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相关论文: Effective Field Theory of Chiral Gravitational Wav…

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Models of inflation involving non-Abelian gauge field backgrounds can produce gravitational waves at an observable level with a preferred handedness. This asymmetry comes about because the non-Abelian background generates parity-violation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Peter Adshead , Emil Martinec , Mark Wyman

I review the effective field theory (EFT) description of gravitating compact objects. The focus is on kinematic regimes where gravity is perturbative, in particular the adiabatic inspiral phase relevant to gravitational wave detection. For…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Walter D. Goldberger

A cosmological gauge field with isotropic stress-energy introduces parity violation into the behavior of gravitational waves. We show that a primordial spectrum of inflationary gravitational waves develops a preferred handedness, left- or…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-10 Jannis Bielefeld , Robert R. Caldwell

We report on a new mechanism that leads to the generation of primordial chiral gravitational waves, and hence, the violation of the parity symmetry in the Universe. We show that nonperturbative production of fermions with a definite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Mohamed M. Anber , Eray Sabancilar

Effective Field Theory (EFT) is an efficient method for parametrizing unknown high energy physics effects on low energy data. When applied to time-dependent backgrounds, EFT must be supplemented with initial conditions. In these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Porrati

[Abridged] This review article presents the progress made over the last decade, since the introduction of effective field theories (EFTs) into post-Newtonian (PN) gravity. These have been put forward in the context of gravitational waves…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-19 Michèle Levi

The recent direct observation of gravitational waves (GW) from merging black holes opens up the possibility of exploring the theory of gravity in the strong regime at an unprecedented level. It is therefore interesting to explore which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Solomon Endlich , Victor Gorbenko , Junwu Huang , Leonardo Senatore

Building on Weinberg's approach to effective field theory for inflation, we construct an effective Lagrangian for a pseudo scalar (axion) inflaton field with shift symmetry. In this Lagrangian we allow the axion field to couple to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-10 Yuki Watanabe , Eiichiro Komatsu

We present the model-independent studies of non attractor inflation in the context of effective field theory (EFT) of inflation. Within the EFT approach two independent branches of non-attractor inflation solutions are discovered in which a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Mohammad Akhshik , Hassan Firouzjahi , Sadra Jazayeri

We present an Effective Field Theory (EFT) formalism which describes the dynamics of non-relativistic extended objects coupled to gravity. The formalism is relevant to understanding the gravitational radiation power spectra emitted by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Walter D. Goldberger , Ira Z. Rothstein

We further analyze phenomenological implications of double axion monodromy inflation proposed in Ref. Phys. Rev. D 104, L081302 (2021), in gravitational wave physics. We show that in addition to chiral gravitational waves (GW) originating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Medeu Abishev , Aigerim Abylayeva , Andrea Addazi , Yermek Aldabergenov , Daulet Berkimbayev

We study the inflationary gravitational wave background induced by Abelian gauge fields generated by non-minimal kinetic and axial couplings to the inflaton. We show that, up to slow-roll corrections, for coupling functions that share the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Martin Teuscher , Ruth Durrer , Killian Martineau , Aurélien Barrau

This is a version of the author's Ph.D. thesis. The methods of effective field theory are used to study generic theories of inflation with a single inflaton field and to perform a general analysis of the associated non-Gaussianities. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-14 Matteo Fasiello

We extend the method of Flow Equations to the Effective Field Theory framework of inflation, in order to investigate the observable predictions of a very broad class of inflationary models. Focusing our attention on the gravitational-wave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-23 Giulia Capurri , Nicola Bartolo , Davide Maino , Sabino Matarrese

The effective field theory (EFT) concept provides a necessary tool for obtaining general predictions of low-energy theory valid below its unitarity-breaking scale (cutoff scale). Early Universe inflation and subsequent reheating could be a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Jiaxin Cheng , Anna Tokareva

We investigate the anisotropies in the gravitational wave (GW) background produced at preheating after inflation. Using lattice field theory simulations of a massless preheating model, we show that the GW amplitude depends sensitively on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Laura Bethke , Daniel G. Figueroa , Arttu Rajantie

We develop interactions from chiral effective field theory (EFT) that are tailored to the harmonic oscillator basis. As a consequence, ultraviolet convergence with respect to the model space is implemented by construction and infrared…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-05-02 S. Binder , A. Ekström , G. Hagen , T. Papenbrock , K. A. Wendt

We discuss gravitational waves (GWs) induced by a heavy spectator field that starts to oscillate during inflation. During the oscillation of the spectator field, its effective mass can also oscillate in some potentials. This mass…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Keisuke Inomata

We study the scalar induced gravitational wave (GW) background in inflation with gravitationally enhanced friction (GEF). The GEF mechanism, which is realized by assuming a nonminimal derivative coupling between the inflaton field and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-31 Chengjie Fu , Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

We extend the effective field theory (EFT) formalism for gravitational radiation from a binary system of compact objects to the case of extended objects. In particular, we study the EFT for a binary system consisting of two infinitely-long…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Mariana Carrillo Gonzalez , Qiuyue Liang , Mark Trodden
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