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The idea of extra spatial dimensions arises from attempts to unify gravity with other fundamental interactions, develop a consistent theory of quantum gravity, and address open problems in particle physics and cosmology. Considerable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Kourosh Nozari , Sara Saghafi , Zeynab Ramezanpasandi

In astrophysics, the process of a massive body acquiring matter is referred to as accretion. The extraction of gravitational energy occurs as a result of the infall. Since it converts gravitational energy into radiation, accretion onto dark…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-01 Kourosh Nozari , Sara Saghafi , Fateme Aliyan

Accretion studies have been focused on the flow around bodies with point mass gravitational potentials, but few general results are available for non-point mass distributions. Here, we study the accretion flow onto non-divergent, core…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. P. Naiman , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Douglas N. C. Lin

We study the hydrodynamical evolution of massive accretion disks around black holes, formed when a neutron star is disrupted by a black hole in a binary system. Initial conditions are taken from 3D calculations of coalescing binaries.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 William H. Lee , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

Most common formation channels of stellar mass black hole (BH) binaries like the ones observed by LIGO, often assume they are assembled from the direct collapse of massive pre-supernova stars. However, it is still unclear whether the final…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-04-11 Aldo Batta , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

Recently, it was shown that the formation of a photon-trapping surface might not be sufficient to ensure unimpeded super-Eddington (SE) accretion. In light of this finding, here we derive a condition such that sustained and unimpeded SE…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Sohan Ghodla , J. J. Eldridge

Accretion discs are present around both stellar-mass black holes in X-ray binaries and supermassive black holes in active galactic nuclei. A wide variety of circumstantial evidence implies that many of these discs are warped. The standard…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Scott Tremaine , Shane W. Davis

We study the response of the structure of an asymptotic giant branch (AGB) star to the accretion of a brown dwarf or planet in its interior. In particular, we examine the case in which the brown dwarf spirals-in, and the accreted matter is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Lionel Siess , Mario Livio

Feedback from energy liberated by gas accretion onto black holes (BHs) is an attractive mechanism to explain the exponential cut-off at the massive end of the galaxy stellar mass function (SMF). Semi-analytic models of galaxy formation in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Y. M. Rosas-Guevara , R. G. Bower , J. Schaye , M. Furlong , C. S. Frenk , C. M. Booth , R. Crain , C. Dalla Vecchia , M. Schaller , T. Theuns

The close neighbourhood of a supermassive black hole contains not only the accreting gas and dust but also stellar-sized objects, such as late-type and early-type stars and compact remnants that belong to the nuclear star cluster. When…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Petra Suková , Michal Zajaček , Vojtěch Witzany , Vladimír Karas

We consider the accretion of dark energy by constituent black holes in binary formations during the present epoch of the Universe. In the context of an observationally consistent dark energy model, we evaluate the growth of black holes'…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Arnab Sarkar , Amna Ali , K. Rajesh Nayak , A. S. Majumdar

We report on the first phase of our study of slightly rotating accretion flows onto black holes. We consider inviscid accretion flows with a spherically symmetric density distribution at the outer boundary, but with spherical symmetry…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Proga , M. C. Begelman

In this work we investigate the accretion of cosmological fluids onto an intermediate-mass black hole at the centre of a globular cluster, focusing on the influence of the parent stellar system on the accretion flow. We show that the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 C. Pepe , L. J. Pellizza , G. E. Romero

Combined influence of rotation of a black hole and ambient magnetic fields creates conditions for powerful astrophysical processes of accretion and outflow of matter which are observed in many systems across the range of masses; from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Ondrej Kopacek , Vladimir Karas

We review the current state of understanding how accretion onto a black hole proceeds and what are they key elements needed to form relativistic jets. Since the theoretical progress is severely halted by the lack of deep understanding of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Bozena Czerny , Bei You

During a common envelope episode in a binary system, the engulfed companion spirals to tighter orbital separations under the influence of drag from the surrounding envelope material. As this object sweeps through material with a steep…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Ariadna Murguia-Berthier , Morgan MacLeod , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Andrea Antoni , Phillip Macias

A dark-matter-only Horizon Project simulation is used to investigate the environment- and redshift- dependence of accretion onto both halos and subhalos. These objects grow in the simulation via mergers and via accretion of diffuse non-halo…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Henry Tillson , Lance Miller , Julien Devriendt

Gas clouds are present in the Galactic centre, where they orbit around the supermassive black hole. Collisions between these clumps reduce their angular momentum, and as a result some of the clumps are set on a plunging trajectory.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-07-09 Bozena Czerny , Devaky Kunneriath , Vladimir Karas , Tapas K. Das

Black holes are superb sources of gravitational wave signals, for example when they are born in stellar collapse. We explore the subtleties that may emerge if mass accretion events increase significantly the mass of the black hole during…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Philippos Papadopoulos , Jose A. Font

We study the evolution of disk accretion during the merger of supermassive black hole binaries in galactic nuclei. In hierarchical galaxy formation models, the most common binaries are likely to arise from minor galactic mergers, and have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Philip J. Armitage , Priyamvada Natarajan