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Primordial Black Hole Remnants(PBHRs) can be considered as a primary source of cold dark matter. Hybrid inflation provides a possible framework for production of primordial black holes(PBHs) and these PBHs evaporate subsequently to produce…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Kourosh Nozari

We investigate the production of QCD axion dark matter in a nonstandard cosmological era triggered by primordial black holes (PBHs) that fully evaporate before the onset of BBN. Even if PBHs cannot emit the whole axion cold dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Nicolás Bernal , Fazlollah Hajkarim , Yong Xu

Primordial black holes (PBHs) are thought to have been formed as a result of density fluctuations in the very early Universe. It is suggested that PBHs of mass $\sim 5 \times 10^{14} \mathrm{\ g}$ or less have evaporated through the release…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Sajan Kumar

The study of primordial black holes (PBHs) and the Hawking radiation they produce represents a significant step toward understanding the role of these phenomena in the cosmological evolution of the Universe. PBHs could be a component of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Yu. A. Lysyy , P. A. Kislitsyn , A. V. Ivanchik

The nonbaryonic dark matter of the Universe is assumed to consist of new stable forms of matter. Their stability reflects symmetry of micro world and mechanisms of its symmetry breaking. In the early Universe heavy metastable particles can…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-22 K. M. Belotsky , A. D. Dmitriev , E. A. Esipova , V. A. Gani , A. V. Grobov , M. Yu. Khlopov , A. A. Kirillov , S. G. Rubin , I. V. Svadkovsky

Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) are, typically light, black holes which can form in the early Universe. There are a number of formation mechanisms, including the collapse of large density perturbations, cosmic string loops and bubble…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Anne M. Green

Primordial black holes (PBH), while still constituting a viable dark matter component, are expected to evaporate through Hawking radiation. Assuming the semi-classical approximation holds up to near the Planck scale, PBHs are expected to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Valentina De Romeri , Yuber F. Perez-Gonzalez , Agnese Tolino

Primordial black holes (PBHs) are significant sources of axions and axion-like particles (ALPs), provided their Hawking temperature exceeds the particles' masses. Given the predominant decay of axions into photons, the enhanced photon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Yongsoo Jho , Tae-Geun Kim , Jong-Chul Park , Seong Chan Park , Yeji Park

As space expands, the energy density in black holes increases relative to that of radiation, providing us with motivation to consider scenarios in which the early universe contained a significant abundance of such objects. In this study, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Celeste Keith , Dan Hooper , Nikita Blinov , Samuel D. McDermott

Within the mass range of $10^{16}-5\times 10^{18}$ g, primordial black holes (PBHs) persist as plausible candidates for dark matter. Our study involves a reassessment of the constraints on PBHs through a comparative analysis of the cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Xiu-hui Tan , Jun-qing Xia

The primordial black holes (PBHs) play as a novel source to radiate light elementary particles of energies in the region of a few hundred MeV. We explore the possibility that the axion-like particles (ALPs) with mass less than 1 MeV are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Tong Li , Rui-Jia Zhang

We investigate the effects of producing dark matter by Hawking evaporation of primordial black holes (PBHs) in scenarios that may have a second well-motivated dark matter production mechanism, such as freeze-out, freeze-in, or gravitational…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Paolo Gondolo , Pearl Sandick , Barmak Shams Es Haghi

Primordial black holes (PBHs) represent a natural candidate for one of the components of the dark matter (DM) in the Universe. In this review, we shall discuss the basics of their formation, abundance and signatures. Some of their…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-03 Pablo Villanueva-Domingo , Olga Mena , Sergio Palomares-Ruiz

Hawking evaporation of black holes in the early Universe is expected to copiously produce all kinds of particles, regardless of their charges under the Standard Model gauge group. For this reason, any fundamental particle, known or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-01 Andrew Cheek , Lucien Heurtier , Yuber F. Perez-Gonzalez , Jessica Turner

Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) are capable of emitting extremely energetic particles independent of their interactions with the Standard Model. In this work, we investigate whether PBHs evaporating in the early universe could be responsible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Quan-feng Wu , Xun-Jie Xu

Although the dark matter is usually assumed to be some form of elementary particle, primordial black holes (PBHs) could also provide some of it. However, various constraints restrict the possible mass windows to $10^{16}$ - $10^{17}\,$g,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Bernard Carr , Florian Kuhnel

Primordial black holes (PBHs) form from large-amplitude initial density fluctuations and may comprise some or all of the dark matter. If PBHs have a broadly extended mass spectrum, or in mixed PBH-particle dark matter scenarios, the extreme…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-29 M. Sten Delos , Joseph Silk

Recent developments in the study of primordial black holes (PBHs) will be reviewed, with particular emphasis on their formation and evaporation. PBHs could provide a unique probe of the early Universe, gravitational collapse, high energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. J. Carr

Primordial black holes (PBHs) from the early Universe have been connected with the nature of dark matter and can significantly affect cosmological history. We show that coincidence dark radiation and density fluctuation gravitational wave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-08 Guillem Domènech , Volodymyr Takhistov , Misao Sasaki

Quantum backreaction effects may quench Hawking evaporation through a ``memory burden'', allowing primordial black holes (PBHs) with formation masses well below $10^{15}~\mathrm{g}$ to survive to the present and contribute to the dark…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Antonio Ambrosone , Marco Chianese , Carmelo Evoli