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Recently, the field of hardware neural networks has been actively developing, where neurons and their connections are not simulated on a computer but are implemented at the physical level, transforming the neural network into a tangible…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Ivan Kolesnikov , Nadezhda Semenova

In recent years, more and more researchers in the field of neural networks are interested in creating hardware implementations where neurons and the connection between them are realized physically. The physical implementation of ANN…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-07-24 V. M. Moskvitin , N. Semenova

It has been shown that injecting noise into the neural network weights during the training process leads to a better generalization of the resulting model. Noise injection in the distributed setup is a straightforward technique and it…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-01 Linara Adilova , Nathalie Paul , Peter Schlicht

Neurons in the visual cortex are correlated in their variability. The presence of correlation impacts cortical processing because noise cannot be averaged out over many neurons. In an effort to understand the functional purpose of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-04 Shamak Dutta , Bryan Tripp , Graham Taylor

We study and analyze the fundamental aspects of noise propagation in recurrent as well as deep, multi-layer networks. The main focus of our study are neural networks in analogue hardware, yet the methodology provides insight for networks in…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2020-06-29 Nadezhda Semenova , Xavier Porte , Louis Andreoli , Maxime Jacquot , Laurent Larger , Daniel Brunner

In this paper, we examine the effects of correlated Gaussian noise on a two-dimensional neuronal network that is locally modeled by the Rulkov map. More precisely, we study the effects of the noise correlation on the variations of the mean…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-09-23 Xiaojuan Sun , Matjaz Perc , Qishao Lu , Jürgen Kurths

The effects of noise on memory in a linear recurrent network are theoretically investigated. Memory is characterized by its ability to store previous inputs in its instantaneous state of network, which receives a correlated or uncorrelated…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 JingChuan Guan , Tomoyuki Kubota , Yasuo Kuniyoshi , Kohei Nakajima

We consider signal transaction in a simple neuronal model featuring intrinsic noise. The presence of noise limits the precision of neural responses and impacts the quality of neural signal transduction. We assess the signal transduction…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Michael J. Barber , Manfred L. Ristig

Deep neural networks unlocked a vast range of new applications by solving tasks of which many were previously deemed as reserved to higher human intelligence. One of the developments enabling this success was a boost in computing power…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Nadezhda Semenova , Laurent Larger , Daniel Brunner

In recent years, the hardware implementation of neural networks, leveraging physical coupling and analog neurons has substantially increased in relevance. Such nonlinear and complex physical networks provide significant advantages in speed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Nadezhda Semenova , Daniel Brunner

We examine how various types of noise in the parallel training data impact the quality of neural machine translation systems. We create five types of artificial noise and analyze how they degrade performance in neural and statistical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-14 Huda Khayrallah , Philipp Koehn

In recent years, more and more works have appeared devoted to the analog (hardware) implementation of artificial neural networks, in which neurons and the connection between them are based not on computer calculations, but on physical…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Nadezhda Semenova

Enhancing the generalisation abilities of neural networks (NNs) through integrating noise such as MixUp or Dropout during training has emerged as a powerful and adaptable technique. Despite the proven efficacy of noise in NN training, there…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Martin Ferianc , Ondrej Bohdal , Timothy Hospedales , Miguel Rodrigues

We describe how noise propagates through a network by calculating the variance of the outputs. Using stochastic calculus and dynamical systems theory, we study the network topologies that accentuate or alleviate the effect of random…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2011-08-15 Dionysios Barmpoutis , Richard M. Murray

This paper examines the influence of internal Gaussian noise on the performance of deep feedforward neural networks, focusing on the role of the noise injection stage relative to the activation function. Two scenarios are analyzed: noise…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 D. A. Maksimov , V. M. Moskvitin , N. Semenova

Noise injection is a fundamental tool for data augmentation, and yet there is no widely accepted procedure to incorporate it with learning frameworks. This study analyzes the effects of adding or applying different noise models of varying…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-14 M. Eren Akbiyik

This study examines the impact of additive and multiplicative noise on both a single leaky integrate-and-fire (LIF) neuron and a trained spiking neural network (SNN). Noise was introduced at different stages of neural processing, including…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 I. D. Kolesnikov , D. A. Maksimov , V. M. Moskvitin , N. Semenova

The presence of correlated noise, arising from a mixture of independent fluctuations and a common noisy input shared across the neural population, is a ubiquitous feature of neural circuits, yet its impact on collective network dynamics…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-01-16 Hui Wang , Chunming Zheng

Physical neural networks are promising candidates for next generation artificial intelligence hardware. In such architectures, neurons and connections are physically realized and do not leverage digital concepts with their practically…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Nadezhda Semenova , Daniel Brunner

Randomly perturbing networks during the training process is a commonly used approach to improving generalization performance. In this paper, we present a theoretical study of one particular way of random perturbation, which corresponds to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Oussama Dhifallah , Yue M. Lu
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