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Image quality assessment (IQA) is indispensable in clinical practice to ensure high standards, as well as in the development stage of machine learning algorithms that operate on medical images. The popular full reference (FR) IQA measures…

Image quality is a nebulous concept with different meanings to different people. To quantify image quality a relative difference is typically calculated between a corrupted image and a ground truth image. But what metric should we use for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-12 J. Kaczmar-Michalska , N. R. Hajizadeh , A. J. Rzepiela , S. F. Nørrelykke

Traditional metrics for evaluating the efficacy of image processing techniques do not lend themselves to understanding the capabilities and limitations of modern image processing methods - particularly those enabled by deep learning. When…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-15 Chris M. Ward , Josh Harguess , Brendan Crabb , Shibin Parameswaran

In imaging inverse problems, one seeks to recover an image from missing/corrupted measurements. Because such problems are ill-posed, there is great motivation to quantify the uncertainty induced by the measurement-and-recovery process.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Jeffrey Wen , Rizwan Ahmad , Philip Schniter

Full-reference image quality metrics (FR-IQMs) aim to measure the visual differences between a pair of reference and distorted images, with the goal of accurately predicting human judgments. However, existing FR-IQMs, including traditional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Uğur Çoğalan , Mojtaba Bemana , Hans-Peter Seidel , Karol Myszkowski

Most image restoration problems are ill-conditioned or ill-posed and hence involve significant uncertainty. Quantifying this uncertainty is crucial for reliably interpreting experimental results, particularly when reconstructed images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Jasper M. Everink , Bernardin Tamo Amougou , Marcelo Pereyra

Full-reference image quality assessment (FR-IQA) generally assumes that reference images are of perfect quality. However, this assumption is flawed due to the sensor and optical limitations of modern imaging systems. Moreover, recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Du Chen , Tianhe Wu , Kede Ma , Lei Zhang

Assessing the quality of single image super-resolution (SISR) results remains an open methodological problem. Common full-reference metrics (PSNR, SSIM, LPIPS) do not explicitly evaluate the preservation of the geometric structure of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Leonid Bedratyuk

The iterative refinement method (IRM) has been very successfully applied in many different fields for examples the modern quantum chemical calculation and CT image reconstruction. It is proved that the refinement method can create an exact…

医学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Kang Yang , Kevin Yang , Xintie Yang , Shuang-Ren Zhao

Reconstruction-based methods, particularly those leveraging autoencoders, have been widely adopted for anomaly detection task in brain MRI. Unlike most existing works try to improve the task accuracy through architectural or algorithmic…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-14 Zixuan Pan , Jun Xia , Zheyu Yan , Guoyue Xu , Yifan Qin , Xueyang Li , Yawen Wu , Zhenge Jia , Jianxu Chen , Yiyu Shi

Parallel imaging techniques reduce magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan time but image quality degrades as the acceleration factor increases. In clinical practice, conservative acceleration factors are chosen because no mechanism exists to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-26 Ilias I. Giannakopoulos , Lokesh B Gautham Muthukumar , Yvonne W. Lui , Riccardo Lattanzi

Modern deep learning reconstruction algorithms generate impressively realistic scans from sparse inputs, but can often produce significant inaccuracies. This makes it difficult to provide statistically guaranteed claims about the true state…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Matt Y Cheung , Tucker J Netherton , Laurence E Court , Ashok Veeraraghavan , Guha Balakrishnan

Image Quality Assessment (IQA) with references plays an important role in optimizing and evaluating computer vision tasks. Traditional methods assume that all pixels of the reference and test images are fully aligned. Such Aligned-Reference…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Keke Zhang , Weiling Chen , Tiesong Zhao , Zhou Wang

There has been a growing interest in developing image super-resolution (SR) algorithms that convert low-resolution (LR) to higher resolution images, but automatically evaluating the visual quality of super-resolved images remains a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Wei Zhou , Zhou Wang

In ill-posed imaging inverse problems, uncertainty quantification remains a fundamental challenge, especially in safety-critical applications. Recently, conformal prediction has been used to quantify the uncertainty that the inverse problem…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Jeffrey Wen , Rizwan Ahmad , Philip Schniter

Quantum Image Processing (QIP) is a field that aims to utilize the benefits of quantum computing for manipulating and analyzing images. However, QIP faces two challenges: the limitation of qubits and the presence of noise in a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Yifan Zhou , Yan Shing Liang

The deep image prior showed that a randomly initialized network with a suitable architecture can be trained to solve inverse imaging problems by simply optimizing it's parameters to reconstruct a single degraded image. However, it suffers…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-03 Zenglin Shi , Pascal Mettes , Subhransu Maji , Cees G. M. Snoek

Existing reference (RF)-based super-resolution (SR) models try to improve perceptual quality in SR under the assumption of the availability of high-resolution RF images paired with low-resolution (LR) inputs at testing. As the RF images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Mohammad Saeed Rad , Thomas Yu , Behzad Bozorgtabar , Jean-Philippe Thiran

Diffusion and flow-based generative models have shown strong potential for image restoration. However, image denoising under unknown and varying noise conditions remains challenging, because the learned vector fields may become inconsistent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Jigang Duan , Genwei Ma , Xu Jiang , Wenfeng Xu , Ping Yang , Xing Zhao

With an increased interest in applications that require a clean background image, such as video surveillance, object tracking, street view imaging and location-based services on web-based maps, multiple algorithms have been developed to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-13 Aditee Shrotre , Lina Karam
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