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Topological flat bands in two-dimensional (2D) moir\'e materials have emerged as promising platforms for exploring the interplay between topology and correlation effects. However, realistic calculations of moir\'e band topology using…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Yunzhe Liu , Ethan Angerhofer , Kaijie Yang , Chao-Xing Liu , Jiabin Yu

Inhomogeneity of the transmitted radiofrequency field B1+ is a major factor hindering the image quality in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) at high field strengths. Here, a novel approach is presented, to locally modulate the B1+ utilizing…

Exploring novel systems with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) is vital for advancing memory devices. In this study, we report an intriguing PMA system involving an ultrathin Fe layer on an antiferromagnetic (AFM) CoO(001) surface.…

Recent advances in tuning the correlated behavior of graphene and transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have opened a new frontier in the study of many-body physics in two dimensions and promise exciting possibilities for new quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Nityan L. Nair , Eran Maniv , Caolan John , Spencer Doyle , J. Orenstein , James G. Analytis

Although the development of spintronic devices has advanced significantly over the past decade with the use of ferromagnetic materials, the extensive implementation of such devices has been limited by the notable drawbacks of these…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-04 Kang Wang , Vineetha Bheemarasetty , Junhang Duan , Shiyu Zhou , Gang Xiao

Antiferromagnetic (AFM) materials are considered as promising building blocks of novel data storage devices, still, detecting and manipulating AFM domains have remained challenging. Here, we demonstrate that the two antiphase domains of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-13 B. Tóth , V. Kocsis , Y. Tokunaga , Y. Taguchi , Y. Tokura , S. Bordács

The realization of topological antiferromagnetic (AFM) solitons in real materials is a major goal towards their use in information technology. While they bear various advantages with respect to their ferromagnetic cousins, their observation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-09 Amal Aldarawsheh , Moritz Sallermann , Muayad Abusaa , Samir Lounis

Magnetoelectric coupling is crucial for uncovering fundamental phenomena and advancing technologies in high-density data storage and energy-efficient devices. The emergence of altermagnets, which unify the advantages of ferromagnets and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Xunkai Duan , Jiayong Zhang , Ziye Zhu , Yuntian Liu , Zhenyu Zhang , Igor Zutic , Tong Zhou

Antiferromagnetic L1$_{0}$-type MnPt is a material with relatively simple crystal and magnetic structure, recently attracting interest due to its high N{\'{e}}el temperature and wide usage as a pinning layer in magnetic devices. While it is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Kisung Kang , David G. Cahill , André Schleife

The structural and physical properties of two single-grain Au-Al-Gd 1/1 approximant crystals (ACs) with analyzed compositions Au73.67Al12.24Gd14.09 and Au74.67Al11.35Gd13.98 were thoroughly investigated. The two variants are iso-structural…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Farid Labib , Takanori Sugimoto , Hiroyuki Takakura , Asuka Ishikawa , Ryuji Tamura

We report a microscopic investigation of the magnetic structure and electronic properties of LaMnSi in its antiferromagnetic (AFM) state using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). Field-swept $^{55}$Mn- and $^{139}$La-NMR spectra, as well as…

Physical phenomena in condensed matter normally arise from the collective effect of all atoms, while selectively addressing a lone atomic sublattice by external stimulus is elusive. The later functionality may, however, benefit various…

We use a combination of symmetry analysis and high-throughput density functional theory calculations to search for new ferroelectric materials. We use two search strategies to identify candidate materials. In the first strategy, we start…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Kevin F. Garrity

Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) is a necessary condition for many spintronic applications like spin-orbit torques switching, logic and memory devices. An important class of magnetic insulators with low Gilbert damping at room…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Saeedeh Mokarian Zanjani , Mehmet C. Onbasli

Boundary conditions for order parameters at an interface between ferromagnetic (FM) and two-sublattice antiferromagnetic (AFM) materials were obtained in the continuous medium approximation similarly to the approach which allows one to take…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-03-10 Oksana Busel , Oksana Gorobets , Yuri Gorobets

Asymmetric magnetization reversal is an unusual phenomenon in antiferromagnet / ferromagnet (AF/FM) exchange biased bilayers. We investigated this phenomenon in a simple model system experimentally and by simulation assuming inhomogeneously…

Magnetic skyrmions are topological quasiparticles potentially useful for memory and computing devices. Antiferromagnetic (AF) skyrmions present no transverse deflection, making them suitable candidates for data storage applications. After…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Inés Corte , Federico Holik , Lorena Rebón , Flavia A. Gómez Albarracín

We investigate the existence of linear magnetism in the metal organic framework materials MOF-74-Fe, MOF-74-Co, and MOF-74-Ni, using first-principles density functional theory. MOF-74 displays regular quasi-linear chains of open-shell…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-03-08 Pieremanuele Canepa , Yves J. Chabal , T. Thonhauser

Antiferromagnets (AFMs) are strong candidates for the future spintronic and memory applications largely because of their inherently fast dynamics and lack of stray fields, with Mn2Au being one of the most promising. For the numerical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-20 Joel Hirst , Unai Atxitia , Sergiu Ruta , Jerome Jackson , Leon Petit , Thomas Ostler

Nodal semimetals, materials systems with nodal-point or -line Fermi surfaces, are much sought after for their novel transport and topological properties. Identification of experimental materials candidates, however, has mainly relied on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-06 Ru Chen , Hoi Chun Po , Jeffrey B. Neaton , Ashvin Vishwanath