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相关论文: Modeling PFAS in Semiconductor Manufacturing to Qu…

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Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are persistent environmental pollutants with known toxicity and bioaccumulation issues. Their widespread industrial use and resistance to degradation have led to global environmental contamination…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Lucas Jividen , Tibo Duran , Xi-Zhi Niu , Jun Bai

Fluorinated compounds, often referred to as forever chemicals, are critical in various steps of semiconductor fabrication like lithography, etching, chamber cleaning, and others. Forever chemical emissions can exhibit global warming…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Rohan Basu Roy , Raghavendra Kanakagiri , Yankai Jiang , Devesh Tiwari

Growing global concerns about climate change highlight the need for environmentally sustainable computing. The ecological impact of computing, including operational and embodied, is a key consideration. Field Programmable Gate Arrays…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Chetan Choppali Sudarshan , Aman Arora , Vidya A. Chhabria

Decades of progress in energy-efficient and low-power design have successfully reduced the operational carbon footprint in the semiconductor industry. However, this has led to an increase in embodied emissions, encompassing carbon emissions…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Chetan Choppali Sudarshan , Nikhil Matkar , Sarma Vrudhula , Sachin S. Sapatnekar , Vidya A. Chhabria

Climate change concerns emphasize the need for sustainable computing. Modeling the carbon footprint (CFP), including operational and embodied CFP from semiconductor use, manufacture and design, is essential. Field programmable gate arrays…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Chetan Choppali Sudarshan , Aman Arora , Vidya A Chhabria

Over the past decades industries have had to tackle the issue of sustainability as a matter of increasing urgency to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions and abide by government regulation policies. The semiconductor industry has come under…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-10 Jenil Agrawal

Photonic integrated circuits are finding use in a variety of applications including optical transceivers, LIDAR, bio-sensing, photonic quantum computing, and Machine Learning (ML). In particular, with the exponentially increasing sizes of…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2024-01-11 Farbin Fayza , Satyavolu Papa Rao , Darius Bunandar , Udit Gupta , Ajay Joshi

Traditional hardware platforms - ASICs and FPGAs - offer competing trade-offs among performance, flexibility, and sustainability. ASICs provide high efficiency but are inflexible post-fabrication, require costly re-spins for updates, and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Ishraq Tashdid , Dewan Saiham , Nafisa Anjum , Tasnuva Farheen , Sazadur Rahman

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are persistent environmental contaminants with significant public health impacts, yet large-scale monitoring remains severely limited due to the high cost and logistical challenges of field…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Jowaria Khan , Alexa Friedman , Sydney Evans , Rachel Klein , Runzi Wang , Katherine E. Manz , Kaley Beins , David Q. Andrews , Elizabeth Bondi-Kelly

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), often referred as "forever chemicals," are pervasive environmental pollutants due to their resistance to degradation. Among these, perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) poses significant threats to human…

The relentless growth of large-scale artificial intelligence (AI) has created unprecedented demand for computational power, straining the energy, bandwidth, and scaling limits of conventional electronic platforms. Electronic-photonic…

Advances in technologies like artificial intelligence and metaverse have led to a proliferation of software systems in business and everyday life. With this widespread penetration, the carbon emissions of software are rapidly growing as…

The per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) constitute a group of organofluorine chemicals treated as the emerging pollutants and currently are of particularly acute concern. These compounds have been employed intensively as surfactants…

This paper presents an analysis of the energy consumption of an extensive number of the optimisations a modern compiler can perform. Using GCC as a test case, we evaluate a set of ten carefully selected benchmarks for five different…

性能 · 计算机科学 2014-01-27 James Pallister , Simon Hollis , Jeremy Bennett

There is a growing call for greater amounts of increasingly agile computational power for edge and cloud infrastructure to serve the computationally complex needs of ubiquitous computing devices. Thus, an important challenge is addressing…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Peipei Zhou , Jinming Zhuang , Stephen Cahoon , Yue Tang , Zhuoping Yang , Xingzhen Chen , Yiyu Shi , Jingtong Hu , Alex K. Jones

Accurate solutions to the electronic Schr\"odinger equation can provide valuable insight for electron interactions within molecular systems, accelerating the molecular design and discovery processes in many different applications. However,…

Information and communication technologies account for a growing portion of global environmental impacts. While emerging technologies, such as emerging non-volatile memories (eNVM), offer a promising solution to energy efficient computing,…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Hongbang Wu , Xuesi Chen , Shubham Jadhav , Amit Lal , Lillian Pentecost , Udit Gupta

As computing power advances, the environmental cost of semiconductor manufacturing and operation has become a critical concern. However, current sustainability metrics fail to quantify carbon emissions at the transistor level, the…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Zag ElSayed , Nelly Elsayed , Ahmed Abdelgawad

ATLAS, a general-purpose experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), makes use of a large internationally-distributed computing infrastructure, including over $10^6$ TB of managed data on disk and tape and almost one million…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-04-16 ATLAS Collaboration

In this work, we introduce CHIPS-FF (Computational High-Performance Infrastructure for Predictive Simulation-based Force Fields), a universal, open-source benchmarking platform for machine learning force fields (MLFFs). This platform…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Daniel Wines , Kamal Choudhary
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