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Dynamic outdoor environments with high temporal variation (HTV) pose significant challenges for 3D single object tracking in LiDAR point clouds. Existing memory-based trackers often suffer from quadratic computational complexity, temporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Shengjing Tian , Yinan Han , Xiantong Zhao , Xuehu Liu , Qi Lang

Multi-modal learning that combines pathological images with genomic data has significantly enhanced the accuracy of survival prediction. Nevertheless, existing methods have not fully utilized the inherent hierarchical structure within both…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Ying Chen , Jiajing Xie , Yuxiang Lin , Yuhang Song , Wenxian Yang , Rongshan Yu

Infrared small target detection (ISTD) has attracted widespread attention and been applied in various fields. Due to the small size of infrared targets and the noise interference from complex backgrounds, the performance of ISTD using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Ao Wang , Wei Li , Xin Wu , Zhanchao Huang , Ran Tao

RGB-D salient object detection (SOD) aims to identify the most conspicuous objects in a scene with the incorporation of depth cues. Existing methods mainly rely on CNNs, limited by the local receptive fields, or Vision Transformers that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Lanhu Wu , Zilin Gao , Hao Fei , Mong-Li Lee , Wynne Hsu

Infrared Small Target Detection (IRSTD) aims to segment small targets from infrared clutter background. Existing methods mainly focus on discriminative approaches, i.e., a pixel-level front-background binary segmentation. Since infrared…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Haoqing Li , Jinfu Yang , Yifei Xu , Runshi Wang

Recently, state space models (SSM), particularly Mamba, have attracted significant attention from scholars due to their ability to effectively balance computational efficiency and performance. However, most existing visual Mamba methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Leiye Liu , Miao Zhang , Jihao Yin , Tingwei Liu , Wei Ji , Yongri Piao , Huchuan Lu

Visual tracking aims to automatically estimate the state of a target object in a video sequence, which is challenging especially in dynamic scenarios. Thus, numerous methods are proposed to introduce temporal cues to enhance tracking…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Yinchao Ma , Dengqing Yang , Zhangyu He , Wenfei Yang , Tianzhu Zhang

Recent Transformer-based diffusion models have shown remarkable performance, largely attributed to the ability of the self-attention mechanism to accurately capture both global and local contexts by computing all-pair interactions among…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Yunxiang Fu , Chaoqi Chen , Yizhou Yu

Convolutional neural networks have primarily led 3D medical image segmentation but may be limited by small receptive fields. Transformer models excel in capturing global relationships through self-attention but are challenged by high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Ao Chang , Jiajun Zeng , Ruobing Huang , Dong Ni

The recent Segment Anything Model (SAM) is a significant advancement in natural image segmentation, exhibiting potent zero-shot performance suitable for various downstream image segmentation tasks. However, directly utilizing the pretrained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Mingjin Zhang , Yuchun Wang , Jie Guo , Yunsong Li , Xinbo Gao , Jing Zhang

Remote sensing change detection (RSCD) is vital for identifying land-cover changes, yet existing methods, including state-of-the-art State Space Models (SSMs), often lack explicit mechanisms to handle geometric misalignments and struggle to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Min Sun , Fenghui Guo

Accurate 3D object detection in autonomous driving relies on Bird's Eye View (BEV) perception and effective temporal fusion. However, existing fusion strategies based on convolutional layers or deformable self-attention struggle to model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Zihan You , Ni Wang , Hao Wang , Qichao Zhao , Jinxiang Wang

Point cloud segmentation is crucial for robotic visual perception and environmental understanding, enabling applications such as robotic navigation and 3D reconstruction. However, handling the sparse and unordered nature of point cloud data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Tao Wang , Wei Wen , Jingzhi Zhai , Kang Xu , Haoming Luo

A fundamental challenge in point cloud object detection lies in the conflict between the extreme sparsity of distant points and the need for remote context understanding. The existing methods typically use 1D serialization to expand the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Bingwen Qiu , Yuan Liu , Junqi Bai , Tong Jiang , Ben Liang , Fangzhou Chen , Xiubao Sui , Qian Chen

The attention mechanism has become a dominant operator in point cloud learning, but its quadratic complexity leads to limited inter-point interactions, hindering long-range dependency modeling between objects. Due to excellent long-range…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Kanglin Qu , Pan Gao , Qun Dai , Yuanhao Sun

Accurate organ and lesion segmentation is a critical prerequisite for computer-aided diagnosis. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), constrained by their local receptive fields, often struggle to capture complex global anatomical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Haodong Chen , Xianfei Han , Qwen

Transformers have demonstrated impressive results for 3D point cloud semantic segmentation. However, the quadratic complexity of transformer makes computation costs high, limiting the number of points that can be processed simultaneously…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Zhuoyuan Li , Yubo Ai , Jiahao Lu , ChuXin Wang , Jiacheng Deng , Hanzhi Chang , Yanzhe Liang , Wenfei Yang , Shifeng Zhang , Tianzhu Zhang

Attention mechanisms have been widely used to capture long-range dependencies among nodes in Graph Transformers. Bottlenecked by the quadratic computational cost, attention mechanisms fail to scale in large graphs. Recent improvements in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Chloe Wang , Oleksii Tsepa , Jun Ma , Bo Wang

The Mamba layer offers an efficient selective state space model (SSM) that is highly effective in modeling multiple domains, including NLP, long-range sequence processing, and computer vision. Selective SSMs are viewed as dual models, in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Ameen Ali , Itamar Zimerman , Lior Wolf

In scene text detection, Transformer-based methods have addressed the global feature extraction limitations inherent in traditional convolution neural network-based methods. However, most directly rely on native Transformer attention layers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Qiyan Zhao , Yue Yan , Da-Han Wang