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The widespread adoption of digital services, along with the scale and complexity at which they operate, has made incidents in IT operations increasingly more likely, diverse, and impactful. This has led to the rapid development of a central…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Vincent Jacob , Yanlei Diao

Achieving resilient and high-quality manufacturing requires reliable data-driven anomaly detection methods that are capable of addressing differences in behaviors among different individual machines which are nominally the same and are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Yangmeng Li , Kei Sano , Toshihiro Kitao , Ryoji Anzaki , Yukiya Saitoh , Hironori Moki , Dragan Djurdjanovic

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) for semantic segmentation addresses the cross-domain problem with fine source domain labels. However, the acquisition of semantic labels has always been a difficult step, many scenarios only have weak…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Shengjie Liu , Chuang Zhu , Wenqi Tang

Anomaly detection is an important task for complex systems (e.g., industrial facilities, manufacturing, large-scale science experiments), where failures in a sub-system can lead to low yield, faulty products, or even damage to components.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Ryan Humble , Zhe Zhang , Finn O'Shea , Eric Darve , Daniel Ratner

In industrial settings, the accurate detection of anomalies is essential for maintaining product quality and ensuring operational safety. Traditional industrial anomaly detection (IAD) models often struggle with flexibility and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Zhiling Chen , Hanning Chen , Mohsen Imani , Farhad Imani

Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) has emerged as a powerful solution for the domain shift problem via transferring the knowledge from a labeled source domain to a shifted unlabeled target domain. Despite the prevalence of UDA for visual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Emadeldeen Eldele , Mohamed Ragab , Zhenghua Chen , Min Wu , Chee-Keong Kwoh , Xiaoli Li

Cyberattacks on critical infrastructure, particularly water distribution systems, have increased due to rapid digitalization and the integration of IoT devices and industrial control systems (ICS). These cyber-physical systems (CPS)…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Michael Somma

Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs) enhance interpretability by explaining predictions through human-understandable concepts but typically assume that training and test data share the same distribution. This assumption often fails under domain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Xinyue Xu , Yueying Hu , Hui Tang , Yi Qin , Lu Mi , Hao Wang , Xiaomeng Li

Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) seeks to transfer knowledge from a labeled source domain to an unlabeled target domain but often suffers from severe domain and scale gaps that degrade performance. Existing cross-attention-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Zelin Zang , Yehui Yang , Fei Wang , Liangyu Li , Baigui Sun

Anomaly detection on attributed networks aims at finding nodes whose patterns deviate significantly from the majority of reference nodes, which is pervasive in many applications such as network intrusion detection and social spammer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-13 Haoyi Fan , Fengbin Zhang , Zuoyong Li

Time series anomaly detection is a critical machine learning task for numerous applications, such as finance, healthcare, and industrial systems. However, even high-performing models may exhibit potential issues such as biases, leading to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Ziquan Deng , Xiwei Xuan , Kwan-Liu Ma , Zhaodan Kong

Multivariate time-series anomaly detection (MTSAD) aims to identify deviations from normality in multivariate time-series and is critical in real-world applications. However, in real-world deployments, distribution shifts are ubiquitous and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 HyunGi Kim , Jisoo Mok , Hyungyu Lee , Juhyeon Shin , Sungroh Yoon

Medical time series data, such as EEG and ECG, are vital for diagnosing neurological and cardiovascular diseases. However, their precise interpretation faces significant challenges due to high annotation costs, leading to data scarcity, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Kaito Tanaka , Aya Nakayama , Masato Ito , Yuji Nishimura , Keisuke Matsuda

Anomaly detection holds considerable industrial significance, especially in scenarios with limited anomalous data. Currently, reconstruction-based and unsupervised representation-based approaches are the primary focus. However, unsupervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Xiao Jin , Liang Diao , Qixin Xiao , Yifan Hu , Ziqi Zhang , Yuchen Liu , Haisong Gu

Continual Test-Time Adaptation (CTTA) is an emerging and challenging task where a model trained in a source domain must adapt to continuously changing conditions during testing, without access to the original source data. CTTA is prone to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Ziqi Shi , Fan Lyu , Ye Liu , Fanhua Shang , Fuyuan Hu , Wei Feng , Zhang Zhang , Liang Wang

In the era of big astronomical surveys, our ability to leverage artificial intelligence algorithms simultaneously for multiple datasets will open new avenues for scientific discovery. Unfortunately, simply training a deep neural network on…

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) provides a strategy for improving machine learning performance in data-rich (target) domains where ground truth labels are inaccessible but can be found in related (source) domains. In cases where…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-24 Garrett Wilson , Janardhan Rao Doppa , Diane J. Cook

Cross-domain time series imputation is an underexplored data-centric research task that presents significant challenges, particularly when the target domain suffers from high missing rates and domain shifts in temporal dynamics. Existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Kexin Zhang , Baoyu Jing , K. Selçuk Candan , Dawei Zhou , Qingsong Wen , Han Liu , Kaize Ding

The CICADA (Calorimeter Image Convolutional Anomaly Detection Algorithm) project aims to detect anomalous physics signatures without bias from theoretical models in proton-proton collisions at the Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) experiment at…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Lino Gerlach , Elliott Kauffman , Abhishikth Mallampalli

Industrial time-series, as a structural data responds to production process information, can be utilized to perform data-driven decision-making for effective monitoring of industrial production process. However, there are some challenges…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Chao Min , Guoquan Wen , Jiangru Yuan , Jun Yi , Xing Guo