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Retrieval Augmented Generation or RAG is the most popular pattern for modern Large Language Model or LLM applications. RAG involves taking a user query and finding relevant paragraphs of context in a large corpus typically captured in a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Dattaraj Rao

The use of narratives as a means of fusing information from knowledge graphs (KGs) into a coherent line of argumentation has been the subject of recent investigation. Narratives are especially useful in event-centric knowledge graphs in…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Florian Plötzky , Katarina Britz , Wolf-Tilo Balke

This study demonstrates the first in-hospital adaptation of a cloud-based AI, similar to ChatGPT, into a secure model for analyzing radiology reports, prioritizing patient data privacy. By employing a unique sentence-level knowledge…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Kyungsu Kim , Junhyun Park , Saul Langarica , Adham Mahmoud Alkhadrawi , Synho Do

In this era of fake news and political polarization, it is desirable to have a system to enable users to access balanced news content. Current solutions focus on top down, server based approaches to decide whether a news article is fake or…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-03-12 Anish Anil Patankar , Joy Bose , Harshit Khanna

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has emerged as a standard framework for knowledge-intensive NLP tasks, combining large language models (LLMs) with document retrieval from external corpora. Despite its widespread use, most RAG pipelines…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Mandeep Rathee , V Venktesh , Sean MacAvaney , Avishek Anand

Disinformation has long been regarded as a severe social problem, where fake news is one of the most representative issues. What is worse, today's highly developed social media makes fake news widely spread at incredible speed, bringing in…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-02-01 Hao Liao , Qixin Liu , Kai Shu , Xing xie

While the use of machine learning for the detection of propaganda techniques in text has garnered considerable attention, most approaches focus on "black-box" solutions with opaque inner workings. Interpretable approaches provide a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Kyle Hamilton , Luca Longo , Bojan Bozic

The proliferation of inflammatory or misleading "fake" news content has become increasingly common in recent years. Simultaneously, it has become easier than ever to use AI tools to generate photorealistic images depicting any scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Runsheng Huang , Liam Dugan , Yue Yang , Chris Callison-Burch

The proliferation of fake news has emerged as a critical issue in recent years, requiring significant efforts to detect it. However, the existing fake news detection datasets are sourced from human journalists, which are likely to have…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Zizhong Li , Haopeng Zhang , Jiawei Zhang

We explore how iterative revising a chain of thoughts with the help of information retrieval significantly improves large language models' reasoning and generation ability in long-horizon generation tasks, while hugely mitigating…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Zihao Wang , Anji Liu , Haowei Lin , Jiaqi Li , Xiaojian Ma , Yitao Liang

Large language models (LLMs) have the potential to transform our lives and work through the content they generate, known as AI-Generated Content (AIGC). To harness this transformation, we need to understand the limitations of LLMs. Here, we…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Xiao Fang , Shangkun Che , Minjia Mao , Hongzhe Zhang , Ming Zhao , Xiaohang Zhao

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has become a core paradigm for enhancing factual grounding and multi-hop reasoning in Large Language Models (LLMs). Traditional text-based RAG often retrieves logically irrelevant pseudo-evidence, while…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Jiarui Zhong , Hong Cai Chen

To compare entities of differing types and structural components, the artificial neural network paradigm was used to cross-compare structural components between heterogeneous documents. Trainable weighted structural components were input…

Generative AI (GAI) technologies are quickly reshaping the educational landscape. As adoption accelerates, understanding how students and educators perceive these tools is essential. This study presents one of the most comprehensive…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Paulina DeVito , Akhil Vallala , Sean Mcmahon , Yaroslav Hinda , Benjamin Thaw , Hanqi Zhuang , Hari Kalva

In this work, we analyze more than two million news photos published in January 2016. We demonstrate i) which objects appear the most in news photos; ii) what the sentiments of news photos are; iii) whether the sentiment of news photos is…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-03-25 Haewoon Kwak , Jisun An

Many financial jobs rely on news to learn about causal events in the past and present, to make informed decisions and predictions about the future. With the ever-increasing amount of news available online, there is a need to automate the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Fiona Anting Tan , Debdeep Paul , Sahim Yamaura , Miura Koji , See-Kiong Ng

We present a novel graph neural network (GNN) architecture for retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) that leverages query-aware attention mechanisms and learned scoring heads to improve retrieval accuracy on complex, multi-hop questions.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Vibhor Agrawal , Fay Wang , Rishi Puri

The rapid adoption of large language models has introduced a new class of AI-generated fake news that coexists with traditional human-written misinformation, raising important questions about how these two forms of deceptive content differ…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Samuel Jaeger , Calvin Ibeneye , Aya Vera-Jimenez , Dhrubajyoti Ghosh

As AI systems increasingly shape political views, defining and evaluating AI political neutrality is an urgent problem. Here, we propose a new definition of AI political neutrality and design a large-scale user study to test it, releasing a…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Jonathan Stray , David Zhai Yang , Steven Luo , Miu Nicole Takagi , Serina Chang

Most news recommender systems try to identify users' interests and news' attributes and use them to obtain recommendations. Here we propose an adaptive model which combines similarities in users' rating patterns with epidemic-like spreading…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2009-11-13 Matus Medo , Yi-Cheng Zhang , Tao Zhou
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