中文
相关论文

相关论文: MFA-KWS: Effective Keyword Spotting with Multi-hea…

200 篇论文

RNN-T-based keyword spotting (KWS) with autoregressive decoding~(AR) has gained attention due to its streaming architecture and superior performance. However, the simplicity of the prediction network in RNN-T poses an overfitting issue,…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Yu Xi , Xiaoyu Gu , Haoyu Li , Jun Song , Bo Zheng , Kai Yu

Within the audio research community and the industry, keyword spotting (KWS) and audio tagging (AT) are seen as two distinct tasks and research fields. However, from a technical point of view, both of these tasks are identical: they predict…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-09-26 Heinrich Dinkel , Yongqing Wang , Zhiyong Yan , Junbo Zhang , Yujun Wang

End-to-end (E2E) systems have achieved competitive results compared to conventional hybrid hidden Markov model (HMM)-deep neural network based automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems. Such E2E systems are attractive due to the lack of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Kartik Audhkhasi , Andrew Rosenberg , Abhinav Sethy , Bhuvana Ramabhadran , Brian Kingsbury

Few-shot keyword spotting (FS-KWS) models usually require large-scale annotated datasets to generalize to unseen target keywords. However, existing KWS datasets are limited in scale and gathering keyword-like labeled data is costly…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-06 Seunghan Yang , Byeonggeun Kim , Kyuhong Shim , Simyung Chang

Recent advancements have highlighted the efficacy of self-supervised learning (SSL) features in various speech-related tasks, providing lightweight and versatile multi-view speech representations. However, our study reveals that while SSL…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-15 Weiqiao Shan , Yuhao Zhang , Yuchen Han , Bei Li , Xiaofeng Zhao , Yuang Li , Min Zhang , Hao Yang , Tong Xiao , Jingbo Zhu

Numerous methods have been proposed to enhance Keyword Spotting (KWS) in adult speech, but children's speech presents unique challenges for KWS systems due to its distinct acoustic and linguistic characteristics. This paper introduces a…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-01 Subham Kutum , Abhijit Sinha , Hemant Kumar Kathania , Sudarsana Reddy Kadiri , Mahesh Chandra Govil

Cued Speech (CS) is a pure visual coding method used by hearing-impaired people that combines lip reading with several specific hand shapes to make the spoken language visible. Automatic CS recognition (ACSR) seeks to transcribe visual cues…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-09 Lei Liu , Li Liu , Haizhou Li

Open-vocabulary keyword spotting (KWS) with text-based enrollment has emerged as a flexible alternative to fixed-phrase triggers. Prior utterance-level matching methods, from an embedding-learning standpoint, learn embeddings at a single…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-21 Youngmoon Jung , Myunghun Jung , Joon-Young Yang , Yong-Hyeok Lee , Jaeyoung Roh , Hoon-Young Cho

Acoustic Word Embeddings (AWEs) improve the efficiency of speech retrieval tasks such as Spoken Term Detection (STD) and Keyword Spotting (KWS). However, existing approaches suffer from limitations, including unimodal supervision, disjoint…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Ramesh Gundluru , Shubham Gupta , Sri Rama Murty K

Speech signal processing is a cornerstone of modern communication technologies, tasked with improving the clarity and comprehensibility of audio data in noisy environments. The primary challenge in this field is the effective separation and…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Abdulhady Abas Abdullah , Aram Mahmood Ahmed , Tarik Rashid , Hadi Veisi

Vision Transformer (ViT) has emerged as a prominent backbone for computer vision. For more efficient ViTs, recent works lessen the quadratic cost of the self-attention layer by pruning or fusing the redundant tokens. However, these works…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Sanghyeok Lee , Joonmyung Choi , Hyunwoo J. Kim

In recent years, there has been an increasing focus on user convenience, leading to increased interest in text-based keyword enrollment systems for keyword spotting (KWS). Since the system utilizes text input during the enrollment phase and…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-31 Youngmoon Jung , Seungjin Lee , Joon-Young Yang , Jaeyoung Roh , Chang Woo Han , Hoon-Young Cho

In this paper we explore the possibility of maximizing the information represented in spectrograms by making the spectrogram basis functions trainable. We experiment with two different tasks, namely keyword spotting (KWS) and automatic…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Kwan Yee Heung , Kin Wai Cheuk , Dorien Herremans

Recently, with the emergence of large language models, multimodal LLMs have demonstrated exceptional capabilities in image and video modalities. Despite advancements in video comprehension, the substantial computational demands of long…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Ming Nie , Chunwei Wang , Hang Xu , Li Zhang

Concurrent Speaker Detection (CSD), the task of identifying active speakers and their overlaps in an audio signal, is essential for various audio applications, including meeting transcription, speaker diarization, and speech separation.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-16 Amit Eliav , Sharon Gannot

Infrared-visible image fusion methods aim at generating fused images with good visual quality and also facilitate the performance of high-level tasks. Indeed, existing semantic-driven methods have considered semantic information injection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Liying Wang , Xiaoli Zhang , Chuanmin Jia , Siwei Ma

Keyword Spotting (KWS) provides the start signal of ASR problem, and thus it is essential to ensure a high recall rate. However, its real-time property requires low computation complexity. This contradiction inspires people to find a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 Yixiao Qu , Sihao Xue , Zhenyi Ying , Hang Zhou , Jue Sun

Audio-visual speech separation methods aim to integrate different modalities to generate high-quality separated speech, thereby enhancing the performance of downstream tasks such as speech recognition. Most existing state-of-the-art (SOTA)…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Samuel Pegg , Kai Li , Xiaolin Hu

Atomic lock-free multi-word compare-and-swap (MCAS) is a powerful tool for designing concurrent algorithms. Yet, its widespread usage has been limited because lock-free implementations of MCAS make heavy use of expensive compare-and-swap…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-08-07 Rachid Guerraoui , Alex Kogan , Virendra J. Marathe , Igor Zablotchi

In this paper, we investigate representation learning for low-resource keyword spotting (KWS). The main challenges of KWS are limited labeled data and limited available device resources. To address those challenges, we explore…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Fan Cui , Liyong Guo , Quandong Wang , Peng Gao , Yujun Wang