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Controller Area Network (CAN) is one of the in-vehicle network protocols that is used to communicate among Electronic Control Units (ECUs) and has been de-facto standard. CAN is simple and has several vulnerabilities such as unable to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Shuji Ohira , Araya Kibrom Desta , Tomoya Kitagawa , Ismail Arai , Kazutoshi Fujikawa

End-to-end encrypted (E2EE) messaging is an essential first step in providing message confidentiality. Unfortunately, all security guarantees of end-to-end encryption are lost when keys or plaintext are disclosed, either due to device…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Anrin Chakraborti , Darius Suciu , Radu Sion

Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs) marked a pronounced change in the Intelligent Transport System and Smart Cities through seamless vehicle communication to intensify safety and efficacy. However, a few authentication schemes have been…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Girraj Kumar Verma , Nahida Majeed Wani , Prosanta Gope

Large language model (LLM)-powered multi-agent systems (MAS) enable agents to communicate and share information, achieving strong performance on complex tasks. However, this communication also creates an attack surface where malicious…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Lingxi Zhang , Guangtao Zheng , Hanjie Chen

An Intelligent Transport System (ITS) is more demanding nowadays and it can be achieved through deploying Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs). Vehicles and Roadside Units (RSUs) exchange traffic events. Malicious drivers generate false…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Rezvi Shahariar , Chris Phillips

Encrypted messaging services like WhatsApp, Facebook Messenger, and Signal provide secure and deniable communication for billions across the world, but these exact properties prevent holding users accountable for sending messages that are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Alistair Pattison , Nicholas Hopper

Millions of shipping containers filled with goods move around the world every day. Before such a container may enter a trade bloc, the customs agency of the goods' destination country must ensure that it does not contain illegal or…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Daniël Vos , Leon Overweel , Wouter Raateland , Jelle Vos , Matthijs Bijman , Max Pigmans , Zekeriya Erkin

We propose HERMES, a scalable, secure, and privacy-enhancing system for users to share and access vehicles. HERMES securely outsources operations of vehicle access token generation to a set of untrusted servers. It builds on an earlier…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-22 Iraklis Symeonidis , Dragos Rotaru , Mustafa A. Mustafa , Bart Mennink , Bart Preneel , Panos Papadimitratos

The widespread deployment of "smart" electric vehicle charging stations (EVCSs) will be a key step toward achieving green transportation. The connectivity features of smart EVCSs can be utilized to schedule EV charging operations while…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Hamidreza Jahangir , Subhash Lakshminarayana , H. Vincent Poor

In Ethereum, the practice of verifying the validity of the passed addresses is a common practice, which is a crucial step to ensure the secure execution of smart contracts. Vulnerabilities in the process of address verification can lead to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Tianle Sun , Ningyu He , Jiang Xiao , Yinliang Yue , Xiapu Luo , Haoyu Wang

The surging usage of electric vehicles (EVs) demand the robust deployment of trustworthy electric vehicle charging station (EVCS) with millisecond range latency and massive machine to machine communications where 5G could act. However, 5G…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-08 Manoj Basnet , M. Hasan Ali

Trust management of Internet of connected vehicles has been a hot topic during the recent years with the rapid development of UGV technologies. However, existing resolutions based on trustworthiness verification among vehicles make the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-11-28 Zhihong Tian , Xiangsong Gao , Shen Su , Jing Qiu

Civilian-GNSS is vulnerable to signal spoofing attacks, and countermeasures based on cryptographic authentication are being proposed to protect against these attacks. Both Galileo and GPS are currently testing broadcast authentication…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-03 Maryam Motallebighomi , Harshad Sathaye , Mridula Singh , Aanjhan Ranganathan

Ensuring the correctness of distributed system implementations remains a challenging and largely unaddressed problem. In this paper we present a protocol that can be used to certify the safety of consensus implementations. Our proposed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-11 Aurojit Panda

Dedicated short range communication (DSRC) relies on secure distribution to vehicles of a certificate revocation list (CRL) for enabling security protocols. CRL distribution utilizing vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communications is preferred to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-01-26 Viet T. Nguyen , Jubin Jose , Xinzhou Wu , Tom Richardson

Endowed with automation and connectivity, Connected and Automated Vehicles are meant to be a revolutionary promoter for Cooperative Driving Automation. Nevertheless, CAVs need high-fidelity perception information on their surroundings,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Zhengwei Bai , Guoyuan Wu , Xuewei Qi , Yongkang Liu , Kentaro Oguchi , Matthew J. Barth

Steganography embeds secret messages in seemingly innocuous carriers for covert communication under surveillance. Current Provably Secure Steganography (PSS) schemes based on language models can guarantee computational indistinguishability…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Kaiyi Pang , Minhao Bai

Vehicular networks are used to coordinate actions among vehicles in traffic by the use of wireless transceivers (pairs of transmitters and receivers). Unfortunately, the wireless communication among vehicles is vulnerable to security…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-07-17 Shlomi Dolev , Łukasz Krzywiecki , Nisha Panwar , Michael Segal

The high complexity of DNS poses unique challenges for ensuring its security and reliability. Despite continuous advances in DNS testing, monitoring, and verification, protocol-level defects still give rise to numerous bugs and attacks. In…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Dhruv Nevatia , Si Liu , David Basin

Recent steganographic schemes, starting with Meteor (CCS'21), rely on leveraging large language models (LLMs) to resolve a historically-challenging task of disguising covert communication as ``innocent-looking'' natural-language…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Neil Perry , Sanket Gupte , Nishant Pitta , Lior Rotem