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相关论文: Antinuclei from Primordial Black Holes

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Rotating black holes (BHs) can efficiently transfer energy to the surrounding environment via superradiance. In particular, when the Compton length of a particle is comparable to the gravitational radius of a BH, the particle's occupation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Nicolás Bernal , Yuber F. Perez-Gonzalez , Yong Xu

The detection of gamma-ray signals from primordial black holes (PBHs) could provide compelling evidence for their role as a dark matter candidate, particularly through the observation of their Hawking radiation. Future gamma-ray…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Kingman Cheung , C. J. Ouseph , Po-Yan Tseng , Sin Kyu Kang

Primordial black holes (PBHs) can form as a result of primordial scalar perturbations at small scales. This PBH formation scenario has associated gravitational wave (GW) signatures from second-order GWs induced by the primordial curvature…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-29 Jonathan Kozaczuk , Tongyan Lin , Ethan Villarama

Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) have not been experimentally detected so far, but their existence would provide important insights about the early Universe and serve as one of the possible candidates of dark matter (DM). In this work, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Pratibha Jangra , Daniele Gaggero , Bradley J. Kavanagh , J. M. Diego

We study the evolution of primordial black holes (PBHs) in an adiabatic FLRW universe with dissipation due to bulk viscosity which is considered to be in the form of gravitational particle creation. Assuming that the process of evaporation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Subhajit Saha , Abdulla Al Mamon , Somnath Saha

As a promising dark matter candidate, primordial black holes (PBHs) lighter than $\sim10^{-18}M_{\odot}$ are supposed to have evaporated by today through Hawking radiation. This scenario is challenged by the memory burden effect, which…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Yang Jiang , Chen Yuan , Chong-Zhi Li , Qing-Guo Huang

Ultralight primordial black holes (PBHs) provide a compelling window into early-Universe cosmology. Following our earlier work, we explore a mechanism for the formation of ultralight PBHs sourced by primordial inflationary magnetic fields,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Subhasis Maiti , Debaprasad Maity

Theories of large extra dimensions (LEDs) such as the Arkani-Hamed, Dimopoulos & Dvali scenario predict a "true" Planck scale $M_\star$ near the TeV scale, while the observed $M_{pl}$ is due to the geometric effect of compact extra…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Avi Friedlander , Katherine J. Mack , Sarah Schon , Ningqiang Song , Aaron C. Vincent

We derive robust constraints on the initial abundance of evaporating primordial black holes (PBHs) using the reionization history of the Universe as a cosmological probe. We focus on PBHs that inject electromagnetic (EM) energy into the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Ziwen Yin , Hanyu Cheng , Luca Visinelli

Much attention has been drawn to the recent discoveries by the Advanced Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) of merging intermediate mass black holes. Of particular interest is the possibility that the merger events…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-22 Benjamin Horowitz

Primordial black holes (PBHs) from the early Universe constitute an attractive dark matter candidate. First detections of black hole-neutron star (BH-NS) candidate gravitational wave events by the LIGO/Virgo collaboration, GW200105 and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Misao Sasaki , Volodymyr Takhistov , Valeri Vardanyan , Ying-li Zhang

Primordial black holes (PBHs) with masses below $10^9\,\rm{g}$ are typically assumed to have negligible cosmological impact due to their rapid evaporation via Hawking radiation. However, the 'memory burden' effect, which is a quantum…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Arnab Chaudhuri , Kazunori Kohri , Valentin Thoss

The work presented in this thesis draws back the curtain on the physics of the primordial universe by leveraging Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) as cosmological probes. The violent deaths of ultralight PBHs are shown to severely inhibit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Jacob Gunn

Primordial black holes may form in the early Universe, for example from the collapse of large amplitude density perturbations predicted in some inflationary models. Light black holes undergo Hawking evaporation, the energy injection from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrew R Liddle , Anne M Green

Primordial black holes are produced in a minimal UV extension to the Higgs inflation with an included $R^2$ term. We show that for parameters consistent with Standard Model measurements and Planck observation results lead to $M_{\rm PBH}…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Dhong Yeon Cheong , Sung Mook Lee , Seong Chan Park

In this work we extend previous work on the evolution of a Primordial Black Hole (PBH) to address the presence of a dark energy component with a super-negative equation of state as a background, investigating the competition between the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniel C. Guariento , J. E. Horvath , P. S. Custódio , J. A. de Freitas Pacheco

Primordial black holes~(PBHs) formed in the early Universe are well-motivated dark matter~(DM) candidates over a wide range of masses. These PBHs could emit detectable signals in the form of photons, electrons, and neutrinos through Hawking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Qishan Liu , Kenny C. Y. Ng

Primordial black holes (PBHs) may form in the early universe when pre-existing adiabatic density fluctuations enter into the cosmological horizon and recollapse. It has been suggested that PBH formation may be facilitated when fluctuations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Jedamzik , J. C. Niemeyer

In this paper, we show that if passive fluctuations are considered, primordial black holes (PBHs) can be easily produced in the framework of single-field, slow-roll inflation models. The formation of PBHs is due to the blue spectrum of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Chia-Min Lin , Kin-Wang Ng

Primordial black holes (PBHs) are theoretical black holes which may be formed during the radiation dominant era and, basically, caused by the gravitational collapse of radiational overdensities. It has been well known that in the context of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Yuichiro Tada , Shuichiro Yokoyama