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相关论文: Can planet-planet binaries survive in star-forming…

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Recent radial velocity observations have indicated that Jovian-type planets can exist in moderately close binary star systems. Numerical simulations of the dynamical stability of terrestrial-class planets in such environments have shown…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nader Haghighipour , Sean N. Raymond

Open clusters(OCs) are usually young and suitable for studying the formation and evolution of planetary systems. Hitherto, only four planets have been found with radial velocity measurements in OCs. Meanwhile, a lot of free-floating…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-19 Hui-Gen Liu , Hui Zhang , Ji-Lin Zhou

The star formation process in molecular clouds usually leads to the formation of multiple stellar systems, mostly binaries. Remaining disks around those stars may be located around individual stars (circumstellar disks) or around the entire…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wilhelm Kley , Andreas Burkert

The majority of stars in known star-forming regions are located in binary systems. Although the separation distribution of these populations varies from one region to another, most peak between a few and several tens of AU. Given the >100…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-24 L. Prato , A. J. Weinberger

Many massive objects have been found in the outer region of the Solar system. How they were formed and evolved has not been well understood, although there have been intensive studies on accretion process of terrestrial planets. One of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Junko D. Kominami , Junichiro Makino

Recent works have identified that rapidly rotating stars are predominantly binaries with separations of a few to a few tenths of au. This is a crucial range of separation that is often inaccessible to searches of binary stars, providing a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Priyanka Cingirikonda , Marina Kounkel , Joseph Mullen

A significant fraction of, and possibly all, stars form in binary or multiple systems. For Solar-mass stars in the Galactic field, the distribution of orbital separations is log-normal over seven orders of magnitude, from $10^{-2} - 10^5$…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Mary H. Rawcliffe , Nathan Griffiths-Janvier , Richard J. Parker

At present the possible existence of planets around the stars of a close binary system is still matter of debate. Can planetary bodies form in spite of the strong gravitational perturbations of the companion star? We study in this paper via…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Barbieri , F. Marzari , H. Scholl

A survey of currently known extrasolar planets indicates that close to 20% of their hosting stars are members of binary systems. While the majority of these binaries are wide (i.e., with separations between 250 and 6500 AU), the detection…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-08-09 Nader Haghighipour

We report on a high-spatial-resolution survey for binary stars in the periphery of the Orion Nebula Cluster, at 5 - 15 arcmin (0.65 - 2 pc) from the cluster center. We observed 228 stars with adaptive optics systems, in order to find…

Observations of young star-forming regions suggest that star clusters are born completely mass segregated. These initial conditions are, however, gradually lost as the star cluster evolves dynamically. For star clusters with single stars…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Václav Pavlík

To date, several exoplanets have been discovered orbiting stars with close binary companions (a~<30 AU). The fact that planets can form in these dynamically challenging environments implies that planet formation must be a robust process.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Hannah Jang-Condell

Free-floating planets are a new class of planets recently discovered. These planets don't orbit within stellar systems, instead living a nomadic life within the galaxy. How such objects formed remains elusive. Numerous works have explored…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Gavin A. L. Coleman

Massive stars are often found in multiple systems, yet how binary-star systems with very close separations ($\lesssim$ au) assemble remains unresolved. We investigate the formation and inward migration of massive-star binaries in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Sunmyon Chon , Alejandro Vigna-Gómez

We present the results of a binary population study in the Orion Nebula Cluster (ONC) using archival Hubble Space Telescope (HST) data obtained with the Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS) in Johnson V filter (HST Proposal 10246, PI M.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Matthew De Furio , Megan Reiter , Michael Meyer , Alexandra Greenbaum , Trent Dupuy , Adam Kraus

The occurrence of planets in binary star systems has been investigated via a variety of techniques that sample a wide range of semi-major axes, but with a preponderance of such results applicable to planets with semi-major axes less than a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 B. Zuckerman

Recent observations of binary stars in the Galactic field show that the binary fraction and the mean orbital separation both decrease as a function of decreasing primary mass. We present $N$-body simulations of the effects of dynamical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Richard J. Parker , Michael R. Meyer

We study the survival of gas planets around stars with masses in the range 1-5 Msun, as these stars evolve off the Main Sequence. We show that planets with masses smaller than one Jupiter mass do not survive the Planetary Nebula phase if…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Eva Villaver , Mario Livio

Most stars, binaries, and higher multiplicity systems are thought to form in stellar clusters and associations, which later dissociate. Very wide binaries can be easily disrupted in clusters due to dynamical evaporation (soft binaries)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-29 Mor Rozner , Hagai B. Perets

Dusty protoplanetary disks surrounding young low-mass stars are the birthplaces of planets. Studies of the evolutionary timescales of such disks provide important constraints on the timescales of planet formation. Binary companions,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-12-10 M. G. Petr-Gotzens , S. Daemgen , S. Correia