engage. Meanwhile, Large Language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Eoghan Cunningham , Derek Greene , James Cross , Antonio Rago

The increasing volume of textual data poses challenges in reading and comprehending large documents, particularly for scholars who need to extract useful information from research articles. Automatic text summarization has emerged as a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Samira Zangooei , Amirhossein Darmani , Hossein Farahmand Nezhad , Laya Mahmoudi

Although transformer-based models have shown strong performance in word- and sentence-level tasks, effectively representing long documents, especially in fields like law and medicine, remains difficult. Sparse attention mechanisms can…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Waheed Ahmed Abro , Zied Bouraoui