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The review article aims to provide an overview of the challenges and strategies for enhancing interoperability among health information systems in low- and middle- income countries (LMICs). Achieving interoperability in LMICs presents…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Prabath Jayathissa , Roshan Hewapathirana

The ideal of a country's health information system (HIS) is to develop processes that ensure easy collection of relevant data and enable their conversion to useful health indicators, which guide decision making and support health…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Nilza Collinson , Zeferino Saugene , Jørn Braa , Sundeep Sahay , Emilio Mosse

The transition to low-carbon energy systems demands comprehensive technical, economic, environmental, and social evaluation tools. While numerous studies address specific aspects of energy transition, few provide an integrated framework to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-09 Jayashree Yadav , Ingemar Mathiasson , Bindu Panikkar , Mads Almassalkhi

The Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care (MIMIC) datasets have become the Kernel of Digital Health Research by providing freely accessible, deidentified records from tens of thousands of critical care admissions, enabling a broad…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Afifa Khaled , Mohammed Sabir , Rizwan Qureshi , Camillo Maria Caruso , Valerio Guarrasi , Suncheng Xiang , S Kevin Zhou

Large Language Models (LLMs) are advancing rapidly, yet the benchmarks used to measure this progress are becoming increasingly unreliable. Score inflation and selective reporting have eroded the authority of standard benchmarks, leaving the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Longyuan Zhu , Hairan Hua , Linlin Miao , Bing Zhao

Online Mental Health Communities (OMHCs) provide crucial peer and expert support, yet many posts remain unanswered due to missing support attributes that signal the need for help. We present a novel framework that identifies these gaps and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Bhagesh Gaur , Karan Gupta , Aseem Srivastava , Manish Gupta , Md Shad Akhtar

For improving e-health services, we propose a context-aware framework to monitor the activities of daily living of dependent persons. We define a strategy for generating long-term realistic scenarios and a framework containing an adaptive…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-06-13 Haider Mshali , Tayeb Lemlouma , Damien Magoni

Indonesia digital healthcare transformation is accelerating under Minister of Health Regulation Number 24 of 2022, which mandates the adoption of Electronic Medical Records EMR and integration with the SATUSEHAT platform. However, empirical…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Suryo Satrio , Bukhori Muhammad Aqid

Agile healthcare frameworks, derived from methodologies in IT and manufacturing, offer transformative potential for low-income regions. This study explores Agile integration in resource-constrained environments, focusing on Ghana. Key…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 P K Dutta

The rapid release of both language models and benchmarks makes it increasingly costly to evaluate every model on every dataset. In practice, models are often evaluated on different samples, making scores difficult to compare across studies.…

Large language models (LLMs) achieve strong performance when all task-relevant information is available upfront, as in static prediction and instruction-following problems. However, many real-world decision-making tasks are inherently…

This paper introduces the Index of Future Readiness (IFR), a novel framework for assessing a country's capacity to withstand, adapt to, and prosper within an environment of continuous and accelerating change. The framework builds on the…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-09-03 Ali Qassim Jawad , Xavier Sala-i-Martin

Addressing the imminent shortfall of 10 million health workers by 2030, predominantly in Low- and Middle-Income Countries (LMICs), this paper introduces an innovative approach that harnesses the power of Large Language Models (LLMs)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Agasthya Gangavarapu

This paper is to create a basis of theoretical contribution for a new PhD thesis in the area of Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDSS) acceptance. Over the past three years, we conducted qualitative research into three distinctive phases…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-11-26 Soliman Aljarboa , Shah J. Miah

Multi-modal fusion is crucial for Internet of Things (IoT) perception, widely deployed in smart homes, intelligent transport, industrial automation, and healthcare. However, existing systems often face challenges: high model complexity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Weiqi Yang , Xu Zhou , Jingfu Guan , Hao Du , Tianyu Bai

The health needs of those living in resource-limited settings are a vastly overlooked and understudied area in the intersection of machine learning (ML) and health care. While the use of ML in health care is more recently popularized over…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-05-28 Varoon Mathur , Saptarshi Purkayastha , Judy Wawira Gichoya

Accurate building energy models are crucial for analyzing sector-coupled energy systems, where buildings interact with electrified heating, energy storage, and advanced control across various scenarios. High-fidelity (HiFi) white-box models…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-25 Haozhen Cheng , Hüseyin K. Çakmak , Veit Hagenmeyer

Background: While digital access has expanded rapidly in resource-constrained contexts, satisfaction with digital learning platforms varies significantly among students with seemingly equal connectivity. Traditional digital divide…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Md Muhtasim Munif Fahim , Humyra Ankona , Md Monimul Huq , Md Rezaul Karim

The study investigates the juridico-technological architecture of international public health instruments, focusing on their implementation across India, the European Union, the United States and low- and middle-income countries (LMICs),…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Sahibpreet Singh

Cyber-physical software continually interacts with its physical environment for adaptation in order to deliver smart services. However, the interactions can be subject to various errors when the software's assumption on its environment no…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-07-09 Yi Qin , Tao Xie , Chang Xu , Angello Astorga , Jian Lu
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