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We present a detailed comparison of coalescence and thermal-statistical models for the production of (anti-)(hyper-)nuclei in high-energy collisions. For the first time, such a study is carried out as a function of the size of the object…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Francesca Bellini , Alexander Philipp Kalweit

Composed Image Retrieval (CIR) represents a novel retrieval paradigm that is capable of expressing users' intricate retrieval requirements flexibly. It enables the user to give a multimodal query, comprising a reference image and a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Zhiwei Chen , Yupeng Hu , Zixu Li , Zhiheng Fu , Xuemeng Song , Liqiang Nie

Computer experiments with quantitative and qualitative inputs are widely used to study many scientific and engineering processes. Much of the existing work has focused on design and modeling or process optimization for such experiments.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-30 A. Shahrokhian , X. Deng , C. D. Lin , P. Ranjan , L. Xu

To date, high-resolution (< 1 nm) imaging of extended objects in three-dimensions (3D) has not been possible. A restriction known as the Crowther criterion forces a tradeoff between object size and resolution for 3D reconstructions by…

Quantum computing holds great promise for surpassing the limits of classical devices in many fields. Despite impressive developments, however, current research is primarily focused on qubits. At the same time, quantum hardware based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-07 Kevin Mato , Martin Ringbauer , Lukas Burgholzer , Robert Wille

Grand Unified Theories (GUT) offer an elegant and unified description of electromagnetic, weak and strong interactions at high energy scales. A phenomenological and exciting possibility to grasp GUT is to search for TeV scale observables…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Giorgio Arcadi , Manfred Lindner , Yann Mambrini , Mathias Pierre , Farinaldo S. Queiroz

ROCKET (RandOm Convolutional KErnel Transform) is a feature extraction algorithm created for Time Series Classification (TSC), published in 2019. It applies convolution with randomly generated kernels on a time series, producing features…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Ole Stüven , Keno Moenck , Thorsten Schüppstuhl

The status of hadron-hadron interactions is reviewed, with emphasis on the forward and near-forward scattering regions. From analyticity, Finite Energy Sum Rules are introduced from which new analyticity constraints are derived that exploit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin M. Block

A historical summary is made on the measurements concerning the rising total hadron-hadron cross sections at high energies. The first part of this paper concerns the total cross section measurements performed at the Brookhaven, Serpukhov…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-12-07 Giorgio Giacomelli

High-energy colliders provide direct access to the energy frontier, allowing to search for new physics at scales as high as the machine's center-of-mass energy, perform precision measurements of the Standard Model (SM) parameters, including…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2023-06-23 Anadi Canepa , Monica D'Onofrio

With the rise of robotics, LiDAR-based 3D object detection has garnered significant attention in both academia and industry. However, existing datasets and methods predominantly focus on vehicle-mounted platforms, leaving other autonomous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Ao Liang , Lingdong Kong , Dongyue Lu , Youquan Liu , Jian Fang , Huaici Zhao , Wei Tsang Ooi

We present a Taylor-Couette facility designed to investigate angular momentum transport over a wide range of Reynolds numbers, from moderate regimes in gases to extreme and potentially quantum regimes in cryogenic helium. The apparatus…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Pantxo Diribarne , Jérôme Chartier , Jérôme Duplat , Bernard Rousset

TauREx 3 is the next generation of the TauREx exoplanet atmospheric retrieval framework for Windows, Mac, and Linux. It is a complete rewrite with a full Python stack that makes it easy-to-use, high-performance, dynamic, and flexible. The…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-08-19 Ahmed F. Al-Refaie , Quentin Changeat , Ingo P. Waldmann , Giovanna Tinetti

New concepts of rough natural number systems, recently introduced by the present author, are used to improve most rough set-theoretical measures in general Rough Set theory (\textsf{RST}) and measures of mutual consistency of multiple…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-02-15 A. Mani

A short run of proton-oxygen and oxygen-oxygen collisions is planned to take place at the Large Hadron Collider during LHC Run 3. The primary goal of this run is to improve the modeling of Cosmic-Ray interactions and to reduce the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Michael Pitt

This paper presents the latest development at CERN, concentrating on the status of the LHC and the strategy for future linear colliders. The immediate plans include the exploitation of the LHC at its design luminosity and energy as well as…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2012-02-28 Rolf-Dieter Heuer

We present ver. 3 of GLISSANDO, a versatile Monte-Carlo generator for Glauber-like models of the initial stages of ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The present version incorporates the wounded quark model, which is…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-10-17 Piotr Bozek , Wojciech Broniowski , Maciej Rybczynski , Grzegorz Stefanek

Searches for new physics at the LHC will increasingly depend on identifying deviations from precision Standard Model (SM) predictions. At the higher energy scales involved for the LHC Run 2, the heavy quarks play a more prominent role than…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-03 Fredrick I. Olness

Between the years 2015 and 2019, members of the Horizon 2020-funded Innovative Training Network named "AMVA4NewPhysics" studied the customization and application of advanced multivariate analysis methods and statistical learning tools to…

Foundation Models are neural networks that are capable of simultaneously solving many problems. Large Language Foundation Models like ChatGPT have revolutionized many aspects of daily life, but their impact for science is not yet clear. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Vinicius Mikuni , Benjamin Nachman