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Intrinsic image decomposition aims to separate images into physical components such as albedo, depth, normals, and illumination. While recent diffusion- and transformer-based models benefit from paired supervision from synthetic datasets,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Alara Dirik , Tuanfeng Wang , Duygu Ceylan , Stefanos Zafeiriou , Anna Frühstück

Background-Induced Text2Image (BIT2I) aims to generate foreground content according to the text on the given background image. Most studies focus on generating high-quality foreground content, although they ignore the relationship between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Ryugo Morita , Zhiqiang Zhang , Jinjia Zhou

This paper introduces a large-scale multimodal and multilingual dataset that aims to facilitate research on grounding words to images in their contextual usage in language. The dataset consists of images selected to unambiguously illustrate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Josiah Wang , Pranava Madhyastha , Josiel Figueiredo , Chiraag Lala , Lucia Specia

This paper reviews recent deep-learning-based matting research and conceives our wider and higher motivation for image matting. Many approaches achieve alpha mattes with complex encoders to extract robust semantics, then resort to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Yu Qiao , Ziqi Wei , Yuhao Liu , Yuxin Wang , Dongsheng Zhou , Qiang Zhang , Xin Yang

The swift progress of Multi-modal Large Models (MLLMs) has showcased their impressive ability to tackle tasks blending vision and language. Yet, most current models and benchmarks cater to scenarios with a narrow scope of visual and textual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Chenyu Zhou , Mengdan Zhang , Peixian Chen , Chaoyou Fu , Yunhang Shen , Xiawu Zheng , Xing Sun , Rongrong Ji

Neural Machine Translation (NMT) is a new approach to machine translation that has made great progress in recent years. However, recent studies show that NMT generally produces fluent but inadequate translations (Tu et al. 2016b; Tu et al.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-01-02 Xing Wang , Zhengdong Lu , Zhaopeng Tu , Hang Li , Deyi Xiong , Min Zhang

Medical image translation has the potential to reduce the imaging workload, by removing the need to capture some sequences, and to reduce the annotation burden for developing machine learning methods. GANs have been used successfully to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-19 Pauliina Paavilainen , Saad Ullah Akram , Juho Kannala

Back-translation - data augmentation by translating target monolingual data - is a crucial component in modern neural machine translation (NMT). In this work, we reformulate back-translation in the scope of cross-entropy optimization of an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-19 Miguel Graça , Yunsu Kim , Julian Schamper , Shahram Khadivi , Hermann Ney

Ultrasound simulation based on ray tracing enables the synthesis of highly realistic images. It can provide an interactive environment for training sonographers as an educational tool. However, due to high computational demand, there is a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-22 Lin Zhang , Tiziano Portenier , Christoph Paulus , Orcun Goksel

Unpaired image-to-image translation is to translate an image from a source domain to a target domain without paired training data. By utilizing CNN in extracting local semantics, various techniques have been developed to improve the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Wanfeng Zheng , Qiang Li , Guoxin Zhang , Pengfei Wan , Zhongyuan Wang

Unsupervised image-to-image (I2I) translation learns cross-domain image mapping that transfers input from the source domain to output in the target domain while preserving its semantics. One challenge is that different semantic statistics…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Ganning Zhao , Wenhui Cui , Suya You , C. -C. Jay Kuo

The ability of generative large language models (LLMs) to perform in-context learning has given rise to a large body of research into how best to prompt models for various natural language processing tasks. In this paper, we focus on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Armel Zebaze , Benoît Sagot , Rachel Bawden

The goal of multimodal image fusion is to integrate complementary information from infrared and visible images, generating multimodal fused images for downstream tasks. Existing downstream pre-training models are typically trained on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Yushen Xu , Xiaosong Li , Zhenyu Kuang , Xiaoqi Cheng , Haishu Tan , Huafeng Li

Indoor scenes exhibit significant appearance variations due to myriad interactions between arbitrarily diverse object shapes, spatially-changing materials, and complex lighting. Shadows, highlights, and inter-reflections caused by visible…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Rui Zhu , Zhengqin Li , Janarbek Matai , Fatih Porikli , Manmohan Chandraker

Text Image Machine Translation (TIMT) aims to translate text embedded in images in the source-language into target-language, requiring synergistic integration of visual perception and linguistic understanding. Existing TIMT methods, whether…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Junxin Lu , Tengfei Song , Zhanglin Wu , Pengfei Li , Xiaowei Liang , Hui Yang , Kun Chen , Ning Xie , Yunfei Lu , Jing Zhao , Shiliang Sun , Daimeng Wei

Recent research in the field of multimodal machine translation (MMT) has indicated that the visual modality is either dispensable or offers only marginal advantages. However, most of these conclusions are drawn from the analysis of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Zi Long , Zhenhao Tang , Xianghua Fu , Jian Chen , Shilong Hou , Jinze Lyu

Understanding the mechanisms underlying deep neural networks remains a fundamental challenge in machine learning and computer vision. One promising, yet only preliminarily explored approach, is feature inversion, which attempts to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Jan Rathjens , Shirin Reyhanian , David Kappel , Laurenz Wiskott

Self-supervised large language models have demonstrated the ability to perform Machine Translation (MT) via in-context learning, but little is known about where the model performs the task with respect to prompt instructions and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Suzanna Sia , David Mueller , Kevin Duh

We introduce a new multi-modal task for computer systems, posed as a combined vision-language comprehension challenge: identifying the most suitable text describing a scene, given several similar options. Accomplishing the task entails…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-12-26 Nan Ding , Sebastian Goodman , Fei Sha , Radu Soricut

Neural Machine Translation (NMT) has been widely used in recent years with significant improvements for many language pairs. Although state-of-the-art NMT systems are generating progressively better translations, idiom translation remains…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Marzieh Fadaee , Arianna Bisazza , Christof Monz