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Data augmentations are useful in closing the sim-to-real domain gap when training on synthetic data. This is because they widen the training data distribution, thus encouraging the model to generalize better to other domains. Many image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Bram Vanherle , Nick Michiels , Frank Van Reeth

Large-batch SGD is important for scaling training of deep neural networks. However, without fine-tuning hyperparameter schedules, the generalization of the model may be hampered. We propose to use batch augmentation: replicating instances…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Elad Hoffer , Tal Ben-Nun , Itay Hubara , Niv Giladi , Torsten Hoefler , Daniel Soudry

Is pushing numbers on a single benchmark valuable in automatic speech recognition? Research results in acoustic modeling are typically evaluated based on performance on a single dataset. While the research community has coalesced around…

Data augmentation (DA) has been widely investigated to facilitate model optimization in many tasks. However, in most cases, data augmentation is randomly performed for each training sample with a certain probability, which might incur…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Shiqi Lin , Zhizheng Zhang , Xin Li , Wenjun Zeng , Zhibo Chen

Domain generalization (DG) task aims to learn a robust model from source domains that could handle the out-of-distribution (OOD) issue. In order to improve the generalization ability of the model in unseen domains, increasing the diversity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Shanshan Wang , ALuSi , Xun Yang , Ke Xu , Huibin Tan , Xingyi Zhang

Training personalized speech enhancement models is innately a no-shot learning problem due to privacy constraints and limited access to noise-free speech from the target user. If there is an abundance of unlabeled noisy speech from the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-06 Aswin Sivaraman , Sunwoo Kim , Minje Kim

Recently, a number of image-mixing-based augmentation techniques have been introduced to improve the generalization of deep neural networks. In these techniques, two or more randomly selected natural images are mixed together to generate an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Khawar Islam , Muhammad Zaigham Zaheer , Arif Mahmood , Karthik Nandakumar

Deep learning models have demonstrated remarkable performance across various computer vision tasks, yet their vulnerability to distribution shifts remains a critical challenge. Despite sophisticated neural network architectures, existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Hafiz Mughees Ahmad , Dario Morle , Afshin Rahimi

Data augmentation is one of the most prevalent tools in deep learning, underpinning many recent advances, including those from classification, generative models, and representation learning. The standard approach to data augmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Brandon Trabucco , Kyle Doherty , Max Gurinas , Ruslan Salakhutdinov

Medical images are usually collected from multiple domains, leading to domain shifts that impair the performance of medical image segmentation models. Domain Generalization (DG) aims to address this issue by training a robust model with…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-13 Xi Chen , Zhiqiang Shen , Peng Cao , Jinzhu Yang , Osmar R. Zaiane

Domain generalization methods aim to learn transferable knowledge from source domains that can generalize well to unseen target domains. Recent studies show that neural networks frequently suffer from a simplicity-biased learning behavior…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Xilin He , Jingyu Hu , Qinliang Lin , Cheng Luo , Weicheng Xie , Siyang Song , Muhammad Haris Khan , Linlin Shen

Given data from diverse sets of distinct distributions, domain generalization aims to learn models that generalize to unseen distributions. A common approach is designing a data-driven surrogate penalty to capture generalization and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-31 Ozan Sener , Vladlen Koltun

Data augmentation (DA) can significantly strengthen the electroencephalogram (EEG)-based seizure prediction methods. However, existing DA approaches are just the linear transformations of original data and cannot explore the feature space…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-10 Kai Shu , Le Wu , Yuchang Zhao , Aiping Liu , Ruobing Qian , Xun Chen

Compositional generalization, the ability to predict complex meanings from training on simpler sentences, poses challenges for powerful pretrained seq2seq models. In this paper, we show that data augmentation methods that sample MRs and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Yuekun Yao , Alexander Koller

In this paper, we address the problem of adapting models from a source domain to a target domain, a task that has become increasingly important due to the brittle generalization of deep neural networks. While several test-time adaptation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Kowshik Thopalli , Rakshith Subramanyam , Pavan Turaga , Jayaraman J. Thiagarajan

Single domain generalization aims to learn a model that performs well on many unseen domains with only one domain data for training. Existing works focus on studying the adversarial domain augmentation (ADA) to improve the model's…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Xinjie Fan , Qifei Wang , Junjie Ke , Feng Yang , Boqing Gong , Mingyuan Zhou

Computer vision has flourished in recent years thanks to Deep Learning advancements, fast and scalable hardware solutions and large availability of structured image data. Convolutional Neural Networks trained on supervised tasks with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Antono D'Innocente

Data augmentation is widely used in vision to introduce variation and mitigate overfitting, by enabling models to learn invariant properties. However, augmentation only indirectly captures these properties and does not explicitly constrain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Andy Dimnaku , Abdullah Yusuf Kavranoglu , Yaser Abu-Mostafa

In this paper, we propose to utilise diffusion models for data augmentation in speech emotion recognition (SER). In particular, we present an effective approach to utilise improved denoising diffusion probabilistic models (IDDPM) to…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Ibrahim Malik , Siddique Latif , Raja Jurdak , Björn Schuller

Data augmentation is an inexpensive way to increase training data diversity and is commonly achieved via transformations of existing data. For tasks such as classification, there is a good case for learning representations of the data that…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Turab Iqbal , Karim Helwani , Arvindh Krishnaswamy , Wenwu Wang