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The Kepler spacecraft provided the first long-baseline, high-precision photometry for large numbers of stars. This enabled the discovery of thousands of new exoplanets, and the characterization of myriad astrophysical phenomena. However,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-23 Thomas Barclay , Geert Barentsen

Over the last two decades, asteroseismology has increasingly proven to be the observational tool of choice for the study of stellar physics, aided by the high quality of data available from space-based missions such as CoRoT, Kepler, K2 and…

The search for extrasolar planets is strongly motivated by the goal of characterizing how frequent habitable worlds and life may be within the Galaxy. Whilst much effort has been spent on searching for Earth-like planets, large moons may…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 David M. Kipping

Photometry of stars from the K2 extension of NASA's Kepler mission is afflicted by systematic effects caused by small (few-pixel) drifts in the telescope pointing and other spacecraft issues. We present a method for searching K2 light…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Daniel Foreman-Mackey , Benjamin T. Montet , David W. Hogg , Timothy D. Morton , Dun Wang , Bernhard Schölkopf

TESS (Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite) was launched in 2018 with the purpose of observing bright stars in the solar neighbourhood to search for transiting exoplanets. After the completion of the two year nominal mission, TESS has…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Sangeetha Nandakumar , Mauro Barbieri , Jeremy Tregloan-Reed

Vetting of exoplanet candidates in transit surveys is a manual process, which suffers from a large number of false positives and a lack of consistency. Previous work has shown that Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) provide an efficient…

Context. Hot subdwarfs experienced strong mass loss on the Red Giant Branch (RGB) and are now hot and small He-burning objects. Aims. In this project we aim to perform a transit survey in all available light curves of hot subdwarfs from…

We developed a dedicated statistical test for a massive detection of spot- and facula-crossing anomalies in multiple exoplanetary transit lightcurves, based on the frequentist $p$-value thresholding. This test was used to augment our…

Doppler and transit surveys are finding extrasolar planets of ever smaller mass and radius, and are now sampling the domain of superEarths (1-3 Earth radii). Recent results from the Doppler surveys suggest that discovery of a transiting…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 D. Deming , S. Seager , J. Winn , E. Miller-Ricci , M. Clampin , D. Lindler , T. Greene , D. Charbonneau , G. Laughlin , G. Ricker , D. Latham , K. Ennico

We present the validation of a transiting low-density exoplanet orbiting the M2.5 dwarf TOI 620 discovered by the NASA TESS mission. We utilize photometric data from both TESS and ground-based follow-up observations to validate the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Michael A. Reefe , Rafael Luque , Eric Gaidos , Corey Beard , Peter P. Plavchan , Marion Cointepas , Bryson L. Cale , Enric Palle , Hannu Parviainen , Dax L. Feliz , Jason Eastman , Keivan Stassun , Jonathan Gagné , Jon M. Jenkins , Patricia T. Boyd , Richard C. Kidwell , Scott McDermott , Karen A. Collins , William Fong , Natalia Guerrero , Jose-Manuel Almenara-Villa , Jacob Bean , Charles A. Beichman , John Berberian , Allyson Bieryla , Xavier Bonfils , François Bouchy , Madison Brady , Edward M. Bryant , Luca Cacciapuoti , Caleb I. Cañas , David R. Ciardi , Kevin I. Collins , Ian Crossfield , Courtney D. Dressing , Philipp Eigmueller , Mohammed El Mufti , Emma Esparza-Borges , Akihiko Fukui , Peter Gao , Claire Geneser , Crystal L. Gnilka , Erica Gonzales , Arvind F. Gupta , Sam Halverson , Fred Hearty , Steve B. Howell , Jonathan Irwin , Shubham Kanodia , David Kasper , Takanori Kodama , Veselin Kostov , David W. Latham , Monika Lendl , Andrea Lin , John H. Livingston , Jack Lubin , Suvrath Mahadevan , Rachel Matson , Elisabeth Matthews , Felipe Murgas , Norio Narita , Patrick Newman , Joe Ninan , Ares Osborn , Samuel N. Quinn , Paul Robertson , Arpita Roy , Joshua Schlieder , Christian Schwab , Andreas Seifahrt , Gareth D. Smith , Ahmad Sohani , Guðmundur Stefánsson , Daniel Stevens , Julian Stürmer , Angelle Tanner , Ryan Terrien , Johanna Teske , David Vermilion , Sharon X. Wang , Justin Wittrock , Jason T. Wright , Mathias Zechmeister , Farzaneh Zohrabi

We present the TESS discovery of only the second system of transiting exocomets with a sufficient number of events to measure the size distribution in the RZ Psc system, enabling comparisons with the $\beta$ Pictoris and Solar System size…

The past five years has seen a surge in research and innovative ideas for the imaging of extrasolar planets, particular terrestrial ones. We expect that within the next decade a space observatory will be launched with the objective of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Isabelle Braems , N. Jeremy Kasdin

We present the results from the first two years of the Planet Hunters TESS citizen science project, which identifies planet candidates in the TESS data by engaging members of the general public. Over 22,000 citizen scientists from around…

Several hundreds of thousands of eclipsing binaries (EBs) are expected to be detected in the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) full frame images (FFIs). This represents a significant increase in the number of EBs available for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Frédéric Marcadon , Andrej Prša

Kepler has revolutionized the study of transiting planets with its unprecedented photometric precision on more than 150,000 target stars. Most of the transiting planet candidates detected by Kepler have been observed as long-cadence targets…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Ellen M. Price , Leslie A. Rogers

Research into light curves from stars (temporal variation of brightness) has completely changed how exoplanets are discovered or characterised. This study including star light curves from the Kepler dataset as a way to discover exoplanets…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Krishna Chamarthy

The radius of a planet is a fundamental parameter that probes its composition and habitability. Precise radius measurements are typically derived from the fraction of starlight blocked when a planet transits its host star. The wide-field…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Te Han , Paul Robertson , Timothy D. Brandt , Shubham Kanodia , Caleb Cañas , Avi Shporer , George Ricker , Corey Beard

The Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) and the upcoming PLATO mission (PLAnetary Transits and Oscillations of stars) represent two space-based missions with complementary objectives in the field of exoplanet science. While TESS…

A machine learning technique with two-dimension convolutional neural network is proposed for detecting exoplanet transits. To test this new method, five different types of deep learning models with or without folding are constructed and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Pattana Chintarungruangchai , Ing-Guey Jiang

Context. Transit detection algorithms are mathematical tools used for detecting planets in the photometric data of transit surveys. In this work we study their application to space-based surveys. Aims: Space missions are exploring the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-06 J. Cabrera , Sz. Csizmadia , A. Erikson , H. Rauer , S. Kirste