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The rapid advancement of AI-generation models has enabled the creation of hyperrealistic imagery, posing ethical risks through widespread misinformation. Current deepfake detection methods, categorized as face specific detectors or general…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Tianxiao Li , Zhenglin Huang , Haiquan Wen , Yiwei He , Shuchang Lyu , Baoyuan Wu , Guangliang Cheng

The recent proliferation of fake portrait videos poses direct threats on society, law, and privacy. Believing the fake video of a politician, distributing fake pornographic content of celebrities, fabricating impersonated fake videos as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Umur Aybars Ciftci , Ilke Demir

The rapid advances in generative AI models have empowered the creation of highly realistic images with arbitrary content, raising concerns about potential misuse and harm, such as Deepfakes. Current research focuses on training detectors…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Zhiyuan He , Pin-Yu Chen , Tsung-Yi Ho

Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection is a crucial task for ensuring the reliability and robustness of machine learning models. Recent works have shown that generative models often assign high confidence scores to OOD samples, indicating that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Rui Sun , Andi Zhang , Haiming Zhang , Jinke Ren , Yao Zhu , Ruimao Zhang , Shuguang Cui , Zhen Li

Recent advances in image authenticity have primarily focused on deepfake detection and localization, leaving recovery of tampered contents for factual retrieval relatively underexplored. We propose a unified hidden-code recovery framework…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Yuan-Chih Chen , Chun-Shien Lu

We propose an experimental method for measuring bias in face recognition systems. Existing methods to measure bias depend on benchmark datasets that are collected in the wild and annotated for protected (e.g., race, gender) and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Hao Liang , Pietro Perona , Guha Balakrishnan

The rise of deepfake technology brings forth new questions about the authenticity of various forms of media found online today. Videos and images generated by artificial intelligence (AI) have become increasingly more difficult to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Benjamin Carter , Nathan Dilla , Micheal Callahan , Atuhaire Ambala

The scientific image integrity area presents a challenging research bottleneck, the lack of available datasets to design and evaluate forensic techniques. Its data sensitivity creates a legal hurdle that prevents one to rely on real…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 João P. Cardenuto , Anderson Rocha

We introduce FakeParts, a new class of deepfakes characterized by subtle, localized manipulations to specific spatial regions or temporal segments of otherwise authentic videos. Unlike fully synthetic content, these partial manipulations -…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Ziyi Liu , Firas Gabetni , Awais Hussain Sani , Xi Wang , Soobash Daiboo , Gaetan Brison , Gianni Franchi , Vicky Kalogeiton

The rapid advancements in generative AI technologies, such as Stable Diffusion, DALL-E, and Midjourney, have significantly transformed the creation of synthetic visual content. While these models enable innovation across industries, they…

As synthetic media, including video, audio, and text, become increasingly indistinguishable from real content, the risks of misinformation, identity fraud, and social manipulation escalate. This survey traces the evolution of deepfake…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Ping Liu , Qiqi Tao , Joey Tianyi Zhou

Recent advances in Text-to-Speech (TTS) and Voice-Conversion (VC) using generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology have made it possible to generate high-quality and realistic human-like audio. This poses growing challenges in…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Xiang Li , Pin-Yu Chen , Wenqi Wei

Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have enabled the large-scale generation of highly fluent and deceptive news-like content. While prior work has often treated fake news detection as a binary classification problem, modern fake…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Xinyu Wang , Sai Koneru , Wenbo Zhang , Wenliang Zheng , Saksham Ranjan , Sarah Rajtmajer

AI-generated image detection faces a persistent trade-off between generalization and efficiency: lightweight artifact-based methods often degrade on unseen generators or domains, whereas more robust large-scale models are computationally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Zexi Jia , Zhiqiang Yuan , Xiaoyue Duan , Jinchao Zhang , Jie Zhou , Anil K. Jain

Existing image editing models struggle to meet real-world demands. Despite excelling in academic benchmarks, they have yet to be widely adopted for real user needs. Datasets that power these models use artificial edits, lacking the scale…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Peter Sushko , Ayana Bharadwaj , Zhi Yang Lim , Vasily Ilin , Ben Caffee , Dongping Chen , Mohammadreza Salehi , Cheng-Yu Hsieh , Ranjay Krishna

The boom of Generative AI brings opportunities entangled with risks and concerns. Existing literature emphasizes the generalization capability of deepfake detection on unseen generators, significantly promoting the detector's ability to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Yongqi Yang , Zhihao Qian , Ye Zhu , Olga Russakovsky , Yu Wu

The widespread misuse of image generation technologies has raised security concerns, driving the development of AI-generated image detection methods. However, generalization has become a key challenge and open problem: existing approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Yongkang Hu , Yu Cheng , Yushuo Zhang , Yuan Xie , Zhaoxia Yin

The rapid advancement in deep learning makes the differentiation of authentic and manipulated facial images and video clips unprecedentedly harder. The underlying technology of manipulating facial appearances through deep generative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-08 Sm Zobaed , Md Fazle Rabby , Md Istiaq Hossain , Ekram Hossain , Sazib Hasan , Asif Karim , Khan Md. Hasib

With the rapid advancement of Artificial Intelligence Generated Content (AIGC) technologies, synthetic images have become increasingly prevalent in everyday life, posing new challenges for authenticity assessment and detection. Despite the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Siwei Wen , Junyan Ye , Peilin Feng , Hengrui Kang , Zichen Wen , Yize Chen , Jiang Wu , Wenjun Wu , Conghui He , Weijia Li

Foreign Object Debris (FOD) within aircraft fuel tanks presents critical safety hazards including fuel contamination, system malfunctions, and increased maintenance costs. Despite the severity of these risks, there is a notable lack of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Ashish Vashist , Qiranul Saadiyean , Suresh Sundaram , Chandra Sekhar Seelamantula