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Accurate photometric redshift estimation is critical for observational cosmology, especially in large-scale surveys where spectroscopic measurements are impractical. Traditional approaches include template fitting and machine learning, each…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Jonas Chris Ferrao , Dickson Dias , Pranav Naik , Glory D'Cruz , Anish Naik , Siya Khandeparkar , Manisha Gokuldas Fal Dessai

SpectraPy is an Astropy affiliated package for spectroscopic data reduction. It collects algorithms and methods for data reduction of astronomical spectra obtained by through-slits spectrographs. It has been created to fill the gap in…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Marco Fumana

Machine-learning datasets are typically characterized by measuring their size and class balance. However, there exists a richer and potentially more useful set of measures, termed S-entropy (similarity-sensitive entropy), that incorporate…

We describe a new method for measuring the true redshift distribution of any set of objects studied only photometrically. The angular cross-correlation between objects in a photometric sample with objects in some spectroscopic sample as a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jeffrey A. Newman

We describe the redmonster automated redshift measurement and spectral classification software designed for the extended Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey (eBOSS) of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey IV (SDSS-IV). We describe the…

HectoMAP is a dense, red-selected redshift survey to a limiting $r = 21.3$ covering 55 square degrees in a contiguous 1.5$^\circ$ strip across the northern sky. This region is also covered by the Subaru/Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC) Subaru…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Jubee Sohn , Margaret J. Geller , Ho Seong Hwang , Daniel G. Fabricant , Sean M. Moran , Yousuke Utsumi

From SDSS commissioning photometric and spectroscopic data, we investigate the utility of photometric redshift techniques to the task of estimating QSO redshifts. We consider empirical methods (e.g. nearest-neighbor searches and polynomial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Tamas Budavari , Istvan Csabai , Alexander S. Szalay , Andrew J. Connolly , Gyula P. Szokoly

Accurate estimation of photometric redshifts (photo-$z$s) is crucial for cosmological surveys. Various methods have been developed for this purpose, such as template fitting methods and machine learning techniques, each with its own…

We introduce ANNz, a freely available software package for photometric redshift estimation using Artificial Neural Networks. ANNz learns the relation between photometry and redshift from an appropriate training set of galaxies for which the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-21 Adrian A. Collister , Ofer Lahav

We describe a new test of photometric redshift performance given a spectroscopic redshift sample. This test complements the traditional comparison of redshift {\it differences} by testing whether the probability density functions $p(z)$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 David Wittman , Ramya Bhaskar , Ryan Tobin

rigidPy is a Python package that provides a set of tools necessary for studying rigidity and mechanical response in spring networks. It also includes suitable modules for generating new realizations of networks with applications in glassy…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Varda F. Hagh , Mahdi Sadjadi

HectoMAP is a dense redshift survey of 95,403 galaxies based primarily on MMT spectroscopy with a median redshift $z = 0.345$. The survey covers 54.64 square degrees in a 1.5$^\circ$ wide strip across the northern sky centered at a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Jubee Sohn , Margaret J. Geller , Ho Seong Hwang , Daniel G. Fabricant , Yousuke Utsumi , Ivana Damjanov

In modern-day astronomy, near-infrared, optical, and ultraviolet spectroscopy are indispensable for studying a wide range of phenomena, from measuring black hole masses to analyzing chemical abundances in stellar atmospheres. However,…

Context: In astronomy, new approaches to process and analyze the exponentially increasing amount of data are inevitable. While classical approaches (e.g. template fitting) are fine for objects of well-known classes, alternative techniques…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-08 S. D. Kügler , K. Polsterer , M. Hoecker

Much of the science that is made possible by multiwavelength redshift surveys requires the use of photometric redshifts. But as these surveys become more ambitious, and as we seek to perform increasingly accurate measurements, it becomes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Ryan F. Quadri , Rik J. Williams

We present -- and make publicly available -- accurate and precise photometric redshifts in the ACS footprint from the COSMOS field for objects with $i_{\mathrm{AB}}\leq 23$. The redshifts are computed using a combination of narrow band…

Remote sensing (RS) image-text retrieval faces significant challenges in real-world datasets due to the presence of Pseudo-Matched Pairs (PMPs), semantically mismatched or weakly aligned image-text pairs, which hinder the learning of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Pengxiang Ouyang , Qing Ma , Zheng Wang , Cong Bai

In this article we compare the cross-correlation and breakfinder techniques applied to the measurements of redshifts from low-resolution spectra. We assume spectra obtained from multinarrowband imagery, a technique for multi-object…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. Cabanac , E. F. Borra

Multiscale modeling, which integrates material properties from ab initio calculations into continuum-scale simulations, is a promising strategy for optimizing semiconductor devices. However, a key challenge remains: while ab initio methods…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Taeyoung Jeong , Kun Hee Ye , Seungjae Yoon , Dohyun Kim , Yunjae Kim , Jung-Hae Choi
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