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Recently, graph neural networks (GNNs) have proved to be suitable in tasks on unstructured data. Particularly in tasks as community detection, node classification, and link prediction. However, most GNN models still operate with static…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-07 Darwin Saire Pilco , Adín Ramírez Rivera

The message-passing mechanism helps Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) achieve remarkable results on various node classification tasks. Nevertheless, the recursive nodes fetching and aggregation in message-passing cause inference latency when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Jie Chen , Shouzhen Chen , Mingyuan Bai , Junbin Gao , Junping Zhang , Jian Pu

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are playing an increasingly important role in the efficient operation and security of computing systems, with applications in workload scheduling, anomaly detection, and resource management. However, their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Haci Ismail Aslan , Philipp Wiesner , Ping Xiong , Odej Kao

Coherent imaging systems like synthetic aperture radar are susceptible to multiplicative noise that makes applications like automatic target recognition challenging. In this paper, NeighCNN, a deep learning-based speckle reduction algorithm…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-27 Praveen Ravirathinam , Darshan Agrawal , J. Jennifer Ranjani

Deep learning models have proven enormously successful at using multiple layers of representation to learn relevant features of structured data. Encoding physical symmetries into these models can improve performance on difficult tasks, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Cassidy Ashworth , Pietro Liò , Francesco Caso

This paper proposes a Fast Graph Convolutional Neural Network (FGRNN) architecture to predict sequences with an underlying graph structure. The proposed architecture addresses the limitations of the standard recurrent neural network (RNN),…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-28 Sai Kiran Kadambari , Sundeep Prabhakar Chepuri

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have emerged recently as a powerful architecture for learning node and graph representations. Standard GNNs have the same expressive power as the Weisfeiler-Leman test of graph isomorphism in terms of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-08-11 Giannis Nikolentzos , George Dasoulas , Michalis Vazirgiannis

Capturing long-range dependencies in feature representations is crucial for many visual recognition tasks. Despite recent successes of deep convolutional networks, it remains challenging to model non-local context relations between visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-29 Songyang Zhang , Shipeng Yan , Xuming He

As function approximators, deep neural networks have served as an effective tool to represent various signal types. Recent approaches utilize multi-layer perceptrons (MLPs) to learn a nonlinear mapping from a coordinate to its corresponding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Woojin Cho , Minju Jo , Kookjin Lee , Noseong Park

In this paper the Mechanical Neural Network(MNN) is introduced, a physical implementation of a multilayer perceptron(MLP) with ReLU activation functions, two input neurons, four hidden neurons and two output neurons. This physical model of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Axel Schaffland

This study conducts an empirical examination of MLP networks investigated through a rigorous methodical experimentation process involving three diverse datasets: TinyFace, Heart Disease, and Iris. Study Overview: The study includes three…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Mohammad Subhi Al-Batah , Mowafaq Salem Alzboon , Muhyeeddin Alqaraleh

By conceiving physical systems as 3D many-body point clouds, geometric graph neural networks (GNNs), such as SE(3)/E(3) equivalent GNNs, have showcased promising performance. In particular, their effective message-passing mechanics make…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Weitao Du , Shengchao Liu , Xuecang Zhang

While successful in many fields, deep neural networks (DNNs) still suffer from some open problems such as bad local minima and unsatisfactory generalization performance. In this work, we propose a novel architecture called…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-10 Xingyu Xie , Hao Kong , Jianlong Wu , Wayne Zhang , Guangcan Liu , Zhouchen Lin

In this paper, we propose a convolutional neural network with mapping layers (MCNN) for hyperspectral image (HSI) classification. The proposed mapping layers map the input patch into a low dimensional subspace by multilinear algebra. We use…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-27 Rui Li , Zhibin Pan , Yang Wang , Ping Wang

Recent studies have made great progress in functional brain network classification by modeling the brain as a network of Regions of Interest (ROIs) and leveraging their connections to understand brain functionality and diagnose mental…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-07-22 Jiacheng Hou , Zhenjie Song , Ercan Engin Kuruoglu

Many popular variants of graph neural networks (GNNs) that are capable of handling multi-relational graphs may suffer from vanishing gradients. In this work, we propose a novel GNN architecture based on the Gated Graph Neural Network with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Denis Lukovnikov , Jens Lehmann , Asja Fischer

Heterogeneous graph neural networks (HGNNs) have powerful capability to embed rich structural and semantic information of a heterogeneous graph into node representations. Existing HGNNs inherit many mechanisms from graph neural networks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-04 Xiaocheng Yang , Mingyu Yan , Shirui Pan , Xiaochun Ye , Dongrui Fan

Among the many variants of graph neural network (GNN) architectures capable of modeling data with cross-instance relations, an important subclass involves layers designed such that the forward pass iteratively reduces a graph-regularized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Haitian Jiang , Renjie Liu , Zengfeng Huang , Yichuan Wang , Xiao Yan , Zhenkun Cai , Minjie Wang , David Wipf

Despite the omnipresence of tensors and tensor operations in modern deep learning, the use of tensor mathematics to formally design and describe neural networks is still under-explored within the deep learning community. To this end, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Yao Lei Xu , Kriton Konstantinidis , Danilo P. Mandic

Despite the recent success of graph neural networks (GNN), common architectures often exhibit significant limitations, including sensitivity to oversmoothing, long-range dependencies, and spurious edges, e.g., as can occur as a result of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-06 Yongyi Yang , Tang Liu , Yangkun Wang , Jinjing Zhou , Quan Gan , Zhewei Wei , Zheng Zhang , Zengfeng Huang , David Wipf