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In this paper, we consider an intelligent reflecting surface (IRS)-aided single-user system where an IRS with discrete phase shifts is deployed to assist the uplink communication. A practical transmission protocol is proposed to execute…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Changsheng You , Beixiong Zheng , Rui Zhang

Existing fusion methods are tailored for high-quality images but struggle with degraded images captured under harsh circumstances, thus limiting the practical potential of image fusion. This work presents a \textbf{D}egradation and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Linfeng Tang , Chunyu Li , Guoqing Wang , Yixuan Yuan , Jiayi Ma

Remote sensing images are used for a variety of analyses, from agricultural monitoring, to disaster relief, to resource planning, among others. The images can be corrupted due to a number of reasons, including instrument errors and natural…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-10 Anna Petrovskaia , Raghavendra B. Jana , Ivan V. Oseledets

Recently, Transformer-based architecture has been introduced into single image deraining task due to its advantage in modeling non-local information. However, existing approaches tend to integrate global features based on a dense…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Zhentao Fan , Hongming Chen , Yufeng Li

This work aims to tackle the all-in-one image restoration task, which seeks to handle multiple types of degradation with a single model. The primary challenge is to extract degradation representations from the input degraded images and use…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Jie Chu , Tong Su , Pei Liu , Yunpeng Wu , Le Zhang , Zenglin Shi , Meng Wang

DIFF Transformer improves attention allocation by enhancing focus on relevant context while suppressing noise. It introduces a differential attention mechanism that calculates the difference between two independently generated attention…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Yueyang Cang , Yuhang Liu , Xiaoteng Zhang , Li Shi , Wenge Que

Removing undesirable reflections from a single image captured through a glass window is of practical importance to visual computing systems. Although state-of-the-art methods can obtain decent results in certain situations, performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Kaixuan Wei , Jiaolong Yang , Ying Fu , David Wipf , Hua Huang

We propose a data-driven approach for intrinsic image decomposition, which is the process of inferring the confounding factors of reflectance and shading in an image. We pose this as a two-stage learning problem. First, we train a model to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-10-09 Tinghui Zhou , Philipp Krähenbühl , Alexei A. Efros

This paper proposes a self-supervised low light image enhancement method based on deep learning. Inspired by information entropy theory and Retinex model, we proposed a maximum entropy based Retinex model. With this model, a very simple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-27 Yu Zhang , Xiaoguang Di , Bin Zhang , Chunhui Wang

Image fusion, a fundamental low-level vision task, aims to integrate multiple image sequences into a single output while preserving as much information as possible from the input. However, existing methods face several significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Zihan Cao , Yu Zhong , Ziqi Wang , Liang-Jian Deng

Deep image prior (DIP) was recently introduced as an effective unsupervised approach for image restoration tasks. DIP represents the image to be recovered as the output of a deep convolutional neural network, and learns the network's…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-10 Riccardo Barbano , Johannes Leuschner , Maximilian Schmidt , Alexander Denker , Andreas Hauptmann , Peter Maaß , Bangti Jin

Diffusion models (DMs) have demonstrated remarkable ability to generate diverse and high-quality images by efficiently modeling complex data distributions. They have also been explored as powerful generative priors for signal recovery,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Anqi Tang , Youming Chen , Shuchen Xue , Zhaoqiang Liu

Traditional reflection removal algorithms either use a single image as input, which suffers from intrinsic ambiguities, or use multiple images from a moving camera, which is inconvenient for users. We instead propose a learning-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-05 Simon Niklaus , Xuaner Cecilia Zhang , Jonathan T. Barron , Neal Wadhwa , Rahul Garg , Feng Liu , Tianfan Xue

Digitizing woven fabrics would be valuable for many applications, from digital humans to interior design. Previous work introduces a lightweight woven fabric acquisition approach by capturing a single reflection image and estimating the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Yingjie Tang , Zixuan Li , Miloš Hašan , Jian Yang , Beibei Wang

Although many recent works have made advancements in the image restoration (IR) field, they often suffer from an excessive number of parameters. Another issue is that most Transformer-based IR methods focus only on either local or global…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Haram Choi , Cheolwoong Na , Jihyeon Oh , Seungjae Lee , Jinseop Kim , Subeen Choe , Jeongmin Lee , Taehoon Kim , Jihoon Yang

The diffusion transformer (DiT) architecture has attracted significant attention in image generation, achieving better fidelity, performance, and diversity. However, most existing DiT - based image generation methods focus on global - aware…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Zhen Xiong , Yuqi Li , Chuanguang Yang , Tiao Tan , Zhihong Zhu , Siyuan Li , Yue Ma

The phenomenon of reflection is quite common in digital images, posing significant challenges for various applications such as computer vision, photography, and image processing. Traditional methods for reflection removal often struggle to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Kangning Yang , Huiming Sun , Jie Cai , Lan Fu , Jiaming Ding , Jinlong Li , Chiu Man Ho , Zibo Meng

Fine-grained image recognition is challenging because discriminative clues are usually fragmented, whether from a single image or multiple images. Despite their significant improvements, most existing methods still focus on the most…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Xinda Liu , Lili Wang , Xiaoguang Han

Conventional techniques to establish dense correspondences across visually or semantically similar images focused on designing a task-specific matching prior, which is difficult to model. To overcome this, recent learning-based methods have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 Sunghwan Hong , Seungryong Kim

Single-pixel imaging(SPI),especially when integrated with deep neural networks like deep image prior networks (DIP-Net) or data-driven networks (DD-Net), has gained considerable attention for its capability to generate high-quality…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Jing-yi Shi , Jia-qi Song , Peng-cheng Ji , Zi-qing Zhao , Yuan-jin Yu , Ming-fei Li , Ling-an Wu