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相关论文: Electromagnetic plasma waves in Big Bounce and Big…

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We investigate thermal instability in an electron-ion magnetized plasma relevant to galaxy clusters, solar corona, and other two-component astrophysical objects. We apply the multicomponent plasma approach when the dynamics of all the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Anatoly K. Nekrasov

For degenerate astrophysical electron-positron plasmas we have considered dynamics of electromagnetic beams carrying angular momentum. It is found for arbitrary level of degeneracy such a beam having the power exceeding a certain critical…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-10 V. I. Berezhiani , Z. N. Osmanov , S. V. Mikeladze

We revisit the exact microscopic equations (in differential, and equivalent integral form) ruling a relativistic cold plasma after the plane-wave Ansatz, without customary approximations. We show that in the Eulerian description the motion…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-14 Gaetano Fiore

Electron cyclotron harmonic (ECH) waves play a significant role in driving the diffuse aurora, which constitutes more than 75% of the particle energy input into the ionosphere. ECH waves in magnetospheric plasmas have long been thought to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Xu Zhang , Vassilis Angelopoulos , Anton V. Artemyev , Xiao-Jia Zhang

Context: Typical space plasmas contain spatially and temporally variable turbulent electromagnetic fields. Understanding the transport of energetic particles and the acceleration mechanisms for charged particles is an important goal of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-06-17 R. C. Tautz , I. Lerche , F. Kruse

We investigate the propagation of electromagnetic fields and potentials in the plasma of the early Universe, assuming a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker background with negative curvature. Taking over results from classical plasma physics, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Peter R. Phillips

Warm dense matter systems created in the laboratory are highly dynamical. In such cases electron dynamics is often needed to accurately simulate the evolution and properties of the system. Large systems force one to make simple…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-08-13 Paul E. Grabowski

The energy of plasma waves can be moved up and down the spectrum using chirped modulations of plasma parameters, which can be driven by external fields. Depending on whether the wave spectrum is discrete (bounded plasma) or continuous…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Kentaro Hara , Ido Barth , Erez Kaminski , I. Y. Dodin , N. J. Fisch

We review electrodynamics of rotating magnetized neutron stars, from the early vacuum model to recent numerical experiments with plasma-filled magnetospheres. Significant progress became possible due to the development of global…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Benoît Cerutti , Andrei Beloborodov

We present a rich class of exact solutions which contains radiation-dominated and matter-dominated models for the early and late universe. They include a variable cosmological ``constant'' which is derived from a higher dimension and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Hongya Liu , Paul S. Wesson

Pulsar Wind Nebulae, Blazars, Gamma Ray Bursts and Magnetars all contain regions where the electromagnetic energy density greatly exceeds the plasma energy density. These sources exhibit dramatic flaring activity where the electromagnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Roger Blandford , Yajie Yuan , Masahiro Hoshino , Lorenzo Sironi

Polarimetry of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) represents one of the possible diagnostics aimed at testing large-scale magnetism at the epoch of the photon decoupling. The propagation of electromagnetic disturbances in a magnetized…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-29 Massimo Giovannini , Kerstin E. Kunze

It is proposed a natural and consistent division of the momentum of electromagnetic waves in linear, non-dispersive and non-absorptive dielectric and magnetic media into material and electromagnetic parts. The material part is calculated…

光学 · 物理学 2010-02-04 Pablo L. Saldanha

We examine the momentum and angular momentum (including spin) properties of linear waves, both longitudinal (Langmuir) and transverse (electromagnetic), in an isotropic nonrelativistic collisionless electron plasma. We focus on conserved…

光学 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Konstantin Y. Bliokh , Yury P. Bliokh

We consider a class of two-dimensional solutions of the cold plasma equations compatible with a constant magnetic field and a constant electric field. For this class, under various assumptions about the electric field, we study the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Olga S. Rozanova

Both spin and orbital angular momentum can be exchanged between a rotating wave and a rotating magnetized plasma. Through resonances the spin and orbital angular momentum of the wave can be coupled to both the cyclotron rotation and the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 J. -M. Rax , R. Gueroult , N. J. Fisch

Plasma turbulence plays a critical role in the transport of energy from large-scale magnetic fields and plasma flows to small scales, where the dissipated turbulent energy ultimately leads to heating of the plasma species. A major goal of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-05 Sarah A. Conley , Gregory G. Howes , Andrew J. McCubbin

In continuation of previous work, numerical results are presented, concerning relativistically counter-streaming plasmas. Here, the relativistic mixed mode instability evolves through, and beyond, the linear saturation -- well into the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jacob Trier Frederiksen , Mark Eric Dieckmann

The propagation of an electrostatic wave in a three-component e-p-I astrophysical quantum plasma in a rotating frame has been studied, taking into account the particle spin, Fermi pressure, and quantum Bohm potential. Spin polarization…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Atherv Saxena , Punit Kumar

We study the pure and thermal states of quantized scalar and tensor perturbations in various epochs of Universe evolution. We calculate the density matrix of non-relativistic particles in an environment of these perturbations. We show that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-23 Z. Haba