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Link prediction on graphs is a fundamental problem. Subgraph representation learning approaches (SGRLs), by transforming link prediction to graph classification on the subgraphs around the links, have achieved state-of-the-art performance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Paul Louis , Shweta Ann Jacob , Amirali Salehi-Abari

Motivated by applications in computer vision and databases, we introduce and study the Simultaneous Nearest Neighbor Search (SNN) problem. Given a set of data points, the goal of SNN is to design a data structure that, given a collection of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-04-11 Piotr Indyk , Robert Kleinberg , Sepideh Mahabadi , Yang Yuan

Approximate nearest neighbor (ANN) search in high dimensions is an integral part of several computer vision systems and gains importance in deep learning with explicit memory representations. Since PQT, FAISS, and SONG started to leverage…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Fabian Groh , Lukas Ruppert , Patrick Wieschollek , Hendrik P. A. Lensch

Despite filtered nearest neighbor search being a fundamental task in modern vector search systems, the performance of existing algorithms is highly sensitive to query selectivity and filter type. In particular, existing solutions excel…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Haike Xu , Guy Blelloch , Laxman Dhulipala , Lars Gottesbüren , Rajesh Jayaram , Jakub Łącki

Graph edit distance (GED) is an important similarity measure adopted in a similarity-based analysis between two graphs, and computing GED is a primitive operator in graph database analysis. Partially due to the NP-hardness, the existing…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Lijun Chang , Xing Feng , Xuemin Lin , Lu Qin , Wenjie Zhang

GNAS (Graph Neural Architecture Search) has demonstrated great effectiveness in automatically designing the optimal graph neural architectures for multiple downstream tasks, such as node classification and link prediction. However, most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Guanghui Zhu , Zipeng Ji , Jingyan Chen , Limin Wang , Chunfeng Yuan , Yihua Huang

In a node-labeled graph, keyword search finds subtrees of the graph whose nodes contain all of the query keywords. This provides a way to query graph databases that neither requires mastery of a query language such as SPARQL, nor a deep…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-03-30 Mehdi Kargar , Lukasz Golab , Jaroslaw Szlichta

Recently popularized graph neural networks achieve the state-of-the-art accuracy on a number of standard benchmark datasets for graph-based semi-supervised learning, improving significantly over existing approaches. These architectures…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-13 Kiran K. Thekumparampil , Chong Wang , Sewoong Oh , Li-Jia Li

While the similarity between two concept words has been evaluated and studied for decades, much less attention has been devoted to algorithms that can compute the similarity of nodes in very large knowledge graphs, like Wikidata. To…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Filip Ilievski , Pedro Szekely , Gleb Satyukov , Amandeep Singh

Graph pattern matching is a fundamental problem encountered by many common graph mining tasks and the basic building block of several graph mining systems. This paper explores for the first time how to proactively prune graphs to speed up…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Juelin Liu , Sandeep Polisetty , Hui Guan , Marco Serafini

Quantifying the similarity between two graphs is a fundamental algorithmic problem at the heart of many data analysis tasks for graph-based data. In this paper, we study the computational complexity of a family of similarity measures based…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Timo Gervens , Martin Grohe

Subgraph GNNs enhance message-passing GNNs expressivity by representing graphs as sets of subgraphs, demonstrating impressive performance across various tasks. However, their scalability is hindered by the need to process large numbers of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Guy Bar-Shalom , Yam Eitan , Fabrizio Frasca , Haggai Maron

Graph neural networks (GNN) have recently emerged as a vehicle for applying deep network architectures to graph and relational data. However, given the increasing size of industrial datasets, in many practical situations the message passing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Qingru Zhang , David Wipf , Quan Gan , Le Song

Retrieving the most similar objects in a large-scale database for a given query is a fundamental building block in many application domains, ranging from web searches, visual, cross media, and document retrievals. State-of-the-art…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-15 Muge Li , Liangyue Li , Feiping Nie

A new approach of graph matching is introduced in this paper, which efficiently solves the problem of graph isomorphism and subgraph isomorphism. In this paper we are introducing a new approach called SubGraD, for query graph detection in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-05-23 Akshara Pande , Vivekanand Pant , S. Nigam

Identifying cohesive subgraphs in hypergraphs is a fundamental problem that has received recent attention in data mining and engineering fields. Existing approaches mainly focus on a strongly induced subhypergraph or edge cardinality,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Dahee Kim , Junghoon Kim , Sungsu Lim , Hyun Ji Jeong

Recently, keyword search on Knowledge Graphs (KGs) becomes popular. Typical keyword search approaches aim at finding a concise subgraph from a KG, which can reflect a close relationship among all input keywords. The connection paths between…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Yueji Yang , Anthony K. H. Tung

A novel sentence embedding method built upon semantic subspace analysis, called semantic subspace sentence embedding (S3E), is proposed in this work. Given the fact that word embeddings can capture semantic relationship while semantically…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-05 Bin Wang , Fenxiao Chen , Yuncheng Wang , C. -C. Jay Kuo

In recent years, graph neural networks (GNNs) have facilitated the development of graph data mining. However, training GNNs requires sufficient labeled task-specific data, which is expensive and sometimes unavailable. To be less dependent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Shengyin Sun , Chen Ma , Jiehao Chen

Notions of graph similarity provide alternative perspective on the graph isomorphism problem and vice-versa. In this paper, we consider measures of similarity arising from mismatch norms as studied in Gervens and Grohe: the edit distance…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 He Sun , Danny Vagnozzi