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A fundamental tenet of quantum mechanics is that measurements change a system's wavefunction to that most consistent with the measurement outcome, even if no observer is present. Weak measurements produce only limited information about the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-04-13 Emine Altuntas , Ian B. Spielman

Optomechanics is a prime example of light matter interaction, where photons directly couple to phonons, allowing to precisely control and measure the state of a mechanical object. This makes it a very appealing platform for testing…

We establish a framework for realizing back-action-evading (BAE) measurements and quantum non-demolition (QND) variables in linear quantum systems. The key condition, a purely imaginary Hamiltonian with a real or imaginary coupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Zhiyuan Dong , Weichao Liang , Guofeng Zhang

Quantum mechanics imposes a limit on the precision of a continuous position measurement of a harmonic oscillator, as a result of quantum backaction arising from quantum fluctuations in the measurement field. A variety of techniques to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-09 Itay Shomroni , Liu Qiu , Daniel Malz , Andreas Nunnenkamp , Tobias J. Kippenberg

Controlling a quantum system based on the observation of its dynamics is inevitably complicated by the backaction of the measurement process. Efficient measurements, however, maximize the amount of information gained per disturbance…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-02 Massimiliano Rossi , David Mason , Junxin Chen , Yeghishe Tsaturyan , Albert Schliesser

In this paper, we use the non-linear dynamics of the individual quantum trajectories of an optical cavity inside an instantaneous quantum feedback loop to measure the phase shift between two pathways of light with an accuracy above the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Lewis A. Clark , Adam Stokes , Almut Beige

We propose a procedure for the significant enhancement of the strong coupling rate between photons in an optical cavity and a single quantum emitter, such as an atom, quantum dot or trapped ion. We show that specially designed,…

光学 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Denis V. Karpov , Peter Horak

Abstract Reservoir engineering is an important tool for quantum information science and quantum thermodynamics since it allows for preparing and/or protecting special quantum states of single or multipartite systems or to investigate…

We study the Casimir friction due to the relative, uniform, lateral motion of two parallel semitransparent mirrors coupled to a vacuum real scalar field, $\phi$. We follow a functional approach, whereby nonlocal terms in the action for…

The optical lever is a centuries old and widely-used detection technique employed in applications ranging from consumer products, industrial sensors to precision force microscopes used in scientific research. However, despite the long…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Shan Hao , Thomas Purdy

The problem of optimal control of non-Markovian open quantum system via weak measurement is presented. Based on the non-Markovian master equation, we evaluate exactly the non-Markovian effect on the dynamics of the system of interest…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-28 Zairong Xi , Wei Cui , Yu Pan

Nonreciprocal quantum batteries offer superior charging performance compared to reciprocal quantum batteries. We consider a charger-battery system comprising two optical cavities that interact independently with a third auxiliary cavity. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Muhammad Zaeem Zafar , Muhammad Irfan

We propose a scheme to achieve a nonreciprocal quantum battery (QB) in the non-Hermitian (NH) system, which can overcome the intrinsic dissipation and reverse flow constraints. The design is based on a charger and a battery, which are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Qi-Yin Lin , Guang-Zheng Ye , Can Li , Wan-Jun Su , Huai-Zhi Wu

Reservoir engineering is a powerful tool for the robust generation of quantum states or transport properties. Using both a weak-coupling quantum master equation and the exact solution, we show that directional transport of electrons through…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Daniel Malz , Andreas Nunnenkamp

Quantum mechanics sets a limit for the precision of continuous measurement of the position of an oscillator. Here we show how it is possible to measure an oscillator without quantum backaction of the measurement by constructing one…

Standard Quantum Limit (SQL) of a classical mechanical force detection results from quantum back action perturbing evolution of a mechanical system. In this paper we show that usage of a multidimensional optical transducer may enable a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Sergey P. Vyatchanin , Albert I. Nazmiev , Andrey B. Matsko

Electro-optical transducers are utilized for upconvertion of radio frequency (RF) signals to the optical frequency domain to study the RF signals with optical tools. The transducers frequently impact on the RF system and introduce…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-04-06 A. I. Nazmiev , A. B. Matsko , S. P. Vyatchanin

We present an experimental arrangement that permits engineering of cavity back-action on a mesoscopic spin ensemble. By coupling a superconducting thin-film Nb microstrip resonator to a Trityl OX63 electron spin sample, we access different…

We consider the simple model of measurement of mechanical oscillator position via Fabry-Pero cavity pumped by detuned laser (end mirror of cavity is mass of oscillator) in resolved sideband regime when laser is detuned from cavity's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-19 Alena A. Demchenko , Sergey P. Vyatchanin

The breaking of reciprocity is a topic of great interest in fundamental physics and optical information processing applications. We demonstrate non-reciprocal light transport in a quantum system of hot atoms by engineering the dissipative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Xingda Lu , Wanxia Cao , Wei Yi , Heng Shen , Yanhong Xiao