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Hallucinations, outputs that sound plausible but are factually incorrect, remain an open challenge for deployed LLMs. In code generation, models frequently hallucinate non-existent software packages, recommending imports and installation…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Joseph Spracklen , Pedram Aghazadeh , Farinaz Koushanfar , Murtuza Jadliwala

As modern software extensively uses free open source packages as dependencies, developers have to regularly pull in new third-party code through frequent updates. However, without a proper review of every incoming change, vulnerable and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Nasif Imtiaz , Laurie Williams

Source code plagiarism is a common occurrence in undergraduate computer science education. In order to identify such cases, many source code plagiarism detection tools have been proposed. A source code plagiarism detection tool evaluates…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-04-23 Hayden Cheers , Yuqing Lin , Shamus P. Smith

With software system complexity leading to the rise of software defects, research efforts have been done on techniques towards predicting software defects and Just-in-time (JIT) defect prediction which predicts whether a code change is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Giuseppe Ng , Charibeth Cheng

We present a novel approach to detect refactoring opportunities by measuring the participation of references between types in instances of patterns representing design flaws. This technique is validated using an experiment where we analyse…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2011-03-17 Jens Dietrich , Catherine McCartin , Ewan Tempero , Syed M. Ali Shah

Silent Data Corruption (SDC) can have negative impact on large-scale infrastructure services. SDCs are not captured by error reporting mechanisms within a Central Processing Unit (CPU) and hence are not traceable at the hardware level.…

With the advent of intelligent jammers, jamming attacks have become a more severe threat to the performance of wireless systems. An intelligent jammer is able to change its policy to minimize the probability of being traced by legitimate…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-12-22 Ali Pourranjbar , Georges Kaddoum , Walid Saad

To remain useful for their users, software systems need to continuously enhance and extend their functionality. Nevertheless, in many object-oriented applications, features are not represented explicitly. The lack of modularization is known…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-07-07 T. Pandiyavathi

Software applications, especially Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems, are crucial to the day-to-day operations of many industries. Therefore, it is essential to maintain these systems effectively using tools that can identify,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Youcef Remil , Anes Bendimerad , Mathieu Chambard , Romain Mathonat , Marc Plantevit , Mehdi Kaytoue

This paper provides a survey of methods and tools for automated code-reuse exploit generation. Such exploits use code that is already contained in a vulnerable program. The code-reuse approach allows one to exploit vulnerabilities in the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-23 Alexey Vishnyakov , Alexey Nurmukhametov

One single code change can significantly influence a wide range of software systems and their users. For example, 1) adding a new feature can spread defects in several modules, while 2) changing an API method can improve the performance of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-06-13 Daoyuan Li , Li Li , Dongsun Kim , Tegawendé F. Bissyandé , David Lo , Yves Le Traon

Many tools and libraries are readily available to build and operate distributed Web applications. While the setup of operational environments is comparatively easy, practice shows that their continuous secure operation is more difficult to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-07-13 Matteo Maria Casalino , Michele Mangili , Henrik Plate , Serena Elisa Ponta

Today, most automated test generators, such as search-based software testing (SBST) techniques focus on achieving high code coverage. However, high code coverage is not sufficient to maximise the number of bugs found, especially when given…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Anjana Perera , Aldeida Aleti , Marcel Böhme , Burak Turhan

While significant progress has been made in automating various aspects of software development through coding agents, there is still significant room for improvement in their bug fixing capabilities. Debugging and investigation of runtime…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Spandan Garg , Yufan Huang

Software piracy, the illegal using, copying, and resale of applications is a major concern for anyone develops software. Software developers also worry about their applications being reverse engineered by extracting data structures and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-04-20 Zaenal Akbar

Code obfuscation is widely adopted in modern software development to protect intellectual property and hinder reverse engineering, but it also provides attackers with a powerful means to conceal malicious logic inside otherwise legitimate…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Francesco Pagano , Lorenzo Pisu , Leonardo Regano , Davide Maiorca , Alessio Merlo , Giorgio Giacinto

Software supply chain frameworks, such as the US NIST Secure Software Development Framework (SSDF), detail what tasks software development organizations are recommended or mandated to adopt to reduce security risk. However, to further…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Sivana Hamer , Jacob Bowen , Md Nazmul Haque , Robert Hines , Chris Madden , Laurie Williams

Researchers have developed numerous debugging approaches to help programmers in the debugging process, but these approaches are rarely used in practice. In this paper, we investigate how programmers debug their code and what researchers…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-24 Thomas Hirsch , Birgit Hofer

As a mixed result of intensive dependency on third-party libraries, flexible mechanism to declare dependencies, and increased number of modules in a project, multiple versions of the same third-party library are directly depended in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-02-26 Kaifeng Huang , Bihuan Chen , Bowen Shi , Ying Wang , Congying Xu , Xin Peng

Python software development heavily relies on third-party packages. Direct and transitive dependencies create a labyrinth of software supply chains. While it is convenient to reuse code, vulnerabilities within these dependency chains can…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Jacob Mahon , Chenxi Hou , Zhihao Yao