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Fundamental fields are a natural outcome in cosmology and particle physics and might therefore serve as a proxy for more complex interactions. The equivalence principle implies that all forms of matter gravitate, and one therefore expects…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-28 Hirotada Okawa , Helvi Witek , Vitor Cardoso

The expression of the impact parameter, in the analysis for classical and semiclassical scattering cross sections for black holes, is obtained with nonlinear electrodynamics (NLED) while the absorption section is studied with the sinc…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 J. C. Olvera , L. A. López

Regular black holes (RBHs) can be seen as possible alternatives to standard black holes (BHs), since these geometries do not have a curvature singularity. As a way of improving our knowledge of such geometries, we can investigate how the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Marco A. A. Paula , Carolina L. Benone , Luís C. B. Crispino

In this article we analyze the predictions of the Einstein gravitation theory (EGT) on black holes in the framework of the Schwarzschild geometry that is defined in the vacuum around a spherically symmetric mass distribution, without…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-04 M. Cattani

We investigate the absorption cross sections of electromagnetic perturbations propagating on a four-dimensional brane in the background of higher-dimensional regular black holes arising in quasi-topological gravity. Employing a WKB-based…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Juan Pablo Arbelaez

We consider a macroscopic charge-current carrying (cosmic) string in the background of a Schwarzschild black hole. The string is taken to be circular and is allowed to oscillate and to propagate in the direction perpendicular to its plane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 A. L. Larsen

The absorption rate of low-energy, or soft, electromagnetic radiation by spherically symmetric black holes in arbitrary dimensions is shown to be fixed by conservation of energy and large gauge transformations. We interpret this result as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Steven G. Avery , Burkhard U. W. Schwab

We consider the interaction between a plane wave and a (counter-moving) black hole. We show that energy is transferred from the black hole to the wave, giving rise to a negative absorption cross-section. Moving black holes absorb radiation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Vitor Cardoso , Rodrigo Vicente

We analyze the extraction of the rotational energy of a Kerr black hole (BH) endowed with a test charge and surrounded by an external test magnetic field and ionized low-density matter. For a magnetic field parallel to the BH spin,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 J. A. Rueda , R. Ruffini

We study the absorption of massless scalar field by two types furry charged black holes in de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley (dRGT) theory. The absorption cross section is calculated in high frequency limit $\sigma_{hf}$ and low frequency limit…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-25 Ping Li , Yang Huang , Xin-Zhou Li

We consider accretion of charged test matter by rotating, magnetic black holes and discuss a number of aspects in which the interaction of the angular momentum contained in the electromagnetic field and the spin of the hole plays a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Conor Dyson , David Pereñiguez

We derive a long wavelength effective point particle description of four-dimensional Schwarzschild black holes. In this effective theory, absorptive effects are incorporated by introducing degrees of freedom localized on the worldline that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Walter D. Goldberger , Ira Z. Rothstein

We study the scattering and absorption properties of charged scalar fields on a near-extremal Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole background. We show that in this low-temperature regime the near-horizon throat experiences large quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Panos Betzios , Olga Papadoulaki , Yanjun Zhou

In this work we explore a numerical technique, based on the spherical harmonic decomposition and the discretization of the radial coordinate through \v{C}eby\v{s}\"ev polynomial interpolation, for the computation of quasi-bound states of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-28 Giuseppe Lingetti

We present an exhaustive analysis of scalar, electromagnetic and gravitational perturbations in the background of a Schwarzchild-de Sitter spacetime. The field propagation is considered by means of a semi-analytical (WKB) approach and two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Molina , E. Abdalla , A. Saa

Along the last decades, several regular black hole (BH) solutions, i.e., singularity-free BHs, have been proposed and associated to nonlinear electrodynamics models minimally coupled to general relativity. Within this context, it is of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Marco A. A. Paula , Luiz C. S. Leite , Luís C. B. Crispino

Acoustic black hole is becoming an attractive topic in recent years, for it open-up new direction for experimental / observational explorations of black holes. In this work, the gravitational bending of acoustic Schwarzschild black hole is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Chen-Kai Qiao , Mi Zhou

Astrophysical objects like black holes are usually surrounded by matter in the form of accretion disks or jets of matter. These astrophysical scenarios are expected to introduce novel phenomenology in the scattering of particles and fields.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Leonardo K. S. Furuta , Renan B. Magalhães , Haroldo C. D. Lima Junior , Luís C. B. Crispino

We present the results of our studies on accretion disks in the proximity of astrophysical black holes. These disks can be of varying degrees of opacity, geometrical shapes, sizes, and volumes. The central compact object is a Schwarzschild…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-02-27 Leela Elpida Koutsantoniou

Classically a black hole can absorb but not emit energy. We discuss how this T-asymmetric property of black holes arises in the recently proposed (T-symmetric) microscopic models of black holes based on bound states of D-branes. In these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Avinash Dhar , Gautam Mandal , Spenta R. Wadia