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Language models based on the Transformer architecture achieve excellent results in many language-related tasks, such as text classification or sentiment analysis. However, despite the architecture of these models being well-defined, little…

Non-interactive and linear experiences like cinema film offer high quality surround sound audio to enhance immersion, however the listener's experience is usually fixed to a single acoustic perspective. With the rise of virtual reality,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-30 Lachlan Birnie , Thushara Abhayapala , Vladimir Tourbabin , Prasanga Samarasinghe

Many hearables contain an in-ear microphone, which may be used to capture the own voice of its user in noisy environments. Since the in-ear microphone mostly records body-conducted speech due to ear canal occlusion, it suffers from…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-25 Mattes Ohlenbusch , Christian Rollwage , Simon Doclo

Scaling spoken language modeling requires speech tokens that are both efficient and universal. Recent work has proposed syllables as promising speech tokens at low temporal resolution, but existing models are constrained to English and fail…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-02 Cheol Jun Cho , Nicholas Lee , Alan W Black , Gopala K. Anumanchipalli

Automatic dubbing, which generates a corresponding version of the input speech in another language, could be widely utilized in many real-world scenarios such as video and game localization. In addition to synthesizing the translated…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Jingbei Li , Sipan Li , Ping Chen , Luwen Zhang , Yi Meng , Zhiyong Wu , Helen Meng , Qiao Tian , Yuping Wang , Yuxuan Wang

As Large Language Models (LLMs) expand beyond text, integrating speech as a native modality has given rise to SpeechLLMs, which directly process spoken language and enable speech-to-text translation (ST) and other downstream tasks,…

Deep learning speech separation algorithms have achieved great success in improving the quality and intelligibility of separated speech from mixed audio. Most previous methods focused on generating a single-channel output for each of the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-18 Cong Han , Yi Luo , Nima Mesgarani

Sign Language Translation (SLT) systems support hearing-impaired people communication by finding equivalences between signed and spoken languages. This task is however challenging due to multiple sign variations, complexity in language and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Christian Ruiz , Fabio Martinez

The Spoken Language Translator is a prototype for practically useful systems capable of translating continuous spoken language within restricted domains. The prototype system translates air travel (ATIS) queries from spoken English to…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 David Carter , Manny Rayner

Spoken language understanding (SLU) refers to the process of inferring the semantic information from audio signals. While the neural transformers consistently deliver the best performance among the state-of-the-art neural architectures in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-26 Martin Radfar , Athanasios Mouchtaris , Siegfried Kunzmann

When human listeners try to guess the spatial position of a speech source, they are influenced by the speaker's production level, regardless of the intensity level reaching their ears. Because the perception of distance is a very difficult…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Ambre Davat , Véronique Aubergé , Gang Feng

Binaural acoustic source localization is important to human listeners for spatial awareness, communication and safety. In this paper, an end-to-end binaural localization model for speech in noise is presented. A lightweight convolutional…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-29 Vikas Tokala , Eric Grinstein , Rory Brooks , Mike Brookes , Simon Doclo , Jesper Jensen , Patrick A. Naylor

Transfer learning is a vital technique that generalizes models trained for one setting or task to other settings or tasks. For example in speech recognition, an acoustic model trained for one language can be used to recognize speech in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-11-20 Dong Wang , Thomas Fang Zheng

The study of spatial audio and room acoustics aims to create immersive audio experiences by modeling the physics and psychoacoustics of how sound behaves in space. In the long history of this research area, various key technologies have…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-18 Shoichi Koyama , Enzo De Sena , Prasanga Samarasinghe , Mark R. P. Thomas , Fabio Antonacci

The conventional wisdom has been that designing ultra-compact, battery-constrained wireless hearables with on-device speech AI models is challenging due to the high computational demands of streaming deep learning models. Speech AI models…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Malek Itani , Tuochao Chen , Arun Raghavan , Gavriel Kohlberg , Shyamnath Gollakota

Humans rely on multisensory integration to perceive spatial environments, where auditory cues enable sound source localization in three-dimensional space. Despite the critical role of spatial audio in immersive technologies such as VR/AR,…

There is an undeniable communication barrier between deaf people and people with normal hearing ability. Although innovations in sign language translation technology aim to tear down this communication barrier, the majority of existing sign…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-19 Biyi Fang , Jillian Co , Mi Zhang

We present a demo of UltrasonicSpheres, a novel system for location-specific audio delivery using wearable earphones that decode ultrasonic signals into audible sound. Unlike conventional beamforming setups, UltrasonicSpheres relies on…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Michael Küttner , Valeria Zitz , Kathrin Gerling , Michael Beigl , Tobias Röddiger

Binaural speech separation in real-world scenarios often involves moving speakers. Most current speech separation methods use utterance-level permutation invariant training (u-PIT) for training. In inference time, however, the order of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-15 Cong Han , Nima Mesgarani

In recent years, automatic speech-to-speech and speech-to-text translation has gained momentum thanks to advances in artificial intelligence, especially in the domains of speech recognition and machine translation. The quality of such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Claudio Fantinuoli , Bianca Prandi