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Cell-free (CF) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) is a promising approach for next-generation wireless networks, enabling scalable deployments of multiple small access points (APs) to enhance coverage and service for multiple…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-11 Georgios Mylonopoulos , Giovanni Interdonato , Stefano Buzzi , Pei Liu

We consider high-dimensional MIMO transmissions in frequency division duplexing (FDD) systems. For precoding, the frequency selective channel has to be measured, quantized and fed back to the base station by the users. When the number of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Jialing Liao , Roope Vehkalahti , Tefjol Pllaha , Wei Han , Olav Tirkkonen

Deep learning-based approaches have been developed to solve challenging problems in wireless communications, leading to promising results. Early attempts adopted neural network architectures inherited from applications such as computer…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-07 Yifei Shen , Jun Zhang , S. H. Song , Khaled B. Letaief

Massive MIMO basestations, operating with frequency-division duplexing (FDD), require the users to feedback their channel state information (CSI) in order to design the precoding matrices. Given the powerful capabilities of deep neural…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Yu Zhang , Ahmed Alkhateeb

Cell-free massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) is a key technology for next-generation wireless systems. The integration of cell-free massive MIMO within the open radio access network (O-RAN) architecture addresses the growing need…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-04 Mohammad Hossein Shokouhi , Vincent W. S. Wong

Distributed massive MIMO is considered a key advancement for improving the performance of next-generation wireless telecommunication systems. However, its efficacy in scenarios involving user mobility is limited due to channel aging. To…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Phillip Stephan , Florian Euchner , Stephan ten Brink

Channel estimation is fundamental to wireless communications, yet it becomes increasingly challenging in massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems where base stations employ hundreds of antennas. Traditional least-squares…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-04 Pinjun Zheng , Md. Jahangir Hossain , Anas Chaaban

Massive MIMO systems can enhance spectral and energy efficiency, but they require accurate channel state information (CSI), which becomes costly as the number of antennas increases. While machine learning (ML) autoencoders show promise for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-12 Hao Luo , Saeed R. Khosravirad , Ahmed Alkhateeb

The evolution of 5G New Radio (NR) has brought significant improvements in signal strength and service quality for users. By integrating Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) systems into communications, multiple data streams can be…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-03 Kalyani Bhukya , Shahid Aamir Sheikh , Radha Krishna Ganti

Deep learning (DL) has emerged as a solution for precoding in massive multiple-input multiple-output (mMIMO) systems due to its capacity to learn the characteristics of the propagation environment. However, training such a model requires…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-25 Jérôme Emery , Ali Hasanzadeh Karkan , Jean-François Frigon , François Leduc-Primeau

Deep neural networks (NNs) are considered a powerful tool for balancing the performance and complexity of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) receivers due to their accurate feature extraction, high parallelism, and excellent inference…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Xingyu Zhou , Jing Zhang , Chao-Kai Wen , Shi Jin , Shuangfeng Han

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) promises improved spectral efficiency, coverage, and range, compared to conventional (small-scale) MIMO wireless systems. Unfortunately, these benefits come at the cost of significantly…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Bei Yin , Michael Wu , Joseph R. Cavallaro , Christoph Studer

For millimeter wave (mmWave) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, hybrid processing architecture is usually used to reduce the complexity and cost, which poses a very challenging issue in channel estimation. In this paper,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-04-26 Peihao Dong , Hua Zhang , Geoffrey Ye Li , Ivan Simoes Gaspar , Navid NaderiAlizadeh

Cell-free (CF) massive multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) has emerged as an alternative deployment for conventional cellular massive MIMO networks. Prior works relied on the strong assumption (quite idealized) that the APs are uniformly…

Training Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) on large graphs presents unique challenges due to the large memory and computing requirements. Distributed GNN training, where the graph is partitioned across multiple machines, is a common approach to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Juan Cervino , Md Asadullah Turja , Hesham Mostafa , Nageen Himayat , Alejandro Ribeiro

We introduce a novel masked pre-training technique for graph neural networks (GNNs) applied to computational fluid dynamics (CFD) problems. By randomly masking up to 40\% of input mesh nodes during pre-training, we force the model to learn…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Paul Garnier , Vincent Lannelongue , Jonathan Viquerat , Elie Hachem

Future wireless networks are envisioned to employ multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) transmissions with large array sizes, and therefore, the adoption of complexity-scalable transceiver becomes important. In this paper, we propose a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-15 Jie Yang , Wanchen Hu , Yi Jiang , Shuangyang Li , Xin Wang , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Giuseppe Caire

In massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, achieving high spectral efficiency (SE) often requires advanced precoding algorithms whose complexity scales rapidly with the number of antennas, limiting practical deployment. In…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-13 Seunghyeong Yoo , Mintaek Oh , Jeonghun Park , Namyoon Lee , Jinseok Choi

Extremely large-scale multiple-input multiple-output (XL-MIMO) systems are capable of improving spectral efficiency by employing far more antennas than conventional massive MIMO at the base station (BS). However, beam training in multiuser…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Wang Liu , Cunhua Pan , Hong Ren , Jiangzhou Wang , Robert Schober , Lajos Hanzo

User scheduling and hybrid precoding in wideband multi-antenna systems have never been learned jointly due to the challenges arising from the massive user combinations on resource blocks (RBs) and the shared analog precoder among RBs. In…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-25 Shengjie Liu , Chenyang Yang , Shengqian Han