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We develop a framework for computing two foundational analyses for concurrent higher-order programs: (control-)flow analysis (CFA) and may-happen-in-parallel analysis (MHP). We pay special attention to the unique challenges posed by the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2011-06-15 Matthew Might , David Van Horn

Markov automata combine continuous time, probabilistic transitions, and nondeterminism in a single model. They represent an important and powerful way to model a wide range of complex real-life systems. However, such models tend to be large…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-06-10 Bettina Braitling , Luis María Ferrer Fioriti , Hassan Hatefi , Ralf Wimmer , Bernd Becker , Holger Hermanns

Building agents capable of understanding language instructions is critical to effective and robust human-AI collaboration. Recent work focuses on training these agents via reinforcement learning in environments with synthetic language;…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Suvir Mirchandani , Siddharth Karamcheti , Dorsa Sadigh

The concept of abstraction has been independently developed both in the context of AI Planning and discounted Markov Decision Processes (MDPs). However, the way abstractions are built and used in the context of Planning and MDPs is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Giuseppe Canonaco , Alberto Pozanco , Daniel Borrajo

Handling missing values at test time is challenging for machine learning models, especially when aiming for both high accuracy and interpretability. Established approaches often add bias through imputation or excessive model complexity via…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Lena Stempfle , Anton Matsson , Newton Mwai , Fredrik D. Johansson

With the increasing ubiquity of safety-critical autonomous systems operating in uncertain environments, there is a need for mathematical methods for formal verification of stochastic models. Towards formally verifying properties of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-18 Adrien Banse , Giannis Delimpaltadakis , Luca Laurenti , Manuel Mazo , Raphaël M. Jungers

This paper proposes an Artificial Intelligence (AI) Grounded Theory for management studies. We argue that this novel and rigorous approach that embeds topic modelling will lead to the latent knowledge to be found. We illustrate this…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-07-07 Eyyub Can Odacioglu , Lihong Zhang , Richard Allmendinger

Process mining has grown popular today given their ability to provide managers with insights into the actual business process as executed by employees. Process mining depends on event logs found in process aware information systems to model…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Ali Suleiman , Gamal Kassem

A central but unresolved aspect of problem-solving in AI is the capability to introduce and use abstractions, something humans excel at. Work in cognitive science has demonstrated that humans tend towards higher levels of abstraction when…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Jonathan D. Thomas , Andrea Silvi , Devdatt Dubhashi , Moa Johansson

Abstracting from a low level to a more explanatory high level of description, and ideally while preserving causal structure, is fundamental to scientific practice, to causal inference problems, and to robust, efficient and interpretable AI.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Robin Lorenz , Sean Tull

A foundational principle in cognitive science holds that intelligent agents do not learn by storing experiences as isolated instances, but by forming abstract schemas that capture relational structure shared across situations. Even though…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Elnaz Rahmati , Nona Ghazizadeh , Zhivar Sourati , Nina Rouhani , Morteza Dehghani

Event argument extraction (EAE) identifies event arguments and their specific roles for a given event. Recent advancement in generation-based EAE models has shown great performance and generalizability over classification-based models.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 I-Hung Hsu , Zhiyu Xie , Kuan-Hao Huang , Prem Natarajan , Nanyun Peng

Many scientific fields, from medicine to seismology, rely on analyzing sequences of events over time to understand complex systems. Traditionally, machine learning models must be built and trained from scratch for each new dataset, which is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 David Berghaus , Patrick Seifner , Kostadin Cvejoski , Ramses J. Sanchez

Modern programming environments provide extensive support for inspecting, analyzing, and testing programs based on the algorithmic structure of a program. Unfortunately, support for inspecting and understanding runtime data structures…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Mark Marron , Cesar Sanchez , Zhendong Su , Manuel Fahndrich

Event extraction involves the detection and extraction of both the event triggers and corresponding event arguments. Existing systems often decompose event extraction into multiple subtasks, without considering their possible interactions.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Huiling You , David Samuel , Samia Touileb , Lilja Øvrelid

Vision-Language-Action (VLA) policies translate language and visual inputs into robot actions, where their hidden representations directly shape closed-loop behavior. However, mechanistic interpretability tools from language and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Xinchen Jin , Aditya Chatterjee , Pranav Kumar , Rohan Paleja

Observations with distributed sensors are essential in analyzing a series of human and machine activities (referred to as 'events' in this paper) in complex and extensive real-world environments. This is because the information obtained…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Masahiro Yasuda , Noboru Harada , Yasunori Ohishi , Shoichiro Saito , Akira Nakayama , Nobutaka Ono

A core task in process mining is process discovery which aims to learn an accurate process model from event log data. In this paper, we propose to use (block-) structured programs directly as target process models so as to establish…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Dell Zhang , Alexander Kuhnle , Julian Richardson , Murat Sensoy

Model checking has found a role in the engineering of reactive systems. However, model checkers are still strongly limited by the size of the system description they can check. Here we present a technique in which a system is simplified…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Glenn Bruns

The ability to acquire abstract knowledge is a hallmark of human intelligence and is believed by many to be one of the core differences between humans and neural network models. Agents can be endowed with an inductive bias towards…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-06 Sreejan Kumar , Ishita Dasgupta , Nathaniel D. Daw , Jonathan D. Cohen , Thomas L. Griffiths
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