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Large intelligent surface (LIS) is one promising path to leverage 6G performance in sub-10 GHz bands. This two-part paper explores the properties of phase-conjugation focusing for a simplified LIS setup with a two-dimensional (2D) circular…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-15 Jiawang Li

Near-field focusing (NFF) forms the basis for several applications of large intelligent surface (LIS) in sub-10 GHz bands, including wireless communications, wireless power transfer, positioning, and sensing. In this two-part paper, Part I…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-15 Jiawang Li

This work investigates near-field focusing using a three-dimensional (3D) large intelligent surface (LIS) across frequencies and polarizations. Specifically, the LIS elements are distributed in 3D space within a long corridor, rather than…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-16 Jiawang Li , Mats Gustafsson , Alireza Saberkari , Buon Kiong Lau

The concept of large intelligent surface (LIS)-based communication has recently raised research attention, in which a LIS is regarded as an antenna array whose entire surface area can be used for radio signal transmission and reception. To…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-13 Jide Yuan , Hien Quoc Ngo , Michail Matthaiou

The concept of large intelligent surface (LIS)-based communication has recently attracted increasing research attention, where a LIS is considered as an antenna array whose entire surface area is available for radio signal transmission and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-28 Jide Yuan , Hien Quoc Ngo , Michail Matthaiou

This paper surveys the optimization frameworks and performance analysis methods for large intelligent surfaces (LIS), which have been emerging as strong candidates to support the sixth-generation wireless physical platforms (6G). Due to…

Extremely large aperture arrays (ELAAs) and reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) are candidate enablers to realize connectivity goals for the sixth-generation (6G) wireless networks. For instance, ELAAs can provide orders-of-magnitude…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-25 Nikolaos Kolomvakis , Alva Kosasih , Emil Björnson

Motivated by large intelligent surface applications, the electric field properties of near field focusing using phase conjugation method are analyzed for cylindrical dipole arrays. Firstly, for the transmitting antennas featuring vertical…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-17 Jiawang Li

While reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-aided user-specific beamforming has been vastly investigated, the aspect of utilizing RISs for assisting cell-specific transmission has been largely unattended. Aiming to fill this gap, we…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-04 Parisa Ramezani , Maksym A. Girnyk , Emil Björnson

Flat-top beam designs are essential for uniform power distribution over a wide angular sector for applications such as 5G/6G networks, beaconing, satellite communications, radar systems, etc. Low sidelobe levels with steep transitions allow…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-02 Krishan Kumar Tiwari , Giuseppe Caire

On-chip reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) are expected to play a vital role in future 6G communication systems. This work proposed a CMOS-compatible on-chip RIS capable of achieving beam steering for the first time. The proposed…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-23 Xiarui Su , Xihui Teng , Yiyang Yu , Yiming Yang , Atif Shamim

The Large Intelligent Surface (LIS) concept is a promising technology aiming to revolutionize wireless communication by exploiting spatial multiplexing at its fullest. Despite of its potential, due to the size of the LIS and the large…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-26 Jesus Rodriguez Sanchez , Fredrik Rusek , Ove Edfors , Liang Liu

One of the most relevant challenges in future 6G wireless networks is how to support a massive spatial multiplexing of a large number of user terminals. Recently, extremely large antenna arrays (ELAAs), also referred to as extra-large MIMO…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Adrian Agustin , Xavier Mestre

Antenna array technology enables directional transmission and reception of wireless signals, for communications, localization, and sensing purposes. The signal processing algorithms that underpin this technology began to be developed…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-09 Emil Björnson , Henk Wymeersch , Bho Matthiesen , Petar Popovski , Luca Sanguinetti , Elisabeth de Carvalho

Employing large intelligent surfaces (LISs) is a promising solution for improving the coverage and rate of future wireless systems. These surfaces comprise a massive number of nearly-passive elements that interact with the incident signals,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Abdelrahman Taha , Muhammad Alrabeiah , Ahmed Alkhateeb

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) has been widely considered as a key technique to improve spectral efficiency for 6G communications. Compared with most existing research that only focuses on the reflective RIS, the design and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Junwen Tang , Mingyao Cui , Shenheng Xu , Linglong Dai , Fan Yang , Maokun Li

The use of a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) for aiding user-specific transmission has been widely explored. However, little attention has been devoted to utilizing RIS for assisting cell-specific transmission, where the RIS needs…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-26 Parisa Ramezani , Maksym A. Girnyk , Emil Björnson

Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) are envisioned as a key enabler for next-generation wireless networks, offering programmable control over propagation environments. While extensive research focuses on planar RIS architectures,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-16 Mohamadreza Delbari , Ehsan Mohammadi , Mostafa Darabi , Arash Asadi , Alejandro Jiménez-Sáez , Vahid Jamali

Large intelligent surface (LIS) has gained momentum as a potential 6G-enabling technology that expands the benefits of massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO). On the other hand, orthogonal space-division multiplexing (OSDM) may give…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Juan Vidal Alegría , Ove Edfors

Near-field localization is expected to play a crucial role in enabling a plethora of applications under the paradigm of 6G networks. The conventional localization methods rely on complex infrastructure for providing cooperative anchor nodes…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-06 Srikar Sharma Sadhu , Praful D. Mankar , Santosh Nannuru
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