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We study graviton-photon conversion in magnetosphere of a pulsar and explore the possibility of detecting high frequency gravitational waves with pulsar observations. It is shown that conversion of one polarization mode of photons can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Asuka Ito , Kazunori Kohri , Kazunori Nakayama

High-frequency gravitational waves ($f \gtrsim 1$ MHz) may provide a unique signature for the existence of exotic physics. The lack of current and future gravitational-wave experiments sensitive at those frequencies leads to the need of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Alessandro Lella , Francesca Calore , Pierluca Carenza , Alessandro Mirizzi

We study the graviton-photon conversion in the magnetic fields of the Earth, the Milky Way Galaxy, and intergalactic regions. Requiring that the photon flux converted from gravitons does not exceed the observed photon flux with telescopes,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-22 Asuka Ito , Kazunori Kohri , Kazunori Nakayama

High-frequency gravitational waves, particularly in the range $f \gtrsim 10^{10}~\mathrm{Hz}$, represent a compelling probe of physics beyond the Standard Model. Due to the absence of direct detection methods in this frequency regime,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Aman Gupta , Pratik Majumdar , Sourov Roy , Pratick Sarkar

We study graviton-photon conversion in the presence of stochastic magnetic fields. Assuming Gaussian magnetic fields that may possess nontrivial helicity, and unpolarized gravitational waves (GWs) as the initial state, we obtain expressions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Wataru Chiba , Ryusuke Jinno , Kimihiro Nomura

High-Frequency Gravitational Waves (HFGWs) constitute a unique window on the early Universe as well as exotic astrophysical objects. If the current gravitational wave experiments are more dedicated to the low frequency regime, the graviton…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Virgile Dandoy , Toni Bertólez-Martínez , Francesco Costa

We explore a novel process in the early Universe in which thermalized photons are converted into gravitons in the presence of strong primordial magnetic fields. It is found that the frequency of generated gravitational waves (GWs) is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-19 Tomohiro Fujita , Kohei Kamada , Yuichiro Nakai

High frequency gravitational waves are the subject of rapidly growing interest in the theoretical and experimental community. In this work we calculate the resonant conversion of gravitational waves into photons in the magnetospheres of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Jamie I. McDonald , Sebastian A. R. Ellis

Conversion of the CMB photons into gravitational waves at the post recombination epoch is considered. We calculate the probability of transformation of the CMB photons into gravitons in the presence of a large scale magnetic field. Based on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-06-28 Damian Ejlli

The composition and energy dissipation in jets are two of the fundamental questions of jet physics that are not fully understood. In this paper, we attempt to constrain the composition, magnetization as well as radiative efficiency for…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Xu-Liang Fan , Qingwen Wu , Neng-Hui Liao

The suppression of relic gravitational waves due to their conversion into electromagnetic radiation in a cosmological magnetic field is studied. The coupled system of equations describing gravitational and electromagnetic wave propagation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-27 A. D. Dolgov , L. A. Panasenko , V. A. Bochko

Oscillations between axion-like particles (ALPs) and photons in astrophysical magnetic fields can lead to irregularities in the high energy gamma ray spectra of blazars. The magnetic field within the blazar jet plays a crucial role in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Ting Zhou , Lin-Qing Gao , Xiao-Jun Bi , Peng-Fei Yin , Wenbin Lin

A magnetic field enables the interconversion of photons and gravitons, yet the process is usually analysed only at the level of classical wave equations. We revisit photon-graviton conversion in a quantum field theoretic framework, allowing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Taiki Ikeda , Youka Kaku , Sugumi Kanno , Jiro Soda

We study graviton-photon conversion in potential ground-based experiments. From graviton to photon transition, we calculate the cross section of graviton-atom interaction in the presence of spherical atomic electric fields; the obtained…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-22 Jin Dai , Gui-Rong Liang

In this paper we develop the extended jet model of Potter & Cotter to model the simultaneous multi-wavelength spectra of six Compton-dominant blazars. We include an accelerating parabolic base transitioning to a slowly decelerating conical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 William J. Potter , Garret Cotter

High-frequency gravitational waves represent an unexplored frontier of gravitational physics. While pulsar timing arrays reach nHz frequencies and ground-based interferometers probe the audio band, the regime above the MHz scale remains…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Yi-fu Cai , Luca Visinelli , Sheng-Feng Yan

In this work, we analyze the implications of graviton to photon conversion in the presence of large scale magnetic fields. We consider the magnetic fields associated with galaxy clusters, filaments in the large scale structure, as well as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-29 M. S. Pshirkov , D. Baskaran

In this work I review the observational constraints imposed on the energetics and magnetisation of quasar jets, in the context of theoretical expectations. The discussion is focused on issues regarding the jet production efficiency, matter…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Marek Sikora

In the first of a series of papers investigating emission from blazar jets from radio to high-energy {\gamma}-rays, we revisit the class of models where the jet has a uniform conical ballistic structure. We argue that by using simple…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-12-13 William J. Potter , Garret Cotter

The spectral energy distribution and variability of several blazars (Mkn 501, 1 ES 2344+51.4, PKS 2155-30.4, 1 ES 1218+30.4, 3C 454.3) along the blazar sequence is investigated using a selfconsistent and timedependent lepto-hadronic hybrid…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-09-12 Matthias Weidinger , Felix Spanier
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