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Object detection has been a challenging task in computer vision. Although significant progress has been made in object detection with deep neural networks, the attention mechanism is far from development. In this paper, we propose the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Ya-Li Li , Shengjin Wang

Transformers have been widely used in numerous vision problems especially for visual recognition and detection. Detection transformers are the first fully end-to-end learning systems for object detection, while vision transformers are the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Hwanjun Song , Deqing Sun , Sanghyuk Chun , Varun Jampani , Dongyoon Han , Byeongho Heo , Wonjae Kim , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Extracting robust feature representation is critical for object re-identification to accurately identify objects across non-overlapping cameras. Although having a strong representation ability, the Vision Transformer (ViT) tends to overfit…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Lei Tan , Pingyang Dai , Jie Chen , Liujuan Cao , Yongjian Wu , Rongrong Ji

Feature interactions across space and scales underpin modern visual recognition systems because they introduce beneficial visual contexts. Conventionally, spatial contexts are passively hidden in the CNN's increasing receptive fields or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Dong Zhang , Hanwang Zhang , Jinhui Tang , Meng Wang , Xiansheng Hua , Qianru Sun

Vision Transformer (ViT) self-attention mechanism is characterized by feature collapse in deeper layers, resulting in the vanishing of low-level visual features. However, such features can be helpful to accurately represent and identify…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Anxhelo Diko , Danilo Avola , Marco Cascio , Luigi Cinque

High Dynamic Range (HDR) imaging via multi-exposure fusion is an important task for most modern imaging platforms. In spite of recent developments in both hardware and algorithm innovations, challenges remain over content association…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-13 Jie Chen , Zaifeng Yang , Tsz Nam Chan , Hui Li , Junhui Hou , Lap-Pui Chau

Vision Transformer (ViT) has prevailed in computer vision tasks due to its strong long-range dependency modelling ability. \textcolor{blue}{However, its large model size and weak local feature modeling ability hinder its application in real…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Yi Zhang , Lingxiao Wei , Bowei Zhang , Ziwei Liu , Kai Yi , Shu Hu

Multispectral image pairs can provide the combined information, making object detection applications more reliable and robust in the open world. To fully exploit the different modalities, we present a simple yet effective cross-modality…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-05 Fang Qingyun , Han Dapeng , Wang Zhaokui

Complex-valued signals encode both amplitude and phase, yet most deep models treat attention as real-valued correlation, overlooking interference effects. We introduce the Holographic Transformer, a physics-inspired architecture that…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-31 Enhao Huang , Zhiyu Zhang , Tianxiang Xu , Chunshu Xia , Kaichun Hu , Yuchen Yang , Tongtong Pan , Dong Dong , Zhan Qin

We introduce Attention Free Transformer (AFT), an efficient variant of Transformers that eliminates the need for dot product self attention. In an AFT layer, the key and value are first combined with a set of learned position biases, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-23 Shuangfei Zhai , Walter Talbott , Nitish Srivastava , Chen Huang , Hanlin Goh , Ruixiang Zhang , Josh Susskind

In the field of medical CT image processing, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been the dominant technique.Encoder-decoder CNNs utilise locality for efficiency, but they cannot simulate distant pixel interactions properly.Recent…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-03 Hongyang He , Feng Ziliang , Yuanhang Zheng , Shudong Huang , HaoBing Gao

Modern neural architectures for 3D point cloud processing contain both convolutional layers and attention blocks, but the best way to assemble them remains unclear. We analyse the role of different computational blocks in 3D point cloud…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Yuanwen Yue , Damien Robert , Jianyuan Wang , Sunghwan Hong , Jan Dirk Wegner , Christian Rupprecht , Konrad Schindler

The wide adoption and substantial computational resource requirements of attention-based Transformers have spurred the demand for efficient hardware accelerators. Unlike digital-based accelerators, there is growing interest in exploring…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Huize Li , Dan Chen , Tulika Mitra

Deep neural networks face several challenges in hyperspectral image classification, including high-dimensional data, sparse distribution of ground objects, and spectral redundancy, which often lead to classification overfitting and limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Guandong Li , Mengxia Ye

Feature fusion and similarity computation are two core problems in 3D object tracking, especially for object tracking using sparse and disordered point clouds. Feature fusion could make similarity computing more efficient by including…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Yubo Cui , Zheng Fang , Jiayao Shan , Zuoxu Gu , Sifan Zhou

Transformer-based models have emerged as a leading architecture for natural language processing, natural language generation, and image generation tasks. A fundamental element of the transformer architecture is self-attention, which allows…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Venmugil Elango

Transformer architectures have achieved SOTA performance on the human mesh recovery (HMR) from monocular images. However, the performance gain has come at the cost of substantial memory and computational overhead. A lightweight and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Ce Zheng , Xianpeng Liu , Guo-Jun Qi , Chen Chen

Recently, Transformers have shown promising performance in various vision tasks. To reduce the quadratic computation complexity caused by the global self-attention, various methods constrain the range of attention within a local region to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Sitong Wu , Tianyi Wu , Haoru Tan , Guodong Guo

Accurate and computationally efficient 3D medical image segmentation remains a critical challenge in clinical workflows. Transformer-based architectures often demonstrate superior global contextual modeling but at the expense of excessive…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-19 Kavyansh Tyagi , Vishwas Rathi , Puneet Goyal

In this paper, we propose a deep hierarchical attention context model for lossless attribute compression of point clouds, leveraging a multi-resolution spatial structure and residual learning. A simple and effective Level of Detail (LoD)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Yueru Chen , Wei Zhang , Dingquan Li , Jing Wang , Ge Li