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We report results and modelling of an experiment performed at the TAW Vulcan laser facility, aimed at investigating laser-plasma interaction in conditions which are of interest for the Shock Ignition scheme to Inertial Confinement Fusion,…

Backward stimulated Raman scattering is a three-wave coupling instability requiring the matching of an incoming pump light wave to a scattered light wave and electron plasma wave. It can be harmful to laser-driven inertial confinement…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-24 David Rhys Blackman , Vladimir Tikhonchuk , Ondrej Klimo , Stefan Weber

Laser-plasma instabilities under ignition conditions for direct-drive inertial confinement fusion are studied using two-dimensional Particle-in-Cell simulations with a combination of in-plane (PP) and out-of-the-plane (SP) lasers. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 S. H. Cao , M. J. Rosenberg , A. A. Solodov , H. Wen , C. Ren

Raman backscattered radiation of intense laser pulses in plasma is investigated for a wide range of intensities relevant to laser wakefield acceleration. The weakly nonlinear dispersion relation for Raman backscattering predicts an…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 D. Kaganovich , B. Hafizi , J. P. Palastro , A. Ting , M. H. Helle , Y. -H. Chen , T. G. Jones , D. F. Gordon

Stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) in plasma in the degenerate regime is studied theoretically and numerically. Different from normal SRS with the non-degenerate eigen electrostatic mode excited, the degenerate SRS is developed at plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-25 Yao Zhao , Suming Weng , Zhengming Sheng , Jianqiang Zhu

The success of direct laser-driven inertial confinement fusion (ICF) relies critically on the efficient coupling of laser light to plasma. At ignition scale, the absolute stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) instability can severely inhibit…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 A. V. Maximov , J. G. Shaw , J. P. Palastro

In the shock-ignition inertial confinement fusion scheme, high-intensity lasers propagate through an inhomogeneous coronal plasma, driving a shock designed to cause fuel ignition. During the high-intensity ignitor laser pulse, SRS…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 SJ Spencer , Alexander Seaton , Tom Goffrey , Tony Arber

Interaction of a high intensity short laser pulse with near-critical plasmas allows to achieve extremely high coupling efficiency and transfer laser energy to energetic ions. One dimensional Particle-In-Cell (PIC) simulations are considered…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 J. G. Moreau , E. d'Humières , R. Nuter , V. T. Tikhonchuk

We consider backscattering of laser pulses in strongly-magnetized plasma mediated by kinetic magnetohydrodynamic waves. Magnetized low-frequency scattering, which can occur when the external magnetic field is neither perpendicular nor…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Matthew R. Edwards , Yuan Shi , Julia M. Mikhailova , Nathaniel J. Fisch

Laser-plasma instability (LPI) is one of the main obstacles in laser-driven inertial confinement fusion (ICF) for achieving predictable and reproducible fusion at high gain. For the first time we have proved analytically and confirmed with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-24 Yi Guo , Xiaomei Zhang , Dirui Xu , Xinju Guo , Baifei Shen , Ke Lan

It is shown that induced Raman scattering of electromagnetic waves in the strongly magnetized electron-positron plasma of pulsar magnetosphere may be important for wave propagation and as an effective saturation mechanism for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Maxim Lyutikov

A new evolution pattern for parametric instabilities in the non-linear stage driven by a broadband laser is studied with kinetic particle-in-cell simulations. It is found that an intermittent excitation of parametric instabilities caused by…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Qingkang Liu , Enhao Zhang , Wenshuai Zhang , Hongbo Cai , Yanqi Gao , Shaoping Zhu

Using particle-in-cell simulations, we examine hot electron generation from electron plasma waves excited by stimulated Raman scattering and rescattering in the kinetic regime where the wavenumber times the Debye length (k\lambda_D) is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 B. J. Winjum , J. E. Fahlen , F. S. Tsung , W. B. Mori

The hybrid Stimulated Raman Scattering - Two Plasmon Decay instability had shown to play the dominant role for plasma waves excitation and energy absorption at interaction of very intense femtosecond obliquely incident $p$-polarized laser…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 I. Tsymbalov , D. Gorlova , A. Savel'ev

A consistent calculation of resonant inelastic (Raman) scattering amplitudes for relatively large quantum dots, which takes account of valence-band mixing, discrete character of the spectrum in intermediate and final states, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alain Delgado , Augusto Gonzalez

We present a scheme to obtain the coherently enhanced Raman scattering in atomic vapor which is induced by a spin wave initially written by a weak write laser. The enhancement of Raman scattering is dependent on the number and the spatial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Chun-Hua Yuan , L. Q. Chen , Jietai Jing , Z. Y. Ou , Weiping Zhang

In a recent one-dimensional numerical fluid simulation study [Saxena et al., Phys. Plasmas 13,032309 (2006)], it was found that an instability is associated with a special class of one-dimensional nonlinear solutions for modulated light…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-09-12 Vikrant Saxena , Amita Das , Sudip Sengupta , Predhiman Kaw , Abhijit Sen

Propagation of intense laser beams is crucial for inertial confinement fusion, which requires precise beam control to achieve the compression and heating necessary to ignite the fusion reaction. The National Ignition Facility (NIF), where…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Pavel M. Lushnikov , Harvey A. Rose

The "Impulsive Stimulated Raman Scattering" (ISRS), is generally performed using ultrashort laser pulses. It shifts the frequency of the laser beam without any change of the wave surfaces and any appearance of extra lines. ISRS works with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jacques Moret-Bailly

${}^{133}\mathrm{Ba}^+$ is illuminated by a laser that is far-detuned from optical transitions, and the resulting spontaneous Raman scattering rate is measured. The observed scattering rate is lower than previous theoretical estimates. The…

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