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相关论文: Synthesis of the superheavy elements beyond Og: ex…

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Existing experimental facilities limit the possibilities for discovery of new nuclides to those synthesized with cross sections above 100 fb, but the perspectives for future high current accelerators could lower this limit by two orders of…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-05-08 K. Siwek-Wilczyńska , T. Cap , M. Kowal

A complete set of existing data on hot fusion reactions leading to synthesis of superheavy nuclei of Z =114-118, obtained in a series of experiments in Dubna and later in GSI Darmstadt and LBNL Berkeley, was analyzed in terms of a new…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 K. Siwek-Wilczynska , T. Cap , M. Kowal , A. Sobiczewski , J. Wilczynski

The synthesis of superheavy elements strongly relies on the competition of the quasifission and fusion fission dynamics in the fusion-evaporation reactions. The systematics on the formation of superheavy nuclei in the $^{48}$Ca, $^{50}$Ti,…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Zi-Han Wang , Peng-Hui Chen , Ya-Ling Zhang , Ming-Hui Huang , Zhao-Qing Feng

Background: Synthesis of superheavy elements (SHE) with fusion-evaporation reactions is strongly hindered by the quasifission (QF) mechanism which prevents the formation of an equilibrated compound nucleus and which depends on the structure…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-06-03 A. S. Umar , V. E. Oberacker , C. Simenel

The fusion probability for the production of superheavy nuclei in cold fusion reactions was investigated and compared with recent experimental results for $^{48}$Ca, $^{50}$Ti, and $^{54}$Cr incident on a $^{208}$Pb target. Calculations…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-05-25 T. Cap , M. Kowal , K. Siwek-Wilczyńska

Fusion - fission probabilities in the synthesis of heaviest elements are discussed in the context of the latest experimental reports. Cross sections for superheavy nuclei are evaluated using "Fusion by Diffusion" (FBD) model. Predictive…

Fusion reactions with 48Ca beams, which have been used for synthesis of $Z \le 118$ nuclei, face practical limitations for the synthesis of nuclei with $Z \ge 119$ because of the limited availability of suitable target nuclei. We estimate…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-22 K. Kawai , Y. Aritomo , K. Nakajima , S. Takagi , N. Nishimura

The fusion and evaporation residue cross sections for the $^{50}$Ti+$^{249}$Cf and $^{54}$Cr+$^{248}$Cm reactions calculated by the combined dinuclear system and advanced statistical models are compared. These reactions are considered to be…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-10-24 A. K. Nasirov , G. Mandaglio , G. Giardina , A. Sobiczewski , A. I. Muminov

This article summarizes recent progress in our understanding of the reaction mechanisms leading to the formation of superheavy nuclei in cold and hot fusion reactions. Calculations are done within the Fusion-by-Diffusion (FBD) model using…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-12-14 T. Cap , M. Kowal , K. Siwek-Wilczyńska

We have calculated production cross sections of new superheavy elements with atomic number Z=119,120 in the fusion-evaporation reactions of $^{48}$Ca+$^{252}$Es, $^{48}$Ca+$^{257}$Fm, $^{49}$Sc+$^{252}$Es, $^{49}$Sc+$^{251}$Cf,…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Zi-Han Wang , Peng-Hui Chen , Xiang-Hua Zeng , Zhao-Qing Feng

The synthesis of superheavy elements stimulates the effort to study the peculiarities of the complete fusion with massive nuclei and to improve theoretical models in order to extract knowledge about reaction mechanism in heavy ion…

The possibility of forming new superheavy elements with projectiles having Z > 20 is discussed. Current research has focused on the fusion of 48Ca with actinides targets, but these reactions cannot be used for new element discoveries in the…

A microscopic framework that combines the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) approach with the fusion by diffusion (FBD) model is proposed to investigate the synthesis mechanism of superheavy nuclei (SHN). For the reaction…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Yinu Zhang , Bo Han , Yueping Fang , Long Zhu

The dinuclear system model incorporates several essential input physical quantities, including nuclear mass, fission barrier, shell correction energy, level density parameter, and shell damping factor, etc., which are derived from diverse…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Wei Zhang , Shi-Jie Zhang , Peng-Hui Chen

Within the framework of a dinuclear system (DNS) model, the evaporation-residue excitation functions and the quasi-fission mass yields in the $^{48}$Ca induced fusion reactions are investigated systematically and compared with available…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zhao-Qing Feng , Gen-Ming Jin , Jun-Qing Li , Werner Scheid

The fusion probability in "hot" fusion reactions leading to the synthesis of super-heavy nuclei is investigated systematically. The quasi-fission barrier influences the formation of the super-heavy nucleus around the "island of stability"…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Ning Wang , Junlong Tian , Werner Scheid

In the relentless pursuit of expanding the periodic table, the discovery of element 119 remains elusive, despite two decades of dedicated research efforts. The traditional fusion-evaporation approach, although fruitful in the past, now…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-11-21 Shuai Zhang , Gao-Chan Yong , J. L. Rodríguez-Sánchez , J. Cugnon

The fusion excitation function is the important quantity in planning experiments for the synthesis of superheavy elements. Its values seem to be determined by the experimental study of the hindrance to complete fusion by the observation of…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 G Giardina , A K Nasirov , G Mandaglio , F Curciarello , V De Leo , G Fazio , M Manganaro , M Romaniuk , C Saccá

Role of the Coulomb interaction, mean fissility, mass asymmetry, and charge asymmetry parameters on the synthesis of heavy and superheavy elements has been examined with respect to the deformation parameters of the projectile and target…

We introduce the application of Time-Dependent Hartree-Fock (TDHF) theory to two key aspects of heavy-ion reaction dynamics for producing superheavy elements: fusion and quasi-fission (QF). For fusion reactions $^{48}$Ca+$^{238}$U, the…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Liang Li , Xiang-Xiang Sun , Lu Guo
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