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Hybrid workflows combining traditional HPC and novel ML methodologies are transforming scientific computing. This paper presents the architecture and implementation of a scalable runtime system that extends RADICAL-Pilot with service-based…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Andre Merzky , Mikhail Titov , Matteo Turilli , Ozgur Kilic , Tianle Wang , Shantenu Jha

Heterogeneous computing is widely used at all levels of computing from data center to edge due to its power/performance characteristics. However, heterogeneity presents challenges. Interoperability---the management of workloads across…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Shuvra S. Bhattacharyya , Marilyn C. Wolf

Cloud Computing is the latest blooming technology in the era of Computer Science and Information Technology domain. There is an enormous pool of data centres, which are termed as Clouds where the services and associated data are being…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-09-30 Nallakumar R. , Sruthi Priya K. S

In this paper we present a workflow management system which permits the kinds of data-driven workflows required by urgent computing, namely where new data is integrated into the workflow as a disaster progresses in order refine the…

Current approaches to scheduling workloads on heterogeneous systems with specialized accelerators often rely on manual partitioning, offloading tasks with specific compute patterns to accelerators. This method requires extensive…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Zhenyu Bai , Dan Wu , Pranav Dangi , Dhananjaya Wijerathne , Venkata Pavan Kumar Miriyala , Tulika Mitra

Machine learning workflow development is a process of trial-and-error: developers iterate on workflows by testing out small modifications until the desired accuracy is achieved. Unfortunately, existing machine learning systems focus…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-12-17 Doris Xin , Stephen Macke , Litian Ma , Jialin Liu , Shuchen Song , Aditya Parameswaran

With the increasing popularity of cloud computing, datacenters are becoming more important than ever before. A typical datacenter typically consists of a large number of homogeneous or heterogeneous servers connected by networks.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-05-15 Aftab Ahmed Chandio , Zhibin Yu , Feroz Shah Syed , Imtiaz Ali Korejo

The integration of quantum computers within classical High-Performance Computing (HPC) infrastructures is receiving increasing attention, with the former expected to serve as accelerators for specific computational tasks. However, combining…

Heterogeneous systems are present from powerful supercomputers, to mobile devices, including desktop computers, thanks to their excellent performance and energy consumption. The ubiquity of these architectures in both desktop systems and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Raúl Nozal , Jose Luis Bosque , Ramon Beivide

The considered problem is how to optimally allocate a set of jobs to technicians of different skills such that the number of technicians of each skill does not exceed the number of persons with that skill designation. The key motivation is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-03-06 Nima Safaei , Corey Kiassat

The current trend in next-generation exascale systems goes towards integrating a wide range of specialized (co-)processors into traditional supercomputers. However, the integration of different specialized devices increases the degree of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-03-11 Guillermo Vigueras , Manuel Carro , Salvador Tamarit , Julio Mariño

Hardware accelerators, such as those based on GPUs and FPGAs, offer an excellent opportunity to efficiently parallelize functionalities. Recently, modern embedded platforms started being equipped with such accelerators, resulting in a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Daniel Casini , Paolo Pazzaglia , Alessandro Biondi , Marco Di Natale

High Performance Computing (HPC) systems are used across a wide range of disciplines for both large and complex computations. HPC systems often receive many thousands of computational tasks at a time, colloquially referred to as jobs. These…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Elliot Kolker-Hicks , Di Zhang , Dong Dai

Today high-performance computing (HPC) platforms are still dominated by batch jobs. Accordingly, effective batch job scheduling is crucial to obtain high system efficiency. Existing HPC batch job schedulers typically leverage heuristic…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-09-03 Di Zhang , Dong Dai , Youbiao He , Forrest Sheng Bao , Bing Xie

In downlink multiuser multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) systems, users are practically heterogeneous in nature. However, most of the existing user scheduling algorithms are designed with an implicit assumption that the users are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-08-16 Xinping Yi , Edward Au

The future of computing systems is inevitably embracing a disaggregated and composable pattern: from clusters of computers to pools of resources that can be dynamically combined together and tailored around applications requirements.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Christian Pinto , Dong Li , Thaleia Dimitra Doudali , Christina Giannoula , Jie Ren

Modern mobile and stationary devices are equipped with multiple network interfaces aiming to provide wireless and wireline connectivity either in a local LAN or the Internet. Multipath TCP (MPTCP) protocol has been developed on top of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Dimitrios Dimopoulos , Apostolis K. Salkintzis , Dimitris Tsolkas , Nikos Passas , Lazaros Merakos

Problem Definition: Allocating sufficient capacity to cloud services is a challenging task, especially when demand is time-varying, heterogeneous, contains batches, and requires multiple types of resources for processing. In this setting,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-09-21 Eugene Furman , Arik Senderovich , Shane Bergsma , J. Christopher Beck

The increasing adoption of heterogeneous platforms that combine CPUs with accelerators such as GPUs in high-performance computing (HPC) introduces new challenges for performance analysis and optimization. Traditional efficiency metrics,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Ghazal Rahimi , Victor Lopez , Marc Clascà , Joan Vinyals Ylla Català , Jesus Labarta , Marta Garcia-Gasulla

Modern multi GPU HPC systems expose substantial computational capacity, yet inefficient GPU allocation often leads to wasted energy and underutilization. In practice, GPU applications exhibit heterogeneous and nonlinear scaling, making it…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Zhong Zheng , Michael E. Papka , Zhiling Lan