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相关论文: The Absolute Age of Milky Way Globular Clusters

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The main sequence turnoff luminosity is the best stellar `clock' which can be used to determine the absolute ages of globular clusters. This is due to the fact that it is generally assumed that the luminosity and lifetimes of main sequence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Brian Chaboyer

Based on a new large, homogeneous photometric database of 35 Galactic globular clusters (GGCs), a set of distance and reddening independent relative age indicators has been measured. The observed D(V-I)_2.5 and D(V)(HB-TO) vs. metallicity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Rosenberg , I. Saviane , G. Piotto , A. Aparicio

Our picture of the age-metallicity relation for Milky Way globular clusters (MWGCs) is still highly incomplete, and the majority of MWGCs lack self-consistent age measurements. Here, we exploit deep, homogenous multi-epoch Hubble Space…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Roger E. Cohen , Andrea Bellini , Luca Casagrande , Thomas M. Brown , Matteo Correnti , Jason S. Kalirai

We use recently derived ages for 61 Milky Way (MW) globular clusters (GCs) to show that their age-metallicity relation (AMR) can be divided into two distinct, parallel sequences at [Fe/H] $\ga -1.8$. Approximately one-third of the clusters…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ryan Leaman , Don A. VandenBerg , J. Trevor Mendel

The ACS Survey of Galactic Globular Clusters is a Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Treasury program designed to provide a new large, deep and homogeneous photometric database. Based on observations from this program, we have measured precise…

Context: The formation and evolution of disk galaxies are long standing questions in Astronomy. Understanding the properties of globular cluster systems can lead to important insights on the evolution of its host galaxy. Aims: We aim to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Enio Cezario , Paula R. T. Coelho , Alan Alves-Brito , Duncan A. Forbes , Jean P. Brodie

The recent Gaia Data Release 1 of stellar parallaxes provides ample opportunity to find metal-poor main-sequence stars with precise parallaxes. We select 21 such stars with parallax uncertainties better than $\sigma_\pi/\pi\leq0.10$ and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Erin M. O'Malley , Christina Gilligan , Brian Chaboyer

We establish a framework for determing absolute ages of Galactic globular clusters and then use these ages to investigate the age-metallicity and age-Galactocentric distance relations for the 36 clusters with the most reliable age data. The…

The \textit{absolute age} of a simple stellar population is of fundamental interest for a wide range of applications but is difficult to measure in practice, as it requires an understanding of the uncertainties in a variety of stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Jiaqi , Ying , Brian Chaboyer , Emily M. Boudreaux , Catherine Slaughter , Michael Boylan-Kolchin , Daniel Weisz

We explore the reliability and robustness in measuring the age, metallicity and mass of a sample of old Milky Way globular clusters (GCs) from their integrated light, setting the stage for using GCs as cosmic clocks at high redshift. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Elena Tomasetti , Michele Moresco , Carmela Lardo , Andrea Cimatti , Raul Jimenez

We present accurate relative ages for a sample of 55 Galactic globular clusters. The ages have been obtained by measuring the difference between the horizontal branch and the turnoff in two, internally photometrically homogeneous databases.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-28 F. De Angeli , G. Piotto , S. Cassisi , G. Busso , A. Recio-Blanco , M. Salaris , A. Aparicio , A. Rosenberg

Globular Clusters (GCs) in the Milky Way are the primary laboratories for establishing the ages of the oldest stellar populations and for measuring the color-magnitude relation of stars. In infrared (IR) color-magnitude diagrams (CMDs), the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Matteo Correnti , Mario Gennaro , Jason S. Kalirai , Thomas M. Brown , Annalisa Calamida

Ages have been derived for 55 globular clusters (GCs) from overlays of isochrones onto the turnoff photometry, assuming distances based on fits of zero-age horizontal branch (ZAHB) models to the lower bound of the observed distributions of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-14 Don A. Vandenberg , Karsten Brogaard , Ryan Leaman , Luca Casagrande

Here we examine the Milky Way's GC system to estimate the fraction of accreted versus in situ formed GCs. We first assemble a high quality database of ages and metallicities for 93 Milky Way GCs from literature deep colour-magnitude data.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Duncan A. Forbes , Terry Bridges

Globular Clusters (GCs) in the Milky Way represent the ideal laboratory to establish the age of the oldest stellar populations and to measure the color-magnitude relation of stars. Infrared (IR) photometry of these objects provides a new…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Matteo Correnti , Mario Gennaro , Jason S. Kalirai , Roger E. Cohen , Thomas M. Brown

We present a new method to compute stellar ages in Globular Clusters (GC) that is ten times more precise than the traditional isochrone fitting procedure. The method relies on accurate stellar evolutionary tracks and on photometry for GCs…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Raul Jimenez , Paolo Padoan

The formation details of globular clusters (GCs) are still poorly understood due to their old ages and the lack of detailed observations of their formation. A large variety of models for the formation and evolution of GCs have been created…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-24 Lucas M. Valenzuela , Duncan A. Forbes , Rhea-Silvia Remus

We present an estimate of the absolute age of 68 galactic globular clusters obtained by exploiting the distribution of stars in the full color-magnitude diagram. In particular, we jointly estimate the absolute age, distance, reddening,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-24 David Valcin , José Luis Bernal , Raul Jimenez , Licia Verde , Benjamin D. Wandelt

(ABRIDGED) Globular clusters trace the formation and evolution of the Milky Way and surrounding galaxies, and outline their chemical enrichment history. To accomplish these tasks it is important to have large samples of clusters with…

We have developed an homogeneous evolutionary scenario for H- and He-burning low-mass stars by computing updated stellar models for a wide metallicity and age range (0.0002$\le Z \le$0.004 and 9$\le t(Gyr) \le$15, respectively) suitable to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Caputo , S. Cassisi
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