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We report the detection of high-energy gamma rays from the quiescent Sun with the Large Area Telescope (LAT) on board the Fermi Gamma-Ray Space Telescope (Fermi) during the first 18 months of the mission. These observations correspond to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-06-08 A. A. Abdo

Dark matter (DM) particles decaying in the Galactic halo can inject energetic $e^\pm$ that inverse-Compton scatter (ICS) solar photons into $\gamma$-rays, producing a diffuse and extended halo of emission around the Sun. We present the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Maximilian Detering , Shyam Balaji

The Large Area Telescope (LAT) on board Fermi has detected high-energy gamma rays from the quiet Sun produced by interactions of cosmic-ray nucleons with the solar surface and cosmic-ray electrons with solar photons in the heliosphere. Such…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Elena Orlando , Nicola Giglietto

Context: The Sun has recently been predicted to be an extended source of gamma-ray emission, produced by inverse-Compton (IC) scattering of cosmic-ray (CR) electrons on the solar radiation field. The emission was predicted to be extended…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Elena Orlando , Andrew W. Strong

Extended inverse Compton halos are generally anticipated around extragalactic sources of gamma rays with energies above 100 GeV. These result from inverse Compton scattered cosmic microwave background photons by a population of high-energy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Avery E. Broderick , Paul Tiede , Mohamad Shalaby , Christoph Pfrommer , Ewald Puchwein , Philip Chang , Astrid Lamberts

We study the inverse Compton scattering of solar photons by Galactic cosmic-ray electrons. We show that the gamma-ray emission from this process is substantial with the maximum flux in the direction of the Sun; the angular distribution of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Igor V. Moskalenko , Troy A. Porter , Seth W. Digel

The steady-state gamma-ray emission from the Sun is thought to consist of two emission components due to interactions with Galactic cosmic rays: (1) a hadronic disk component, and (2) a leptonic extended component peaking at the solar edge…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-11 A. Acharyya , A. Adelfio , M. Ajello , L. Baldini , C. Bartolini , D. Bastieri , J. Becerra Gonzalez , R. Bellazzini , B. Berenji , E. Bissaldi , R. D. Blandford , R. Bonino , E. Bottacini , S. Buson , R. A. Cameron , P. A. Caraveo , F. Casaburo , F. Casini , E. Cavazzuti , D. Cerasole , S. Ciprini , G. Cozzolongo , P. Cristarella Orestano , A. Cuoco , S. Cutini , F. D'Ammando , D. Depalo , S. W. Digel , N. Di Lalla , L. Di Venere , A. Domínguez , A. Fiori , Y. Fukazawa , P. Fusco , F. Gargano , C. Gasbarra , D. Gasparrini , S. Germani , F. Giacchino , N. Giglietto , F. Giordano , M. Giroletti , S. Guiriec , R. Gupta , M. Hashizume , E. Hays , J. W. Hewitt , A. Holzmann Airasca , D. Horan , X. Hou , T. Kayanoki , M. Kuss , S. Larsson , A. Laviron , J. Li , I. Liodakis , F. Longo , F. Loparco , S. López Pérez , M. N. Lovellette , P. Lubrano , S. Maldera , A. Manfreda , G. Martí-Devesa , R. Martinelli , M. N. Mazziotta , J. E. McEnery , I. Mereu , M. Michailidis , P. F. Michelson , N. Mirabal , T. Mizuno , P. Monti-Guarnieri , M. E. Monzani , A. Morselli , I. V. Moskalenko , N. Omodei , E. Orlando , J. F. Ormes , D. Paneque , M. Persic , M. Pesce-Rollins , V. Petrosian , R. Pillera , G. Principe , S. Rainò , R. Rando , B. Rani , M. Razzano , A. Reimer , O. Reimer , M. Sánchez-Conde , P. M. Saz Parkinson , D. Serini , C. Sgrò , E. J. Siskind , P. Spinelli , D. Tak , L. Tibaldo , D. F. Torres , J. Valverde , Z. Wadiasingh , W. Zhang

Observations by the Large Area Telescope (LAT) on the \textit{Fermi} mission of diffuse $\gamma$-rays in a mid-latitude region in the third quadrant (Galactic longitude $l$ from $200\arcdeg$ to $260\arcdeg$ and latitude $| b |$ from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-12-04 A. A. Abdo

Cosmic rays up to at least PeV energies are usually described in the framework of an elementary scenario that involves acceleration by objects that are located in the disk of the Milky Way, such as supernova remnants or massive star-forming…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-14 L. Tibaldo , S. W. Digel

The $\gamma$-ray emission from stars is induced by the interaction of cosmic rays with stellar atmospheres and photon fields. This emission is expected to come in two components: a stellar disk emission, where $\gamma$-rays are mainly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Raniere de Menezes , Elena Orlando , Mattia Di Mauro , Andrew Strong

Many-degree-scale gamma-ray halos are expected to surround extragalactic high-energy gamma ray sources. These arise from the inverse Compton emission of an intergalactic population of relativistic electron/positron pairs generated by the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Paul Tiede , Avery E. Broderick , Mohamad Shalaby , Christoph Pfrommer , Ewald Puchwein , Philip Chang , Astrid Lamberts

The study of the quiet Sun in gamma rays started over a decade ago, and rapidly gained a wide interest. Gamma rays from the quiet Sun are produced by Cosmic Rays (CRs) interacting with its surface (disk component) and with its photon field…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-04-05 Elena Orlando , Andrew Strong

The solar disk is a bright source of multi-GeV gamma rays, due to the interactions of hadronic cosmic rays with the solar atmosphere. However, the underlying production mechanism is not understood, except that its efficiency must be greatly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Qing-Wen Tang , Kenny C. Y. Ng , Tim Linden , Bei Zhou , John F. Beacom , Annika H. G. Peter

Inverse Compton scattering by relativistic electrons produces a major component of the diffuse emission from the Galaxy. The photon fields involved are the cosmic microwave background and the interstellar radiation field from stars and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Elena Orlando , Andrew Strong

The first evidence of the gamma-ray emission from the quiescent Sun was found in the archival EGRET data that was later confirmed by Fermi-LAT observations with high significance. This emission is produced by Galactic cosmic rays (CRs)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-29 Elena Orlando , Nicola Giglietto , Igor Moskalenko , Silvia Raino' , Andrew Strong

Cosmic-ray (CR) electrons and nuclei interact with the Galactic interstellar gas and produce high-energy $\gamma$ rays. The $\gamma$-ray emission rate per hydrogen atom, called emissivity, provides a unique indirect probe of the CR flux. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-02 Jean-Marc Casandjian

The observed multi-GeV gamma-ray emission from the solar disk --- sourced by hadronic cosmic rays interacting with gas, and affected by complex magnetic fields --- is not understood. Utilizing an improved analysis of the Fermi-LAT data that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Tim Linden , Bei Zhou , John F. Beacom , Annika H. G. Peter , Kenny C. Y. Ng , Qing-Wen Tang

The Large Area Telescope (LAT), one of two instruments on the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope is a pair-conversion detector designed to study the gamma-ray sky in the energy range 30 MeV to 300 GeV. Fermi has detected high-energy gamma rays…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Elena Orlando

The solar disk is a bright gamma-ray source. Surprisingly, its flux is about one order of magnitude higher than predicted. As a first step toward understanding the physical origin of this discrepancy, we perform a new analysis in 1-100 GeV…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Kenny C. Y. Ng , John F. Beacom , Annika H. G. Peter , Carsten Rott

Various studies have implied the existence of a gaseous halo around the Galaxy extending out to 100 kpc. Galactic cosmic rays (CRs) that propagate to the halo, either by diffusion or by convection with the possibly existing large-scale…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Ruo-Yu Liu , Huirong Yan , Xiang-Yu Wang , Shi Shao , Hui Li
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