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A CT image can be well reconstructed when the sampling rate of the sinogram satisfies the Nyquist criteria and the sampled signal is noise-free. However, in practice, the sinogram is usually contaminated by noise, which degrades the quality…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-22 Wei Wang , Xiang-Gen Xia , Chuanjiang He , Zemin Ren , Jian Lu , Tianfu Wang , Baiying Lei

Weak spectral responses in hyperspectral images are often obscured by dominant endmembers and sensor noise, resulting in inaccurate abundance estimation. This paper introduces WS-Net, a deep unmixing framework specifically designed to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Zekun Long , Ali Zia , Guanyiman Fu , Vivien Rolland , Jun Zhou

Speed-of-sound is a biomechanical property for quantitative tissue differentiation, with great potential as a new ultrasound-based image modality. A conventional ultrasound array transducer can be used together with an acoustic mirror, or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-20 Valery Vishnevskiy , Sergio J Sanabria , Orcun Goksel

3D photoacoustic tomography (3D-PAT) using high-frequency hemispherical transducers offers near-omnidirectional reception and enhanced sensitivity to the finer structural details encoded in the high-frequency components of the broadband…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-29 I Gede Eka Sulistyawan , Takuro Ishii , Riku Suzuki , Yoshifumi Saijo

Shape matching is a fundamental task in computer graphics and vision, with deep functional maps becoming a prominent paradigm. However, existing methods primarily focus on learning informative feature representations by constraining…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Feifan Luo , Hongyang Chen

The detection and estimation of sinusoids is a fundamental signal processing task for many applications related to sensing and communications. While algorithms have been proposed for this setting, quantization is a critical, but often…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-05 Ryan Dreifuerst , Robert W. Heath

Deep neural networks, in particular convolutional neural networks, have become highly effective tools for compressing images and solving inverse problems including denoising, inpainting, and reconstruction from few and noisy measurements.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Reinhard Heckel , Paul Hand

Behavioural differences across organisms, whether healthy or pathological, are closely tied to the structure of their neural circuits. Yet, the fine-scale synaptic changes that give rise to these variations remain poorly understood, in part…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Samia Mohinta , Daniel Franco-Barranco , Shi Yan Lee , Albert Cardona

In recent years, deep learning methods have achieved impressive results with higher peak signal-to-noise ratio in single image super-resolution (SISR) tasks by utilizing deeper layers. However, their application is quite limited since they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-20 Hailong Ma , Xiangxiang Chu , Bo Zhang , Shaohua Wan , Bo Zhang

Feature foundation models - usually vision transformers - offer rich semantic descriptors of images, useful for downstream tasks such as (interactive) segmentation and object detection. For computational efficiency these descriptors are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Ronan Docherty , Antonis Vamvakeros , Samuel J. Cooper

We propose spatially-adaptive normalization, a simple but effective layer for synthesizing photorealistic images given an input semantic layout. Previous methods directly feed the semantic layout as input to the deep network, which is then…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-06 Taesung Park , Ming-Yu Liu , Ting-Chun Wang , Jun-Yan Zhu

Designing a lightweight and robust portrait segmentation algorithm is an important task for a wide range of face applications. However, the problem has been considered as a subset of the object segmentation problem and less handled in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Hyojin Park , Lars Lowe Sjösund , YoungJoon Yoo , Nicolas Monet , Jihwan Bang , Nojun Kwak

Vision foundation models (FMs) achieve state-of-the-art performance in medical imaging. However, they encode information in abstract latent representations that clinicians cannot interrogate or verify. The goal of this study is to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Philipp Wesp , Robbie Holland , Vasiliki Sideri-Lampretsa , Sergios Gatidis

We introduce a method for fast estimation of data-adapted, spatio-temporally dependent regularization parameter-maps for variational image reconstruction, focusing on total variation (TV)-minimization. Our approach is inspired by recent…

Improving resolution and sensitivity will widen possible medical applications of magnetic particle imaging. Pulsed excitation promises such benefits, at the cost of more complex hardware solutions and restrictions on drive field amplitude…

We propose a weakly-supervised framework for the semantic segmentation of circular-scan synthetic-aperture-sonar (CSAS) imagery. The first part of our framework is trained in a supervised manner, on image-level labels, to uncover a set of…

High-resolution (HR) images are usually downscaled to low-resolution (LR) ones for better display and afterward upscaled back to the original size to recover details. Recent work in image rescaling formulates downscaling and upscaling as a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Jinhai Yang , Mengxi Guo , Shijie Zhao , Junlin Li , Li Zhang

Convolutional neural network (CNN) architectures have originated and revolutionized machine learning for images. In order to take advantage of CNNs in predictive modeling with audio data, standard FFT-based signal processing methods are…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Pavol Harar , Roswitha Bammer , Anna Breger , Monika Dörfler , Zdenek Smekal

This paper proposes a non-data-driven deep neural network for spectral image recovery problems such as denoising, single hyperspectral image super-resolution, and compressive spectral imaging reconstruction. Unlike previous methods, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Tatiana Gelvez-Barrera , Jorge Bacca , Henry Arguello

With the effective application of deep learning in computer vision, breakthroughs have been made in the research of super-resolution images reconstruction. However, many researches have pointed out that the insufficiency of the neural…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-11 Yibo Guo , Haidi Wang , Yiming Fan , Shunyao Li , Mingliang Xu