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This paper presents a hybrid architecture for intelligent systems in which large language models (LLMs) are extended with an external ontological memory layer. Instead of relying solely on parametric knowledge and vector-based retrieval…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Pavel Salovskii , Iuliia Gorshkova

Countless domains rely on Machine Learning (ML) models, including safety-critical domains, such as autonomous driving, which this paper focuses on. While the black box nature of ML is simply a nuisance in some domains, in safety-critical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Lynn Vonderhaar , Timothy Elvira , Tyler Procko , Omar Ochoa

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) enhance the potential of natural language processing. However, their actual impact on document information extraction remains unclear. In particular, it is unclear whether an MLLM-only…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Jiyuan Shen , Peiyue Yuan , Atin Ghosh , Yifan Mai , Daniel Dahlmeier

The Shapes Constraint Language (SHACL) is the W3C Recommendation for validating a single RDF graph. This makes SHACL inadequate for validating data across (named) graphs in an RDF dataset. Existing workarounds, such as graph unions or…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Davan Chiem Dao , Christophe Debruyne

AutoGluon-Multimodal (AutoMM) is introduced as an open-source AutoML library designed specifically for multimodal learning. Distinguished by its exceptional ease of use, AutoMM enables fine-tuning of foundation models with just three lines…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-02 Zhiqiang Tang , Haoyang Fang , Su Zhou , Taojiannan Yang , Zihan Zhong , Tony Hu , Katrin Kirchhoff , George Karypis

We tackle the task of enriching ontologies by automatically translating natural language sentences into Description Logic. Since Large Language Models (LLMs) are the best tools for translations, we fine-tuned a GPT-3 model to convert…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Patricia Mateiu , Adrian Groza

Autoformalization is the task of automatically translating mathematical content written in natural language to a formal language expression. The growing language interpretation capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs), including in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Lan Zhang , Xin Quan , Andre Freitas

The paper tackles the issue of mapping logic axioms formalised in the Ontology Web Language (OWL) within the Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) paradigm. The issues of mapping OWL axioms hierarchies and OOP objects hierarchies are due to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Luca Buoncompagni , Fulvio Mastrogiovanni

Automated Machine Learning (AutoML) has significantly advanced the efficiency of ML-focused software development by automating hyperparameter optimization and pipeline construction, reducing the need for manual intervention. Quantum Machine…

Most of legacy systems use nowadays were modeled and documented using structured approach. Expansion of these systems in terms of functionality and maintainability requires shift towards object-oriented documentation and design, which has…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2011-02-22 Atif A. A. Jilani , Muhammad Usman , Aamer Nadeem

Autoformalization, the process of transforming informal mathematical propositions into verifiable formal representations, is a foundational task in automated theorem proving, offering a new perspective on the use of mathematics in both…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Ke Weng , Lun Du , Sirui Li , Wangyue Lu , Haozhe Sun , Hengyu Liu , Tiancheng Zhang

Even if the verification of authentication protocols can be achieved by means of formal analysis, the modelling of such an activity is an error-prone task due to the lack of automated and integrated processes. This paper proposes a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Mariapia Raimondo , Stefano Marrone , Angelo Palladino

The Multilingual Semantic Web has been in focus for over a decade. Multilingualism in Linked Data and RDF has shown substantial adoption, but this is unclear for ontologies since the last review 15 years ago. One of the design goals for OWL…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Frances Gillis-Webber , C. Maria Keet

We consider the recommendations of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) about RDF framework and its associated query language SPARQL. We propose a new formal framework based on category theory which provides clear and concise formal…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Dominique Duval , Rachid Echahed , Frédéric Prost

We suggest to employ techniques from Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Knowledge Representation (KR) to transform existing documents into documents amenable for the Semantic Web. Semantic Web documents have at least part of their…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Dietmar Roesner , Manuela Kunze , Sylke Kroetzsch

OWL 2 has been standardized by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) as a family of ontology languages for the Semantic Web. The most expressive of these languages is OWL 2 Full, but to date no reasoner has been implemented for this language.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-08-02 Michael Schneider , Geoff Sutcliffe

This work describes the selection approach and analysis of existing AutoML frameworks regarding their capability of a) incorporating Quantum Machine Learning (QML) algorithms into this automated solving approach of the AutoML framing and b)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Dennis Klau , Marc Zöller , Christian Tutschku

Many formal languages have been proposed to express or represent Ontologies, including RDF, RDFS, DAML+OIL and OWL. Most of these languages are based on XML syntax, but with various terminologies and expressiveness. Therefore, choosing a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-06-24 Mohammad Mustafa Taye

Automated machine learning (AutoML) was formed around the fundamental objectives of automatically and efficiently configuring machine learning (ML) workflows, aiding the research of new ML algorithms, and contributing to the democratization…

ODRL is a popular XML-based language for stating the conditions under which resources can be accessed legitimately. The language is described in English and, as a result, agreements written in ODRL are open to interpretation. To address…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Riccardo Pucella , Vicky Weissman