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The tremendous progress in neural image generation, coupled with the emergence of seemingly omnipotent vision-language models has finally enabled text-based interfaces for creating and editing images. Handling generic images requires a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 Omri Avrahami , Ohad Fried , Dani Lischinski

Balancing fidelity and editability is essential in text-based image editing (TIE), where failures commonly lead to over- or under-editing issues. Existing methods typically rely on attention injections for structure preservation and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Qi Mao , Lan Chen , Yuchao Gu , Mike Zheng Shou , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Instruction-guided 3D editing is a rapidly emerging field with the potential to broaden access to 3D content creation. However, existing methods face critical limitations: optimization-based approaches are prohibitively slow, while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Weiwei Cai , Shuangkang Fang , Weicai Ye , Xin Dong , Yunhan Yang , Xuanyang Zhang , Wei Cheng , Yanpei Cao , Gang Yu , Tao Chen

Most instruction-driven 3D editing methods rely on 2D models to guide the explicit and iterative optimization of 3D representations. This paradigm, however, suffers from two primary drawbacks. First, it lacks a universal design of different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Chen Liyi , Wang Pengfei , Zhang Guowen , Ma Zhiyuan , Zhang Lei

The modeling of environmental ecosystems plays a pivotal role in the sustainable management of our planet. Accurate prediction of key environmental variables over space and time can aid in informed policy and decision-making, thus improving…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Haoran Li , Junqi Liu , Zexian Wang , Shiyuan Luo , Xiaowei Jia , Huaxiu Yao

Recent advancements in image editing have utilized large-scale multimodal models to enable intuitive, natural instruction-driven interactions. However, conventional methods still face significant challenges, particularly in spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Qianqian Sun , Jixiang Luo , Dell Zhang , Xuelong Li

Text-guided image editing aims to modify specific regions according to the target prompt while preserving the identity of the source image. Recent methods exploit explicit binary masks to constrain editing, but hard mask boundaries…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Yongwen Lai , Chaoqun Wang , Shaobo Min

In scenarios where language models must incorporate new information efficiently without extensive retraining, traditional fine-tuning methods are prone to overfitting, degraded generalization, and unnatural language generation. To address…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Siyuan Qi , Bangcheng Yang , Kailin Jiang , Xiaobo Wang , Jiaqi Li , Yifan Zhong , Yaodong Yang , Zilong Zheng

With the rapid advancement of commercial multi-modal models, image editing has garnered significant attention due to its widespread applicability in daily life. Despite impressive progress, existing image editing systems, particularly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Yiran Zhao , Yaoqi Ye , Xiang Liu , Michael Qizhe Shieh , Trung Bui

Large language models store not only isolated facts but also rules that support reasoning across symbolic expressions, natural language explanations, and concrete instances. Yet most model editing methods are built for fact-level knowledge,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Yating Wang , Wenting Zhao , Yaqi Zhao , Yongshun Gong , Yilong Yin , Haoliang Sun

Unstructured Knowledge Editing (UKE) is crucial for updating the relevant knowledge of large language models (LLMs). It focuses on unstructured inputs, such as long or free-form texts, which are common forms of real-world knowledge.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Hao Xiong , Chuanyuan Tan , Wenliang Chen

We call into question the recently popularized method of direct model editing as a means of correcting factual errors in LLM generations. We contrast model editing with three similar but distinct approaches that pursue better defined…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Yuval Pinter , Michael Elhadad

Large language models (LLMs) store vast amounts of knowledge, which often requires updates to correct factual errors, incorporate newly acquired information, or adapt model behavior. Model editing methods have emerged as efficient solutions…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Fufang Wen , Shichang Zhang

Current instruction-based image editing (IBIE) methods struggle with challenging editing tasks, as both editing types and sample counts of existing datasets are limited. Moreover, traditional dataset construction often contains noisy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Mingsong Li , Lin Liu , Hongjun Wang , Haoxing Chen , Xijun Gu , Shizhan Liu , Dong Gong , Junbo Zhao , Zhenzhong Lan , Jianguo Li

Diffusion-based Image Editing has achieved significant success in recent years. However, it remains challenging to achieve high-quality image editing while maintaining the background similarity without sacrificing speed or memory…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Siyi Liu , Weiming Chen , Yushun Tang , Zhihai He

The current trend toward ever-larger models makes standard retraining procedures an ever-more expensive burden. For this reason, there is growing interest in model editing, which enables computationally inexpensive, interpretable, post-hoc…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Davis Brown , Charles Godfrey , Cody Nizinski , Jonathan Tu , Henry Kvinge

While large language models (LLMs) have enabled learning knowledge from the pre-training corpora, the acquired knowledge may be fundamentally incorrect or outdated over time, which necessitates rectifying the knowledge of the language model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-26 Chenmien Tan , Ge Zhang , Jie Fu

Large models have demonstrated exceptional generalization capabilities in computer vision and natural language processing. Recent efforts have focused on enhancing these models with multimodal processing abilities. However, addressing the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Hao Sun , Yu Song

Machine learning models support decision-making, yet the reasons behind their predictions are opaque. Clear and reliable explanations help users make informed decisions and avoid blindly trusting model outputs. However, many existing…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Francisco Mateus Rocha Filho , Ajalmar Rêgo da Rocha Neto , Thiago Alves Rocha

Fine-tuning is becoming widely used for leveraging the power of pre-trained foundation models in new downstream tasks. While there are many successes of fine-tuning on various tasks, recent studies have observed challenges in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Yuji Roh , Qingyun Liu , Huan Gui , Zhe Yuan , Yujin Tang , Steven Euijong Whang , Liang Liu , Shuchao Bi , Lichan Hong , Ed H. Chi , Zhe Zhao
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