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Recent progress has shown that large-scale pre-training using contrastive image-text pairs can be a promising alternative for high-quality visual representation learning from natural language supervision. Benefiting from a broader source of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Yongming Rao , Wenliang Zhao , Guangyi Chen , Yansong Tang , Zheng Zhu , Guan Huang , Jie Zhou , Jiwen Lu

Recent advances in domain adaptation reveal that adversarial learning on deep neural networks can learn domain invariant features to reduce the shift between source and target domains. While such adversarial approaches achieve domain-level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Nishant Yadav , Mahbubul Alam , Ahmed Farahat , Dipanjan Ghosh , Chetan Gupta , Auroop R. Ganguly

Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) is a critical challenge in real-world vision systems, especially in resource-constrained environments like drones, where memory and computation are limited. Existing prompt-driven UDA methods typically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Yasir Ali Farrukh , Syed Wali , Irfan Khan , Nathaniel D. Bastian

Despite the significant progress in deep learning for dense visual recognition problems, such as semantic segmentation, traditional methods are constrained by fixed class sets. Meanwhile, vision-language foundation models, such as CLIP,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Sina Hajimiri , Ismail Ben Ayed , Jose Dolz

Evaluating domain generalization (DG) for foundational models like CLIP is challenging, as web-scale pretraining data potentially covers many existing benchmarks. Consequently, current DG evaluation may neither be sufficiently challenging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Ha Min Son , Zhe Zhao , Shahbaz Rezaei , Xin Liu

The potential for zero-shot generalization in vision-language (V-L) models such as CLIP has spurred their widespread adoption in addressing numerous downstream tasks. Previous methods have employed test-time prompt tuning to adapt the model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Anant Khandelwal

Recent advancements in pre-trained vision-language models, such as CLIP, have enabled the segmentation of arbitrary concepts solely from textual inputs, a process commonly referred to as open-vocabulary semantic segmentation (OVS). However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Kunyang Han , Yong Liu , Jun Hao Liew , Henghui Ding , Yunchao Wei , Jiajun Liu , Yitong Wang , Yansong Tang , Yujiu Yang , Jiashi Feng , Yao Zhao

In this work, we introduce a new concept, named source-free open compound domain adaptation (SF-OCDA), and study it in semantic segmentation. SF-OCDA is more challenging than the traditional domain adaptation but it is more practical. It…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Yuyang Zhao , Zhun Zhong , Zhiming Luo , Gim Hee Lee , Nicu Sebe

Self-training approach recently secures its position in domain adaptive semantic segmentation, where a model is trained with target domain pseudo-labels. Current advances have mitigated noisy pseudo-labels resulting from the domain gap.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Dongyu Yao , Boheng Li

Detecting Out-of-Domain (OOD) or unknown intents from user queries is essential in a task-oriented dialog system. A key challenge of OOD detection is to learn discriminative semantic features. Traditional cross-entropy loss only focuses on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Zhiyuan Zeng , Keqing He , Yuanmeng Yan , Zijun Liu , Yanan Wu , Hong Xu , Huixing Jiang , Weiran Xu

Domain adaptation methods for object detection (OD) strive to mitigate the impact of distribution shifts by promoting feature alignment across source and target domains. Multi-source domain adaptation (MSDA) allows leveraging multiple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Atif Belal , Akhil Meethal , Francisco Perdigon Romero , Marco Pedersoli , Eric Granger

Semantic segmentation provides pixel-level scene understanding essential for autonomous driving and fine-grained perception tasks. However, training segmentation models requires costly, labor-intensive annotations on real-world datasets.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Yerin Cheon , Aruna Balasubramanian , Francois Rameau

Open-vocabulary semantic segmentation (OVSS) employs pixel-level vision-language alignment to associate category-related prompts with corresponding pixels. A key challenge is enhancing the multimodal dense prediction capability,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Jiahao Li , Yang Lu , Yachao Zhang , Yong Xie , Fangyong Wang , Yuan Xie , Yanyun Qu

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) has become increasingly prevalent in scene text recognition (STR), especially where training and testing data reside in different domains. The efficacy of existing UDA approaches tends to degrade when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Kha Nhat Le , Hoang-Tuan Nguyen , Hung Tien Tran , Thanh Duc Ngo

Deep convolutional neural networks have considerably improved state-of-the-art results for semantic segmentation. Nevertheless, even modern architectures lack the ability to generalize well to a test dataset that originates from a different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-06 Robert A. Marsden , Alexander Bartler , Mario Döbler , Bin Yang

The aim of unsupervised domain adaptation is to leverage the knowledge in a labeled (source) domain to improve a model's learning performance with an unlabeled (target) domain -- the basic strategy being to mitigate the effects of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-09 Zhen Fang , Jie Lu , Feng Liu , Junyu Xuan , Guangquan Zhang

Feature alignment between domains is one of the mainstream methods for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) semantic segmentation. Existing feature alignment methods for semantic segmentation learn domain-invariant features by adversarial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-10 Shuang Wang , Dong Zhao , Yi Li , Chi Zhang , Yuwei Guo , Qi Zang , Biao Hou , Licheng Jiao

Prompt learning has emerged as a valuable technique in enhancing vision-language models (VLMs) such as CLIP for downstream tasks in specific domains. Existing work mainly focuses on designing various learning forms of prompts, neglecting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Zheng Li , Xiang Li , Xinyi Fu , Xin Zhang , Weiqiang Wang , Shuo Chen , Jian Yang

Zero-shot anomaly detection (ZSAD) targets the identification of anomalies within images from arbitrary novel categories. This study introduces AdaCLIP for the ZSAD task, leveraging a pre-trained vision-language model (VLM), CLIP. AdaCLIP…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Yunkang Cao , Jiangning Zhang , Luca Frittoli , Yuqi Cheng , Weiming Shen , Giacomo Boracchi

Domain adaptation is an important task to enable learning when labels are scarce. While most works focus only on the image modality, there are many important multi-modal datasets. In order to leverage multi-modality for domain adaptation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Maximilian Jaritz , Tuan-Hung Vu , Raoul de Charette , Émilie Wirbel , Patrick Pérez