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Diffusion models promise to accelerate material design by directly generating novel structures with desired properties, but existing approaches typically require expensive and substantial labeled data ($>$10,000) and lack adaptability. Here…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Junwu Chen , Jeff Guo , Edvin Fako , Philippe Schwaller

Indoor scene recognition is a multi-faceted and challenging problem due to the diverse intra-class variations and the confusing inter-class similarities. This paper presents a novel approach which exploits rich mid-level convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-29 Salman H. Khan , Munawar Hayat , Mohammed Bennamoun , Roberto Togneri , Ferdous Sohel

Current robotic haptic object recognition relies on statistical measures derived from movement dependent interaction signals such as force, vibration or position. Mechanical properties that can be identified from these signals are intrinsic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Pakorn Uttayopas , Xiaoxiao Cheng , Jonathan Eden , Etienne Burdet

Transparent objects are a very challenging problem in computer vision. They are hard to segment or classify due to their lack of precise boundaries, and there is limited data available for training deep neural networks. As such, current…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Mehdi Mousavi , Rolando Estrada

3D scene reconstruction from 2D images is one of the most important tasks in computer graphics. Unfortunately, existing datasets and benchmarks concentrate on idealized synthetic or meticulously captured realistic data. Such benchmarks fail…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Weronika Smolak-Dyżewska , Dawid Malarz , Grzegorz Wilczyński , Rafał Tobiasz , Joanna Waczyńska , Piotr Borycki , Przemysław Spurek

We propose a novel approach to synthesizing images that are effective for training object detectors. Starting from a small set of real images, our algorithm estimates the rendering parameters required to synthesize similar images given a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-30 Artem Rozantsev , Vincent Lepetit , Pascal Fua

General physical scene understanding requires more than simply localizing and recognizing objects -- it requires knowledge that objects can have different latent properties (e.g., mass or elasticity), and that those properties affect the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Hsiao-Yu Tung , Mingyu Ding , Zhenfang Chen , Daniel Bear , Chuang Gan , Joshua B. Tenenbaum , Daniel LK Yamins , Judith E Fan , Kevin A. Smith

This paper introduces a tuning-free method for both object insertion and subject-driven generation. The task involves composing an object, given multiple views, into a scene specified by either an image or text. Existing methods struggle to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Daniel Winter , Asaf Shul , Matan Cohen , Dana Berman , Yael Pritch , Alex Rav-Acha , Yedid Hoshen

We present Material Anything, a fully-automated, unified diffusion framework designed to generate physically-based materials for 3D objects. Unlike existing methods that rely on complex pipelines or case-specific optimizations, Material…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Xin Huang , Tengfei Wang , Ziwei Liu , Qing Wang

Generative models for materials, especially inorganic crystals, hold potential to transform the theoretical prediction of novel compounds and structures. Advancement in this field depends on robust benchmarks and minimal, information-rich…

One of the biggest challenges in machine learning is data collection. Training data is an important part since it determines how the model will behave. In object classification, capturing a large number of images per object and in different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-12 August Baaz , Yonan Yonan , Kevin Hernandez-Diaz , Fernando Alonso-Fernandez , Felix Nilsson

Materials science data collection can be expensive, making the reuse and long-term utility of datasets critical important for future discovery campaigns. In practice, researchers prioritize a subset of properties due to research interests.…

Recently, the remarkable capabilities of large language models (LLMs) have been illustrated across a variety of research domains such as natural language processing, computer vision, and molecular modeling. We extend this paradigm by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-04 Hongshuo Huang , Rishikesh Magar , Changwen Xu , Amir Barati Farimani

Data-driven methods, in particular machine learning, can help to speed up the discovery of new materials by finding hidden patterns in existing data and using them to identify promising candidate materials. In the case of superconductors,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-12-15 Timo Sommer , Roland Willa , Jörg Schmalian , Pascal Friederich

Data-driven approaches are particularly useful for computational materials discovery and design as they can be used for rapidly screening over a very large number of materials, thus suggesting lead candidates for further in-depth…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-07-09 Tran Doan Huan , Arun Mannodi-Kanakkithodi , Rampi Ramprasad

Among the most important prerequisites for creating and evaluating 6D object pose detectors are datasets with labeled 6D poses. With the advent of deep learning, demand for such datasets is growing continuously. Despite the fact that some…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-02 Roman Kaskman , Sergey Zakharov , Ivan Shugurov , Slobodan Ilic

This article aims to use graphic engines to simulate a large number of training data that have free annotations and possibly strongly resemble to real-world data. Between synthetic and real, a two-level domain gap exists, involving content…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Yue Yao , Liang Zheng , Xiaodong Yang , Milind Napthade , Tom Gedeon

This paper presents a data processing pipeline designed to extract information from the hyperspectral signature of unknown space objects. The methodology proposed in this paper determines the material composition of space objects from…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Massimiliano Vasile , Lewis Walker , Andrew Campbell , Simao Marto , Paul Murray , Stephen Marshall , Vasili Savitski

Scene graph prediction --- classifying the set of objects and predicates in a visual scene --- requires substantial training data. However, most predicates only occur a handful of times making them difficult to learn. We introduce the first…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-09 Apoorva Dornadula , Austin Narcomey , Ranjay Krishna , Michael Bernstein , Li Fei-Fei

We introduce Deep Thermal Imaging, a new approach for close-range automatic recognition of materials to enhance the understanding of people and ubiquitous technologies of their proximal environment. Our approach uses a low-cost mobile…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Youngjun Cho , Nadia Bianchi-Berthouze , Nicolai Marquardt , Simon J. Julier