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相关论文: Identification of BHB stars using Synthetic SkyMap…

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We selected BHB stars based on synthetic photometry and stellar atmosphere parameters inferred from Gaia Bp/Rp spectra. We generated the synthetic SDSS broad-band $ugr$ and Pristine narrow-band CaHK magnitudes from Gaia Bp/Rp data. A…

The stars within our Galactic halo presents a snapshot of its ongoing growth and evolution, probing galaxy formation directly. Here, we present our first analysis of the stellar halo from detailed maps of Blue Horizontal Branch (BHB) stars…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Zhen Wan , Prajwal R. Kafle , Geraint F. Lewis , Dougal Mackey , Sanjib Sharma , Rodrigo A. Ibata

We present an updated sample of blue horizontal-branch (BHB) stars selected from the photometric and spectroscopic data from Sloan Digital Sky Survey and its associated project Sloan Extension for Galactic Understanding and Exploration…

We construct a new catalog of the blue horizontal-branch (BHB) stars from the Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) DR5 dataset, which contains 5355+81 BHB stars at high Galactic latitude (($|Glat|>20^{\circ}$).…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Jie Ju , Wenyuan Cui , Zhenyan Huo , Chao liu , Xiangxiang Xue , Jiaming Liu , Shuai Feng , Mingxu Sun , Linlin Li

Blue Horizontal Branch (BHB) stars, excellent distant tracers for probing the Milky Way's halo density profile, are distinguished in the $(g-r)_0$ vs $(i-z)_0$ color space from another class of stars, blue straggler stars (BSs). We develop…

We use 2MASS photometry to select blue horizontal branch (BHB) candidates covering the sky |b|>15 deg. A 12.5<J<15.5 sample of BHB stars traces the thick disk and inner halo to d<9 kpc, with a density comparable to that of M giant stars. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Warren R. Brown , M. J. Geller , S. J. Kenyon , T. C. Beers , M. J. Kurtz , J. B. Roll

We present coordinates and available photometric information (either from previous or recent broadband UBV observations, and near-infrared photometry from the 2MASS Point Source Catalog) for 12056 stars (11516 of which are unique)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Timothy C. Beers , Tiago Almeida , Silvia Rossi , Ronald Wilhelm , Brian Marsteller

We characterize the population of blue horizontal-branch (BHB) stars in the bulge-halo transition region of the Milky Way using the VISTA Variables in the V\'ia L\'actea (VVV) ESO Public Survey data. The selection of BHB stars is made using…

Context. Stars that are found on the blue horizontal-branch (BHB) have evolved from low-mass stars that have completed their core hydrogen burning main sequence stage and have undergone the helium flash at the end of their red-giant phase.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-16 Richard Culpan , Matti Dorsch , Stephan Geier , Ingrid Pelisoli , Ulrich Heber , Brankica Kubatova , Mauricio Cabezas

We isolate samples of 733 bright (g < 18) and 437 faint (g > 18) high-Galactic latitude blue horizontal branch stars with photometry and spectroscopy in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). Comparison of independent photometric and…

We present VLT-FORS1 spectra of a sample of 34 faint 20.0 < g* < 21.1 A-type stars selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Early Data Release, with the goal of measuring the velocity dispersion of blue horizontal branch (BHB) stars in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Clewley , S. J. Warren , P. C. Hewett , John. E. Norris , M. I. Wilkinson , N. W. Evans

We discuss a 175 deg^2 spectroscopic survey for blue horizontal branch (BHB) stars in the Galactic halo. We use the Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS) and the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) to select BHB candidates, and find that the 2MASS…

In this paper we present a new method for selecting blue horizontal branch (BHB) candidates based on color-color photometry. We make use of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey z band as a surface gravity indicator and show its value for selecting…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 John J. Vickers , Eva K. Grebel , Avon P. Huxor

Although Blue Horizontal Branch (BHB) stars are commonly used to trace halo substructure, the stars bluer than (g-r)<-0.3 are ignored due to the difficulty in determining their absolute magnitudes. The blue extention of the horizontal…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Robert Gryncewicz , Heidi Jo Newberg , Charles Martin , Thomas Donlon , Paul M. Amy

We present the stellar density profile of the outer halo of the Galaxy traced over a range of Galactocentric radii from $15< R_{GC} < 220$ kpc by blue horizontal branch (BHB) stars. These stars are identified photometrically using deep…

Blue horizontal-branch (BHB) stars are crucial for studying the structure of the Galactic halo. Accurate atmospheric parameters of BHB stars are essential for investigating the formation and evolution of the Galaxy. In this work, a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Jie Ju , Bo Zhang , Wenyuan Cui , ZhenYan Huo , Chao Liu , Yang Huang , JianRong Shi

We present a complete spectroscopic survey of 2414 2MASS-selected blue horizontal branch (BHB) candidates selected over 4300 deg^2 of the sky. We identify 655 BHB stars in this non-kinematically selected sample. We calculate the luminosity…

This is the first in a series of three papers presenting a new calculation of the mass of the Galaxy based on radial velocities and distances measured for a sample of some 100 faint 16 < B < 20 field blue horizontal-branch (BHB) stars. This…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Clewley , S. J. Warren , P. C. Hewett , John E. Norris , R. C. Peterson , N. W. Evans

Blue horizontal-branch (BHB) stars are evolved low-mass objects that have completed their core hydrogen burning main-sequence (MS) stage and have lost significant mass during the red giant phase culminating in the helium flash. We determine…

We report on the global structure of the Milky Way (MW) stellar halo up to its outer boundary based on the analysis of blue-horizontal branch stars (BHBs). These halo tracers are extracted from the $(g,r,i,z)$ band multi-photometry in the…

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